Android Studio构建优化

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转载最新推荐文章于 2026-07-25 08:20:23 发布 392 阅读 AI 写同款· GEO 优化 ›

优化Android Studio Gradle构建速度在Android Studio的设置中，找到"Appearance & Behavior" > “System Settings” > “Android SDK”，然后选择"SDK Platforms"选项卡。记住，在进行优化时要根据项目的具体情况进行调整，并进行适当的测试和性能评估，以确保优化措施的有效性。Gradle的Build Cache功能可以缓存已构建的输出，以便在下次构建时重用。尽量减少依赖项的数量，并仅包含项目所需的必要依赖。删除不必要的依赖项，并使用更小的依赖项替换较大的依赖项。阅读详情

开启gradle单独的守护进程

在下面的目录下面创建gradle.properties文件：

/home/<username>/.gradle/ (Linux)
/Users/<username>/.gradle/ (Mac)
C:\Users\<username>\.gradle (Windows)

并在文件中增加：

1	org.gradle.daemon=true

同时修改项目下的gradle.properties文件也可以优化：

# Project-wide Gradle settings.

# IDE (e.g. Android Studio) users:
# Settings specified in this file will override any Gradle settings
# configured through the IDE.

# For more details on how to configure your build environment visit
# http://www.gradle.org/docs/current/userguide/build_environment.html

# The Gradle daemon aims to improve the startup and execution time of Gradle.
# When set to true the Gradle daemon is to run the build.
# TODO: disable daemon on CI, since builds should be clean and reliable on servers
org.gradle.daemon=true

# Specifies the JVM arguments used for the daemon process.
# The setting is particularly useful for tweaking memory settings.
# Default value: -Xmx10248m -XX:MaxPermSize=256m
org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx2048m -XX:MaxPermSize=512m -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8

# When configured, Gradle will run in incubating parallel mode.
# This option should only be used with decoupled projects. More details, visit
# http://www.gradle.org/docs/current/userguide/multi_project_builds.html#sec:decoupled_projects
org.gradle.parallel=true

# Enables new incubating mode that makes Gradle selective when configuring projects. 
# Only relevant projects are configured which results in faster builds for large multi-projects.
# http://www.gradle.org/docs/current/userguide/multi_project_builds.html#sec:configuration_on_demand
org.gradle.configureondemand=true