IDEA数据加密算法介绍之续篇,代码实现:
http://blog.youkuaiyun.com/CXXSoft/archive/2006/08/23/1109279.aspx
5、 源码:
//
*******************************************************************************
*
IDEA数据加密算法1.0版本
*
开发作者: 成晓旭
*
项目简述: IDEA数据加密算法1.0版本
*
启动时间: 2000年05月08日
*
完成时间: 2000年01月14日
20
:
09
:
00
<
1个晚上
>
*
*
开发环境: Windows98
*
开发工具: Borland Delphi5
*
*
文件名称: IDEA.pas
*
简 介: IDEA数据加密算法1.0版本
*
*
备注: 任何人使用此文件时,请保留此段自述文件,谢谢
!
*
******************************************************************************/
unit IDEA;

interface

uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Classes,Dialogs;
function BinToHex(strBin:string):string;
function HexToTen(strHex:string):int64;
function LeftMove(S:string;P:integer):String;
function ModAdd(intAdd1,intAdd2:int64):int64;
function ModMul(intMul1,intMul2:int64;intFlag:integer):int64;
function ModXor(intXor1,intXor2:int64):int64;
procedure CreatePassword(strPassword:string;VAR arrPassword:array of int64;VAR arrOpenPassword:array of int64);
//
产生加密子密钥函数
procedure GetOpenPassword(intSource:int64;VAR intResult:int64;Flag:integer);
//
求取解密子密钥函数
procedure CreateKeyTable();
//
产生加、解密子密钥之间的对应关系表
procedure Riddle(arrPassword:array of int64;arrRiddleKey:array of int64;VAR arrOpenPassword:array of int64);StdCall;export;
//
IDEA数据解密函数
procedure CreateOpenPassword(VAR arrOpenPassKey:array of int64);
//
产生解密子密钥函数
procedure CreateKey(VAR arrKey:array of int64;VAR arrOpenKey:array of int64;VAR strOutKey:string);StdCall;export;
//
产生加密密钥函数

implementation

Const strNum:array[
1
..
16
] of string[
4
]
=
(
'
0000
'
,
'
0001
'
,
'
0010
'
,
'
0011
'
,
'
0100
'
,
'
0101
'
,
'
0110
'
,
'
0111
'
,
'
1000
'
,
'
1001
'
,
'
1010
'
,
'
1011
'
,
'
1100
'
,
'
1101
'
,
'
1110
'
,
'
1111
'
);
Const chrHex:array[
1
..
16
] of
char
=
(
'
0
'
,
'
1
'
,
'
2
'
,
'
3
'
,
'
4
'
,
'
5
'
,
'
6
'
,
'
7
'
,
'
8
'
,
'
9
'
,
'
A
'
,
'
B
'
,
'
C
'
,
'
D
'
,
'
E
'
,
'
F
'
);
var
g_arr_Ten_Password:array[
1
..
52
] of int64;
g_arr_Flag:array[
1
..
52
] of integer;
g_arr_Table:array[
1
..
52
] of integer;

...
{--------------------------------------------------------------------}

procedure CreateKey(VAR arrKey:array of int64;VAR arrOpenKey:array of int64;VAR strOutKey:string);StdCall;export;
var
intKey,intLoop1,intLoop2,intLoop3:integer;
hexKey,ch,strTemp:string;
strKey:string[
128
];
begin
strKey:
=
''
;
Randomize;
for
intLoop1:
=
1
to
8
do
begin
intKey:
=
Random(
65536
);
hexKey:
=
IntToHex(intKey,
4
);
strTemp:
=
''
;
for
intLoop2:
=
1
to
4
do
begin
ch:
=
Copy(hexKey,intLoop2,
1
);
for
intLoop3:
=
1
to
16
do
begin
if
ch
=
chrHex[intLoop3] then
begin
ch:
=
strNum[intLoop3];
break
;
end;
end;
strTemp:
=
strTemp
+
ch;
end;
strKey:
=
strKey
+
strTemp;
end;
strOutKey:
=
strKey;
CreatePassword(strKey,arrKey,arrOpenKey);
//
调用产生加密子密钥过程
end;

