Jenkins 通过Gradle对Android实现持续集成

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-07 09:38:43 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-07 09:38:43 发布

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分类专栏：持续集成

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/huaishu/article/details/82978342

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本文详细介绍使用Gradle、GitLab、Jenkins和fir工具进行安卓应用版本管理、自动化构建、打包及发布的流程。涵盖Gradle环境配置、build.gradle文件详解、依赖管理、构建类型设置等关键环节。

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Gradle 编译打包越来越受欢迎，特别是在安卓端，如何实现GitLab、Jenkins 、Gradle、fir工具完成版本、编译、打包、发布流程。

Jenkins配置 Git

Gradle构建环境配置

Gradle build.gradle配置文件

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
Properties properties = new Properties()
properties.load(project.rootProject.file('gradle.properties').newDataInputStream())
android {
    signingConfigs {
        config {
            keyAlias 'androiddebugkey'
            keyPassword 'android'
            storeFile file('../debug.keystore')
            storePassword 'android'
        }
    }
    compileSdkVersion COMPILE_SDK_VERSION
    buildToolsVersion BUILD_TOOLS_VERSION
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.xgj.android"
        minSdkVersion MIN_SDK
        targetSdkVersion TARGET_SDK_VERSION
        versionCode PUBLISH_VERSION_CODE
        versionName PUBLISH_VERSION
        compileOptions {
            sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_7
            targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_7
        }
//        删除无用的语言资源
        resConfigs "zh"
        multiDexEnabled true
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
//            是否开启混淆
            minifyEnabled false
//            是否优化apk文件，将apk文件中未压缩的数据在4个字节边界上对齐
            zipAlignEnabled true
//            是否去除无用资源，任何在编译过程中没有用到的资源或者代码都会被删除，可以有效减小apk体积
            shrinkResources false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules-xgj.pro'
            signingConfig signingConfigs.config
        }
        debug {
            minifyEnabled false
            zipAlignEnabled true
            shrinkResources false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules-xgj.pro'
            signingConfig signingConfigs.config
        }
        // 修改包名
        applicationVariants.all { variant ->
            variant.outputs.all { output ->
                def newApkName = versionTag() + "_" + variant.productFlavors[0].name + ".apk"
                outputFileName = new File(newApkName)
            }
        }

    }
    dexOptions {
        javaMaxHeapSize "4g"
    }
    packagingOptions {
        exclude 'META-INF/MANIFEST.MF'
        exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE'
        exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE'
        exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
    }
    lintOptions {
        abortOnError false
        disable 'MissingTranslation'
        checkReleaseBuilds false
        ignoreWarnings true
    }
    flavorDimensions 'debug'
    productFlavors {
        xgj_debug {
            dimension "debug"
            versionName = PUBLISH_VERSION + "_debug"
            System.out.println("debug   " + versionName)
            //配置信息
            manifestPlaceholders =
                    [RONG_CLOUD_APP_KEY_VALUE: properties.getProperty("rongcloudappkey.debug"),
                     JPUSH_KEY_VALUE         : properties.getProperty("jpushkey.debug"),
                     UMENG_KEY_VALUE         : properties.getProperty("umengkey.debug"),
                     BAIDU_KEY_VALUE         : properties.getProperty("baidumap.debug")
                    ]
            buildConfigField "String", "SERVER_URL", properties.getProperty("serverurl.debug")
            buildConfigField "String", "CUSTOM_ID", properties.getProperty("custom.debug")
            buildConfigField "String", "ENCODE_KEY", properties.getProperty("encode.key")
            buildConfigField "String", "ZHICHI_CUSTOM_ID", properties.getProperty("zhichi_custom.debug")
            buildConfigField "String", "RYKEY", properties.getProperty("rongyunappkey.debug")
            buildConfigField "String", "RYSecret", properties.getProperty("rongyunSecret.debug")
        }
        xgj_release {
            dimension "debug"
            versionName = PUBLISH_VERSION + "_release"
            System.out.println("dev   " + versionName)
            //配置信息
            manifestPlaceholders =
                    [RONG_CLOUD_APP_KEY_VALUE: properties.getProperty("rongcloudappkey.release"),
                     JPUSH_KEY_VALUE         : properties.getProperty("jpushkey.release"),
                     UMENG_KEY_VALUE         : properties.getProperty("umengkey.release"),
                     BAIDU_KEY_VALUE         : properties.getProperty("baidumap.release")
                    ]
            buildConfigField "String", "SERVER_URL", properties.getProperty("serverurl.release")
            buildConfigField "String", "ENCODE_KEY", properties.getProperty("encode.key")
            buildConfigField "String", "CUSTOM_ID", properties.getProperty("custom.release")
            buildConfigField "String", "ZHICHI_CUSTOM_ID", properties.getProperty("zhichi_custom.release")
            buildConfigField "String", "RYKEY", properties.getProperty("rongyunappkey.release")
            buildConfigField "String", "RYSecret", properties.getProperty("rongyunSecret.release")
        }

