Linux下mysql安装

本文详细介绍了两种MySQL安装方式:一是通过rpm包安装,包括客户端、服务器及开发库;二是从源代码进行安装,提供了详细的步骤说明,包括下载源码、配置环境、编译及安装等过程。

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 安装mysql
一、rpm包安装
rpm -ivh mysql-<version>.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql-server-<version>.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql-devel-<version>.rpm

二、源代码安装
1. Download MySQL source code from www.mysql.com/downloads
2. Detar it with something like:
tar xvfz mysql-filename
Note, the above command requires GNU tar. If you do not have GNU
tar, a command such as:
zcat mysql-filename — tar xvf -
will probably accomplish the same thing.
3. cd mysql-source-directory
where you replace mysql-source-directory with the directory name
where you put the MySQL source code.
4. ./configure --enable-thread-safe-client --prefix=mysql-directory
where you replace mysql-directory with the directory name where
you want to install mysql. Normally for system wide use this is
/usr/local/mysql. In my case, I use ?kern/mysql.
5. make
This takes a bit of time.
6. make install
This will put all the necessary binaries, libraries and support files into
the mysql-directory that you specified above.
7. ./scripts/mysql install db
This will create the necessary MySQL databases for controlling user
access. Note, this script can also be found in the bin directory in the
installation directory

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