Nginx功能-虚拟主机

Nginx 虚拟主机

定义：为不同的域名/IP/端口不同的接口服务。利用虚拟主机，不用为每个要运行的网站提供一台单独的Nginx服务器或单独运行一组Nginx进程。虚拟主机提供了在同一台服务器、同一组Nginx进程上运行多个网站的功能

1. 基于域名的虚拟主机

      没有DNS服务，所以本机的Windows需要配置hosts

      路径：C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts

      192.168.249.137  water.com water1.com aa.com bb.com cc.com

      nginx.conf

      http{

      include /usr/local/nginx/conf/aa.conf;

      include /usr/local/nginx/conf/bb.conf;

      include /usr/local/nginx/conf/cc.conf;

     …

    }

aa.conf

server {

        listen       80 default_server;

        server_name  aa.com;

        location / {

            root   /etc/nginx/html;

            index  aa.html;

        }

bb.conf

server {

        listen       80;

        server_name  bb.com;

        location / {

            root   /etc/nginx/html;

            index  bb.html;

        }

cc.conf

server {

        listen       80;

        server_name  cc.com;

        location / {

            root   /etc/nginx/html;

            index  cc.html;

        }

访问结果：

http://aa.com  

http://bb.com

http://cc.com

 

2.基于端口的虚拟主机

对原来的配置文件稍做修改

aa.conf

listen    8080 default_server;

        server_name  water.com;

bb.conf

listen    8081 ;

        server_name  water.com;

cc.conf

listen    8082 ;

        server_name  water.com;

3.基于IP的虚拟主机

aa.conf

listen    192.168.249.137:8080 default_server;

        server_name  water.com;

bb.conf

listen    192.168.249.136:8081;

        server_name  water.com;

cc.conf

listen    192.168.249.135:8082;

        server_name  water.com;