安卓AS打包报错org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException

最新推荐文章于 2022-09-22 10:51:53 发布
原创 最新推荐文章于 2022-09-22 10:51:53 发布 · 1.7k 阅读 · 0 ·
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#android #as

本文针对Android Studio (AS) 打包过程中出现的com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException错误提供了三种解决方案，包括清理项目、使用命令行更新资源以及更新Gradle和SDK版本。

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使用AS打包时候报错如下com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command '/Users/

sarthakalang/Library/Android/sdk/build-tools/23.0.0/aapt'' finished with non-zero exit value 1

解决办法1

Build -> Clean Project 
Build -> Rebuild Project
解决办法2

在AS命令行输入下面命令会自动更新相关的资源

./gradlew assembleDebug --info	
	解决办法3 
ps也是我最终解决问题的办法，仔细看下报错是报的gradle，所以关闭AS然后在打开，会自动提示你更新AS打开项目使用

的gradle版本，然后在sdk manager中更新下sdk版本就可以啦

org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: A problem occurred starting process ‘command ‘/data/andro
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> Task :app:packageDebug FAILED Execution failed for task ':app:packageDebug'. > A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$ActionFacade > java.lang.OutOfMemoryError (no error message) * Try: Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights. * Exception is: org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException: Execution failed for task ':app:packageDebug'. at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$3.accept(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:166) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$3.accept(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:163) at org.gradle.internal.Try$Failure.ifSuccessfulOrElse(Try.java:191) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:156) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:62) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:108) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveBeforeExecutionOutputsTaskExecuter.execute(ResolveBeforeExecutionOutputsTaskExecuter.java:67) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveAfterPreviousExecutionStateTaskExecuter.execute(ResolveAfterPreviousExecutionStateTaskExecuter.java:46) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.execute(CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.java:94) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.FinalizePropertiesTaskExecuter.execute(FinalizePropertiesTaskExecuter.java:46) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskExecutionModeExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskExecutionModeExecuter.java:95) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:57) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:56) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute(CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.java:36) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.executeTask(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:77) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.call(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:55) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.call(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:52) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$CallableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:416) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$CallableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:406) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$1.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:165) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:250) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:158) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.call(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:102) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.call(DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.java:36) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter.execute(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:52) at org.gradle.execution.plan.LocalTaskNodeExecutor.execute(LocalTaskNodeExecutor.java:43) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$InvokeNodeExecutorsAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:355) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$InvokeNodeExecutorsAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:343) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$BuildOperationAwareExecutionAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:336) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$BuildOperationAwareExecutionAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:322) at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:134) at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:129) at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.execute(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:202) at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.executeNextNode(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:193) at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.run(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:129) at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:64) at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:48) at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:56) Caused by: org.gradle.tooling.BuildException: 1 exception was raised by workers: A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$ActionFacade at com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.BuildElements$WorkersBasedScheduler$transform$2.call(BuildElements.kt:171) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.BuildElements$WorkersBasedScheduler$transform$2.call(BuildElements.kt:135) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.BuildElements$WorkersBasedScheduler.into(BuildElements.kt:144) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.BuildElementActionScheduler.into(BuildElementActionScheduler.kt:38) at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.PackageAndroidArtifact.doTaskAction(PackageAndroidArtifact.java:420) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.NewIncrementalTask$taskAction$$inlined$recordTaskAction$1.invoke(AndroidVariantTask.kt:73) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.NewIncrementalTask$taskAction$$inlined$recordTaskAction$1.invoke(AndroidVariantTask.kt:34) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Blocks.recordSpan(Blocks.java:91) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.NewIncrementalTask.taskAction(NewIncrementalTask.kt:34) at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke(JavaMethod.java:103) at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.IncrementalInputsTaskAction.doExecute(IncrementalInputsTaskAction.java:32) at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:42) at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.AbstractIncrementalTaskAction.execute(AbstractIncrementalTaskAction.java:25) at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:28) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$5.run(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:476) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:402) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:394) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$1.