...
{--------------------------------------------------------------------}

function BinToHex(strBin:string):string;
var
intLoop1,intLoop2:integer;
strTemp,strResult:string;
begin
intLoop1:
=
1
;
strResult:
=
''
;
if
Length(strBin)
<>
16
then ShowMessage(
'
二进制数据长度有错!
'
);
while
(intLoop1
<=
16
)
do
begin
strTemp:
=
Copy(strBin,intLoop1,
4
);
for
intLoop2:
=
1
to
16
do
if
strTemp
=
strNum[intLoop2] then
begin
strTemp:
=
chrHex[intLoop2];
break
;
end;
strResult:
=
strResult
+
strTemp;
intLoop1:
=
intLoop1
+
4
;
end;
BinToHex:
=
strResult;
end;

...
{--------------------------------------------------------------------}

function HexToTen(strHex:string):int64;
//
十六进制转十进制
var
intLoop1,intLoop2,intTemp:integer;
intResult:int64;
strTemp:string;
begin
intResult:
=
0
;
intTemp:
=
0
;
if
Length(strHex)
<>
4
then ShowMessage(
'
十六进制数据长度有错!
'
);
for
intLoop1:
=
1
to
4
do
begin
Case intLoop1 of
1
:intTemp:
=
4096
;
2
:intTemp:
=
256
;
3
:intTemp:
=
16
;
4
:intTemp:
=
1
end;
strTemp:
=
Copy(strHex,intLoop1,
1
);
for
intLoop2:
=
1
to
16
do
if
UpperCase(strTemp)
=
chrHex[intLoop2] then
begin
intResult:
=
intResult
+
(Int64(intLoop2)
-
1
)
*
Int64(intTemp);
break
;
end;
end;
HexToTen:
=
intResult;
end;

...
{--------------------------------------------------------------------}

function LeftMove(S:string;P:integer):String;
var
int_Len,i:integer;
str_Result,str_Num:string;
begin
int_Len:
=
length(s);
str_Num:
=
S;
str_Result:
=
''
;
if
int_Len
<=
P then
str_Result :
=
S
else
begin
for
i:
=
P
+
1
to int_Len
do
str_Result:
=
str_Result
+
copy(str_Num,i,
1
);
str_Result:
=
str_Result
+
copy(str_Num,
1
,p);
end;
LeftMove:
=
Trim(str_Result);
end;

...
{--------------------------------------------------------------------}

function ModAdd(intAdd1,intAdd2:int64):int64;
begin
ModAdd:
=
(intAdd1
+
intAdd2) mod
65536
;
//
模65536求和
end;

function ModMul(intMul1,intMul2:int64;intFlag:integer):int64;
var intTemp:int64;
begin
intTemp:
=
(intMul1
*
intMul2) mod
65537
;
if
intFlag
=
0
then
begin
if
intMul1
=
0
then intTemp:
=
65537
-
intMul2;
if
intMul2
=
0
then intTemp:
=
65537
-
intMul1;
if
intTemp
=
65536
then intTemp:
=
0
;
if
intTemp
=
65537
then intTemp:
=
1
;
end
else
begin
if
intMul1
=
0
then intTemp:
=
65537
-
intMul2;
if
intMul2
=
0
then intTemp:
=
65537
-
intMul1;
if
intTemp
=
0
then intTemp:
=
65536
;
if
intTemp
=
65537
then intTemp:
=
1
;
if
intTemp
=
65536
then intTemp:
=
0
;
end;
ModMul:
=
intTemp;
end;

function ModXor(intXor1,intXor2:int64):int64;
begin
ModXor:
=
intXor1 xor intXor2;
end;

...
{--------------------------------------------------------------------}

procedure CreatePassword(strPassword:string;VAR arrPassword:array of int64;VAR arrOpenPassword:array of int64);
var
strKey:string;
strTemp:array[
1
..
52
] of string[
4
];
intStart,intCount:integer;
begin
strKey:
=
strPassword;
//
intCount:
=
1
;
intStart:
=
1
;

