android 监控来电（草稿）

最新推荐文章于 2025-07-04 18:20:19 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-07-04 18:20:19 发布 · 179 阅读

0 ·

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

文章标签：

#移动开发 #数据库

android 专栏收录该内容

1 篇文章

订阅专栏

本文详细介绍了如何使用Android平台实现智能来电管理功能，包括对接收到的来电进行监控、匹配规则并采取相应操作，同时提供了关键代码片段及权限配置说明。

思路：

对来电进行监控

1）对于通讯录的电话来电不做监控

2）对于通讯录里没有的电话号码进行监控

监控规则：

1）正则匹配如：杭州的本地号码需要接听其他地区来电拒接

2）如果一些确认需要来电的号码但又不想加入黑名单的号码加入白名单管理列表；

3）如果是手机来电，拒接的发送一条短信（询问是何人找我干什么事情？避免误伤），如果是座机就误伤吧！

android 官方教程http://developer.android.com/training/basics/firstapp/building-ui.html

https://gist.github.com/CyanogenMod/android_frameworks_base/tree/cf4550c3198d6b3d92cdc52707fe70d7cc0caa9f

—————————————分隔线——————————

下面是收集的一些代码片段：

public class PhoneStatReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{

        private static final String TAG = "PhoneStatReceiver";

//        private static MyPhoneStateListener phoneListener = new MyPhoneStateListener();

        private static boolean incomingFlag = false;

        private static String incoming_number = null;

        @Override
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
                //如果是拨打电话
                if(intent.getAction().equals(Intent.ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL)){
                        incomingFlag = false;
                        String phoneNumber = intent.getStringExtra(Intent.EXTRA_PHONE_NUMBER);
                        Log.i(TAG, "call OUT:"+phoneNumber);
                }else{     //action.equals(MyBroadcastReceiver.B_PHONE_STATE)
                        //如果是来电
                        TelephonyManager tm =
                            (TelephonyManager)context.getSystemService(Service.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);

                        switch (tm.getCallState()) {
                            case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING:
                                incomingFlag = true;//标识当前是来电
                                incoming_number = intent.getStringExtra("incoming_number");

                                if (isBlock(incoming_number)) {
                                    try {
                                        Method method = Class.forName(
                                                "android.os.ServiceManager").getMethod(
                                                "getService", String.class);
                                        // 获取远程TELEPHONY_SERVICE的IBinder对象的代理
                                        IBinder binder = (IBinder) method.invoke(null,
                                                new Object[] { TELEPHONY_SERVICE });
                                        // 将IBinder对象的代理转换为ITelephony对象
                                        ITelephony telephony = ITelephony.Stub
                                                .asInterface(binder);
                                        // 挂断电话
                                        telephony.endCall();
                                    } catch (Exception e) {
                                        e.printStackTrace();
                                    }
                                }


                                Log.i(TAG, "RINGING :"+ incoming_number);
                                break;
                        case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_OFFHOOK:
                                if(incomingFlag){
                                        Log.i(TAG, "incoming ACCEPT :"+ incoming_number);
                                }
                                break;

                        case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_IDLE:
                                if(incomingFlag){
                                        Log.i(TAG, "incoming IDLE");
                                }
                                break;
                        }
                }
        }
}
在AndroidManifest.xml，配置写好的Receiver，并拦截相应的BroadCastAction，
另外注意加上相应的权限。
<receiver android:name=".filter.PhoneStatReceiver">
            <intent-filter>
                 <action android:name="android.intent.action.PHONE_STATE"/>
                 <action android:name="android.intent.action.NEW_OUTGOING_CALL" />
            </intent-filter>
</receiver>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE"/>
        来电分三种状态：
CALL_STATE_RINGING：来电响铃
CALL_STATE_OFFHOOK：摘机
CALL_STATE_IDLE：挂机

http://blog.youkuaiyun.com/lee576/article/details/8053387
http://wenku.baidu.com/view/f391162e453610661ed9f4b1.html

     private static final String[] PHONES_PROJECTION = new String[] {
            Phone.DISPLAY_NAME, Phone.NUMBER, Photo.PHOTO_ID,Phone.CONTACT_ID };
    /**得到手机通讯录联系人信息**/
    private void getPhoneContacts() {
        ContentResolver resolver = mContext.getContentResolver();

        // 获取手机联系人
        Cursor phoneCursor = resolver.query(Phone.CONTENT_URI,PHONES_PROJECTION, null, null, null);

        if (phoneCursor != null) {
            while (phoneCursor.moveToNext()) {

                //得到手机号码
                String phoneNumber = phoneCursor.getString(PHONES_NUMBER_INDEX);
                //当手机号码为空的或者为空字段跳过当前循环
                if (TextUtils.isEmpty(phoneNumber))
                    continue;

                //得到联系人名称
                String contactName = phoneCursor.getString(PHONES_DISPLAY_NAME_INDEX);

                //得到联系人ID
                Long contactid = phoneCursor.getLong(PHONES_CONTACT_ID_INDEX);

                //得到联系人头像ID
                Long photoid = phoneCursor.getLong(PHONES_PHOTO_ID_INDEX);

                //得到联系人头像Bitamp
                Bitmap contactPhoto = null;

                //photoid 大于0 表示联系人有头像如果没有给此人设置头像则给他一个默认的
                if(photoid > 0 ) {
                    Uri uri =ContentUris.withAppendedId(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI,contactid);
                    InputStream input = ContactsContract.Contacts.openContactPhotoInputStream(resolver, uri);
                    contactPhoto = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(input);
                }else {
                    contactPhoto = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.contact_photo);
                }

                mContactsName.add(contactName);
                mContactsNumber.add(phoneNumber);
                mContactsPhonto.add(contactPhoto);
            }

            phoneCursor.close();
        }
    }
    private Cursor getContacts(){
            // Run query
            Uri uri = ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI;
            String[] projection = new String[] {
                    ContactsContract.Contacts._ID,
                    ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME
            };
            String selection = ContactsContract.Contacts.IN_VISIBLE_GROUP + " = '" +
                    (mShowInvisible ? "0" : "1") + "'";
            String[] selectionArgs = null;
            //sort ordering based on localized preferences(sqlite排序用法：根据本地化设置对字符串进行比较排序)
            String sortOrder = ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME + " COLLATE LOCALIZED ASC";

            return managedQuery(uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs, sortOrder);
        }