Why do I see "cpu soft lockup" messages in Red Hat Enterprise Linux on a Unisys E7600 or NEC 5800 Ex

在运行Red Hat Enterprise Linux的Unisys E7600或NEC 5800 Express 96核系统下，可能出现'cpusoftlockup'的信息提示。这通常表示CPU未在指定时间内响应软锁定定时器，但并不表明系统存在问题。为避免此消息频繁出现，建议调整内核参数kernel.softlockup_thresh从默认的10秒延长至30秒。

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Why do I see "cpu soft lockup" messages in Red Hat Enterprise Linux on a Unisys E7600 or NEC 5800 Express with 96 cores?

https://access.redhat.com/knowledge/articles/17187

last modified by Jared Blashka on 08/12/09 - 13:05

You may see "cpu soft lockup" messages in the log files on 96 core systems under heavy load. These are informational messages indicating that a CPU did not respond to a softlockup timer within the timer window (currently 10 seconds on Red Hat Enterprise Linux). They do not indicate a problem with the system.

The system continues to function correctly, although with some performance anomalies related to a CPU spinning on a lock for 10 seconds or more.

The current upstream setting for this softlockup timer parameter is 60 seconds. Testing has shown that we do not see these messages if the parameter is set to 30 seconds or more.

We suggest altering the default value of kernel.softlockup_thresh from 10 to 30, by doing one of the following:

Recommended, affects current and next reboot value:
```
    sysctl -w kernel.softlockup_thresh=30
```
Add this line to /etc/sysctl.conf (takes effect on next reboot):
```
    kernel.softlockup_thresh=30
```
Change value dynamically; only affects the system's current value:
```
    echo 30 > /proc/sys/kernel/softlockup_thresh
```