python代码-索引加分片示例

索引示例

# coding=utf-8
# 根据给定的年月日以数字形式打印出日期
    months = ['January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June', 'July', 'August', 'September', 'October', 'November', 'December']

# 以1-31的数字作为结尾的列表
endings = ['st', 'nd', 'rd'] + 17*['th'] + ['st', 'nd', 'rd'] + 7*['th']+['st']
year = raw_input('Year: ')
month = raw_input('Month(1-12):')
day = raw_input('Day(1-31):')

month_number = int(month)
day_number = int(day)

# 记得要将月份和天数减1，已获得正确索引
month_name = months[month_number-1]
ordinal = day + endings[day_number-1]

print (repr(month_number) + ' ' + ordinal + '.' + repr(year))  # repr函数的重要性

分片示例

# coding=utf-8
# 对http://www.something.com形式的URL进行分割

url = raw_input('Please enter the URL:')
domain = url[11:-4]

print "Domain name:" + domain