...
{--------------------产生52个16bit的加密子密钥部分-------------------}
while
(intCount
<=
52
)
do
begin
strTemp[intCount]:
=
BinToHex(Copy(strKey,intStart,
16
));
intStart:
=
intStart
+
16
;
intCount:
=
intCount
+
1
;
if
((intCount mod
8
)
=
1
) then
begin
strKey:
=
LeftMove(strKey,
25
);
intStart:
=
1
;
end;
end;
intCount:
=
1
;
while
(intCount
<=
52
)
do
begin
arrPassword[intCount
-
1
]:
=
HexToTen(strTemp[intCount]);
g_arr_Ten_Password[intCount]:
=
arrPassword[intCount
-
1
];
intCount:
=
intCount
+
1
;
end;
CreateOpenPassword(arrOpenPassword);

...
{--------------------产生52个16bit的加密子密钥部分-------------------}
end;

...
{--------------------------------------------------------------------}

procedure GetOpenPassword(intSource:int64;VAR intResult:int64;Flag:integer);
var
int_Source,int_Result,int_Mod_Value:int64;
int_Loop:integer;
begin
int_Source:
=
intSource;

...
{--------------------求取每个加密子密钥相应的解密子密钥部分-------------------}
Case Flag of
0
: intResult:
=
int_Source;
1
: intResult:
=
65536
-
int_Source;
2
:
begin
if
int_Source
=
0
then
intResult:
=
int_Source
else
for
int_Loop:
=
1
to
65536
do
begin
int_Result:
=
Int64(int_Loop)
*
65537
+
1
;
int_Mod_Value:
=
int_Result mod int_Source;
if
int_Mod_Value
=
0
then
begin
int_Result:
=
int_Result div int_Source;
intResult:
=
int_Result;
break
;
end;
end;
end;
end;

...
{--------------------求取每个加密子密钥相应的解密子密钥部分-------------------}
end;

...
{--------------------------------------------------------------------}

procedure CreateKeyTable();
var
int_Count_CreatePassword,int_Count_OpenPassword,int_ExChange:integer;
begin

...
{----------------求取在产生解密子密钥时所用的参数标志对应表部分-------------}
for
int_Count_CreatePassword:
=
52
downto
1
do
Case int_Count_CreatePassword mod
6
of
0
,
5
:begin g_arr_Flag[int_Count_CreatePassword]:
=
0
; end;
2
,
3
:begin g_arr_Flag[int_Count_CreatePassword]:
=
1
; end;
1
,
4
:begin g_arr_Flag[int_Count_CreatePassword]:
=
2
; end;
end;

...
{----------------求取在产生解密子密钥时所用的参数标志对应表部分-------------}


...
{----------------求取每个加密子密钥与相应解密子密钥间的对应关系映射表部分-------------}
int_Count_CreatePassword:
=
52
;
int_Count_OpenPassword:
=
1
;
while
(int_Count_CreatePassword
>=
1
)
do
begin
Case int_Count_CreatePassword mod
6
of
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
:
begin
g_arr_Table[int_Count_OpenPassword]:
=
int_Count_CreatePassword
-
3
;
g_arr_Table[int_Count_OpenPassword
+
1
]:
=
int_Count_CreatePassword
-
1
;
g_arr_Table[int_Count_OpenPassword
+
2
]:
=
int_Count_CreatePassword
-
2
;
g_arr_Table[int_Count_OpenPassword
+
3
]:
=
int_Count_CreatePassword;
if
(int_Count_CreatePassword
>=
48
) or (int_Count_CreatePassword
<=
4
) then
//
首轮和末轮处理不需交换,故要再换回来
begin
int_ExChange:
=
g_arr_Table[int_Count_OpenPassword
+
1
];
g_arr_Table[int_Count_OpenPassword
+
1
]:
=
g_arr_Table[int_Count_OpenPassword
+
2
];
g_arr_Table[int_Count_OpenPassword
+
2
]:
=
int_ExChange;
end;
int_Count_CreatePassword:
=
int_Count_CreatePassword
-
4
;
int_Count_OpenPassword:
=
int_Count_OpenPassword
+
4
;
end;
0
,
5
:
begin
g_arr_Table[int_Count_OpenPassword]:
=
int_Count_CreatePassword
-
1
;
g_arr_Table[int_Count_OpenPassword
+
1
]:
=
int_Count_CreatePassword;
int_Count_CreatePassword:
=
int_Count_CreatePassword
-
2
;
int_Count_OpenPassword:
=
int_Count_OpenPassword
+
2
;
end;
end;
end;