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:165) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:250) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:158) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:92) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.run(DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.java:31) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:461) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:444) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.access$200(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:93) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$TaskExecution.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:237) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ExecuteStep.lambda$execute$0(ExecuteStep.java:32) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ExecuteStep.execute(ExecuteStep.java:32) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ExecuteStep.execute(ExecuteStep.java:26) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CleanupOutputsStep.execute(CleanupOutputsStep.java:58) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CleanupOutputsStep.execute(CleanupOutputsStep.java:35) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ResolveInputChangesStep.execute(ResolveInputChangesStep.java:48) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ResolveInputChangesStep.execute(ResolveInputChangesStep.java:33) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CancelExecutionStep.execute(CancelExecutionStep.java:39) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.TimeoutStep.executeWithoutTimeout(TimeoutStep.java:73) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.TimeoutStep.execute(TimeoutStep.java:54) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CatchExceptionStep.execute(CatchExceptionStep.java:35) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CreateOutputsStep.execute(CreateOutputsStep.java:51) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SnapshotOutputsStep.execute(SnapshotOutputsStep.java:45) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SnapshotOutputsStep.execute(SnapshotOutputsStep.java:31) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CacheStep.executeWithoutCache(CacheStep.java:208) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CacheStep.execute(CacheStep.java:70) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CacheStep.execute(CacheStep.java:45) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.BroadcastChangingOutputsStep.execute(BroadcastChangingOutputsStep.java:49) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.StoreSnapshotsStep.execute(StoreSnapshotsStep.java:43) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.StoreSnapshotsStep.execute(StoreSnapshotsStep.java:32) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.RecordOutputsStep.execute(RecordOutputsStep.java:38) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.RecordOutputsStep.execute(RecordOutputsStep.java:24) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SkipUpToDateStep.executeBecause(SkipUpToDateStep.java:96) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SkipUpToDateStep.lambda$execute$0(SkipUpToDateStep.java:89) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SkipUpToDateStep.execute(SkipUpToDateStep.java:54) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SkipUpToDateStep.execute(SkipUpToDateStep.java:38) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ResolveChangesStep.execute(ResolveChangesStep.java:76) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ResolveChangesStep.execute(ResolveChangesStep.java:37) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.legacy.MarkSnapshottingInputsFinishedStep.execute(MarkSnapshottingInputsFinishedStep.java:36) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.legacy.MarkSnapshottingInputsFinishedStep.execute(MarkSnapshottingInputsFinishedStep.java:26) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ResolveCachingStateStep.execute(ResolveCachingStateStep.java:90) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ResolveCachingStateStep.execute(ResolveCachingStateStep.java:48) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CaptureStateBeforeExecutionStep.execute(CaptureStateBeforeExecutionStep.java:69) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CaptureStateBeforeExecutionStep.execute(CaptureStateBeforeExecutionStep.java:47) at org.gradle.internal.execution.impl.DefaultWorkExecutor.execute(DefaultWorkExecutor.java:33) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:140) ... 34 more Caused by: com.android.ide.common.workers.WorkerExecutorException: 1 exception was raised by workers: A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$ActionFacade at com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$WorkerExecutorAdapter.await(Workers.kt:297) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.BuildElements$WorkersBasedScheduler$transform$2.call(BuildElements.kt:169) ... 98 more Caused by: org.gradle.workers.internal.DefaultWorkerExecutor$WorkExecutionException: A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$ActionFacade at org.gradle.workers.internal.DefaultWorkerExecutor$WorkItemExecution.waitForCompletion(DefaultWorkerExecutor.java:375) at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.waitForItemsAndGatherFailures(DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.java:142) at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.waitForItemsAndGatherFailures(DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.java:90) at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.waitForAll(DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.java:80) at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.waitForCompletion(DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.java:68) at org.gradle.workers.internal.DefaultWorkerExecutor.await(DefaultWorkerExecutor.java:274) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$WorkerExecutorAdapter.await(Workers.kt:295) ... 