    }

}
//按日期生成的包名
def versionTag() {
    return PUBLISH_VERSION_CODE + "_xgj3.0.3"
}

dependencies {
    implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'
    compile fileTree(include: '*.jar', dir: 'libs')
    //依赖项目
    compile project(':Rong_Cloud_v2_6_10')
    compile project(':RecordVideo')
    compile project(':swipebackhelper')
    compile project(':PLDroidStreaming')
    compile project(':vitamio')
    //支持库
    //三方sdk
    compile files('libs/alipaySingle-20161222.jar')
    compile files('libs/baidumapapi_base_v3_6_1.jar')
    compile files('libs/baidumapapi_cloud_v3_6_1.jar')
    compile files('libs/baidumapapi_map_v3_6_1.jar')
    compile files('libs/baidumapapi_radar_v3_6_1.jar')
    compile files('libs/baidumapapi_search_v3_6_1.jar')
    compile files('libs/baidumapapi_util_v3_6_1.jar')
    compile files('libs/locSDK_6.13.jar')
    compile files('libs/jpush-android-2.1.7.jar')
    compile files('libs/zxing.jar')
    compile files('libs/SocialSDK_QQ_Full.jar')
    compile files('libs/SocialSDK_Sina_Simplify.jar')
    compile files('libs/SocialSDK_WeiXin_Full.jar')
    compile files('libs/umeng_shareboard_widget.jar')
    compile files('libs/umeng_social_api.jar')
    compile files('libs/umeng_social_net.jar')
    compile files('libs/umeng_social_shareboard.jar')
    compile files('libs/umeng_social_shareview.jar')
    compile files('libs/mta-sdk-1.6.2.jar')
    compile files('libs/open_sdk_r5756_lite.jar')
    compile files('libs/libammsdk.jar')
    compile files('libs/umeng-analytics-v5.6.7.jar')
    //http 补充包
    compile files('libs/httpmime-4.1.3.jar')
    compile files('libs/httpclient-4.5.2.jar')
    compile files('libs/httpclient-cache-4.5.2.jar')
    compile files('libs/httpclient-win-4.5.2.jar')
    compile files('libs/httpcore-4.4.4.jar')
    //数据库
    compile files('libs/greendao-1.3.7.jar')
    //json解析
    //    compile project(':netty')
    compile "com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:$SUPPORT_LIB_VERSION"
    compile "com.android.support:design:$SUPPORT_LIB_VERSION"
    compile "com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:$GLIDE"
    compile 'com.commit451:PhotoView:1.2.4'
    compile "com.google.code.gson:gson:$GSON"
    compile 'joda-time:joda-time:2.9.4'
    compile 'com.qiniu:qiniu-android-sdk:7.2.3'
    compile 'org.greenrobot:eventbus:3.0.0'
    compile 'org.xutils:xutils:3.3.38'
    compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.1'
    compile 'com.lcodecorex:tkrefreshlayout:1.0.7'
    compile 'com.youth.banner:banner:1.4.9'

    compile 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxjava:2.0.7'
    compile 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxandroid:2.0.1'
}

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