...
{----------------求取每个加密子密钥与相应解密子密钥间的对应关系映射表部分-------------}
end;

...
{--------------------------------------------------------------------}


procedure CreateOpenPassword(VAR arrOpenPassKey:array of int64);
var
int_Loop:integer;
arrTemp:array[
1
..
52
] of int64;
begin

...
{-------------通过调用产生加、解密子密钥对应关系函数产生对应关系表部分------------------}
CreateKeyTable;

...
{-------------通过调用求解解密子密钥函数产生解密子密钥部分------------------}
for
int_Loop:
=
1
to
52
do
begin
GetOpenPassword(g_arr_Ten_Password[int_Loop],arrTemp[g_arr_Table[int_Loop]],g_arr_Flag[int_Loop]);
end;
for
int_Loop:
=
1
to
52
do
arrOpenPassKey[int_Loop
-
1
]:
=
arrTemp[int_Loop];

...
{-------------通过调用求解解密子密钥函数产生解密子密钥部分------------------}
end;

...
{--------------------------------------------------------------------}


procedure Riddle(arrPassword:array of int64;arrRiddleKey:array of int64;VAR arrOpenPassword:array of int64);
var
Count,i:integer;
V1,V2,V3,V4,V5,V6,V7,V8,V9,V10,V11,V12,V13,V14,C1,C2,C3,C4,ExChange:int64;
P:array[
1
..
4
] of int64;
begin

...
{------------------------数据 "解密" 算法实现部分------------------}
for
i:
=
Low(arrPassword) to High(arrPassword)
do
P[i
+
1
]:
=
arrPassword[i];
Count:
=
0
;
while
(Count
<
48
)
do
begin
V1:
=
ModMul(P[
1
],arrRiddleKey[Count],
1
);
//
相乘 1
Inc(Count);
V2:
=
ModAdd(P[
2
],arrRiddleKey[Count]);
//
相加 2
Inc(Count);
V3:
=
ModAdd(P[
3
],arrRiddleKey[Count]);
//
相加 3
Inc(Count);
V4:
=
ModMul(P[
4
],arrRiddleKey[Count],
1
);
//
相乘 4
Inc(Count);
V5:
=
ModXor(V1,V3);
//
异或 5
V6:
=
ModXor(V2,V4);
//
异或 6
V7:
=
ModMul(V5,arrRiddleKey[Count],
1
);
//
相乘 7
Inc(Count);
V8:
=
ModAdd(V6,V7);
//
相加 8
V9:
=
ModMul(V8,arrRiddleKey[Count],
1
);
//
相乘 9
Inc(Count);
V10:
=
ModAdd(V7,V9);
//
相加 10
V11:
=
ModXor(V1,V9);
//
异或 11
V12:
=
ModXor(V2,V10);
//
异或 12
V13:
=
ModXor(V3,V9);
//
异或 13
V14:
=
ModXor(V4,V10);
//
异或 14
P[
1
]:
=
V11;
P[
2
]:
=
V13;
//
注意:交换中间两个输出结果
P[
3
]:
=
V12;
//
注意:交换中间两个输出结果
P[
4
]:
=
V14;
end;
//
结束8轮计算
ExChange:
=
P[
2
];
P[
2
]:
=
P[
3
];
P[
3
]:
=
ExChange;
//
因为最后一轮无需转换,所以必须把P[2],P[3]再次转换回来
C1:
=
ModMul(P[
1
],arrRiddleKey[
48
],
1
);
//
相乘 1
C2:
=
ModAdd(P[
2
],arrRiddleKey[
49
]);
//
相加 2
C3:
=
ModAdd(P[
3
],arrRiddleKey[
50
]);
//
相加 3
C4:
=
ModMul(P[
4
],arrRiddleKey[
51
],
1
);
//
相乘 4

...
{------------------------数据 "解密" 算法实现部分------------------}
arrOpenPassword[Low(arrOpenPassword)]:
=
C1;
arrOpenPassword[Low(arrOpenPassword)
+
1
]:
=
C2;
arrOpenPassword[Low(arrOpenPassword)
+
2
]:
=
C3;
arrOpenPassword[Low(arrOpenPassword)
+
3
]:
=
C4;
//
数据解密成功!
end;

...
{--------------------------------------------------------------------}

end.