99 more Caused by: java.lang.OutOfMemoryError at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62) at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) at com.android.builder.internal.packaging.ApkFlinger.close(ApkFlinger.kt:215) at com.google.common.io.Closer.close(Closer.java:214) at com.android.builder.internal.packaging.IncrementalPackager.close(IncrementalPackager.java:406) at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.PackageAndroidArtifact.doTask(PackageAndroidArtifact.java:683) at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.PackageAndroidArtifact.access$300(PackageAndroidArtifact.java:136) at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.PackageAndroidArtifact$IncrementalSplitterRunnable.run(PackageAndroidArtifact.java:828) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$ActionFacade.run(Workers.kt:348) at org.gradle.workers.internal.AdapterWorkAction.execute(AdapterWorkAction.java:50) at org.gradle.workers.internal.DefaultWorkerServer.execute(DefaultWorkerServer.java:47) at org.gradle.workers.internal.NoIsolationWorkerFactory$1$1$1.create(NoIsolationWorkerFactory.java:65) at org.gradle.workers.internal.NoIsolationWorkerFactory$1$1$1.create(NoIsolationWorkerFactory.java:61) at org.gradle.internal.classloader.ClassLoaderUtils.executeInClassloader(ClassLoaderUtils.java:98) at org.gradle.workers.internal.NoIsolationWorkerFactory$1$1.execute(NoIsolationWorkerFactory.java:61) at org.gradle.workers.internal.AbstractWorker$1.call(AbstractWorker.java:44) at org.gradle.workers.internal.AbstractWorker$1.call(AbstractWorker.java:41) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$CallableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:416) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$CallableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:406) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$1.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:165) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:250) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:158) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.call(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:102) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.call(DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.java:36) at org.gradle.workers.internal.AbstractWorker.executeWrappedInBuildOperation(AbstractWorker.java:41) at org.gradle.workers.internal.NoIsolationWorkerFactory$1.execute(NoIsolationWorkerFactory.java:56) at org.gradle.workers.internal.DefaultWorkerExecutor$3.call(DefaultWorkerExecutor.java:215) at org.gradle.workers.internal.DefaultWorkerExecutor$3.call(DefaultWorkerExecutor.java:210) at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultConditionalExecutionQueue$ExecutionRunner.runExecution(DefaultConditionalExecutionQueue.java:215) at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultConditionalExecutionQueue$ExecutionRunner.runBatch(DefaultConditionalExecutionQueue.java:164) at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultConditionalExecutionQueue$ExecutionRunner.run(DefaultConditionalExecutionQueue.java:131) ... 3 more Caused by: java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space at com.android.zipflinger.NoCopyByteArrayOutputStream.<init>(NoCopyByteArrayOutputStream.java:27) at com.android.zipflinger.Compressor.deflate(Compressor.java:32) at com.android.zipflinger.BytesSource.build(BytesSource.java:83) at com.android.zipflinger.BytesSource.<init>(BytesSource.java:43) at com.android.builder.internal.packaging.ApkFlinger$writeFile$1.call(ApkFlinger.kt:173) at com.android.builder.internal.packaging.ApkFlinger$writeFile$1.call(ApkFlinger.kt:45) Execution failed for task ':app:packageDebug'. > A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$ActionFacade > java.lang.OutOfMemoryError (no error message) * Try: Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights. * Exception is: org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException: Execution failed for task ':app:packageDebug'. at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$3.accept(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:166) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$3.accept(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:163) at org.gradle.internal.Try$Failure.ifSuccessfulOrElse(Try.java:191) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:156) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:62) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:108) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveBeforeExecutionOutputsTaskExecuter.execute(ResolveBeforeExecutionOutputsTaskExecuter.java:67) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveAfterPreviousExecutionStateTaskExecuter.execute(ResolveAfterPreviousExecutionStateTaskExecuter.java:46) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.execute(CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.java:94) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.FinalizePropertiesTaskExecuter.execute(FinalizePropertiesTaskExecuter.java:46) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskExecutionModeExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskExecutionModeExecuter.java:95) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:57) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:56) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute(CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.java:36) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.executeTask(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:77) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.call(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:55) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.call(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:52) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$CallableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:416) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$CallableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:406) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$1.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:165) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:250) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:158) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.call(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:102) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.call(DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.java:36) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter.execute(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:52) at org.gradle.execution.plan.LocalTaskNodeExecutor.execute(LocalTaskNodeExecutor.java:43) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$InvokeNodeExecutorsAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:355) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$InvokeNodeExecutorsAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:343) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$BuildOperationAwareExecutionAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:336) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$BuildOperationAwareExecutionAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:322) at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:134) at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:129) at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.execute(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:202) at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.executeNextNode(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:193) at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.run(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:129) at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:64) at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:48) at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:56) Caused by: org.gradle.tooling.BuildException: 1 exception was raised by workers: A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$ActionFacade at com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.BuildElements$WorkersBasedScheduler$transform$2.call(BuildElements.kt:171) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.BuildElements$WorkersBasedScheduler$transform$2.call(BuildElements.kt:135) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.BuildElements$WorkersBasedScheduler.into(BuildElements.kt:144) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.BuildElementActionScheduler.into(BuildElementActionScheduler.kt:38) at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.PackageAndroidArtifact.doTaskAction(PackageAndroidArtifact.java:420) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.NewIncrementalTask$taskAction$$inlined$recordTaskAction$1.invoke(AndroidVariantTask.kt:73) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.NewIncrementalTask$taskAction$$inlined$recordTaskAction$1.invoke(AndroidVariantTask.kt:34) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Blocks.recordSpan(Blocks.java:91) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.NewIncrementalTask.taskAction(NewIncrementalTask.kt:34) at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke(JavaMethod.java:103) at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.IncrementalInputsTaskAction.doExecute(IncrementalInputsTaskAction.java:32) at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:42) at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.AbstractIncrementalTaskAction.execute(AbstractIncrementalTaskAction.java:25) at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:28) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$5.run(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:476) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:402) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:394) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$1.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:165) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:250) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:158) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:92) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.run(DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.java:31) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:461) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:444) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.access$200(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:93) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$TaskExecution.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:237) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ExecuteStep.lambda$execute$0(ExecuteStep.java:32) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ExecuteStep.execute(ExecuteStep.java:32) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ExecuteStep.execute(ExecuteStep.java:26) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CleanupOutputsStep.execute(CleanupOutputsStep.java:58) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CleanupOutputsStep.execute(CleanupOutputsStep.java:35) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ResolveInputChangesStep.execute(ResolveInputChangesStep.java:48) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ResolveInputChangesStep.execute(ResolveInputChangesStep.java:33) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CancelExecutionStep.execute(CancelExecutionStep.java:39) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.TimeoutStep.executeWithoutTimeout(TimeoutStep.java:73) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.TimeoutStep.execute(TimeoutStep.java:54) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CatchExceptionStep.execute(CatchExceptionStep.java:35) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CreateOutputsStep.execute(CreateOutputsStep.java:51) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SnapshotOutputsStep.execute(SnapshotOutputsStep.java:45) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SnapshotOutputsStep.execute(SnapshotOutputsStep.java:31) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CacheStep.executeWithoutCache(CacheStep.java:208) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CacheStep.execute(CacheStep.java:70) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CacheStep.execute(CacheStep.java:45) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.BroadcastChangingOutputsStep.execute(BroadcastChangingOutputsStep.java:49) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.StoreSnapshotsStep.execute(StoreSnapshotsStep.java:43) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.StoreSnapshotsStep.execute(StoreSnapshotsStep.java:32) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.RecordOutputsStep.execute(RecordOutputsStep.java:38) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.RecordOutputsStep.execute(RecordOutputsStep.java:24) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SkipUpToDateStep.executeBecause(SkipUpToDateStep.java:96) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SkipUpToDateStep.lambda$execute$0(SkipUpToDateStep.java:89) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SkipUpToDateStep.execute(SkipUpToDateStep.java:54) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SkipUpToDateStep.execute(SkipUpToDateStep.java:38) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ResolveChangesStep.execute(ResolveChangesStep.java:76) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ResolveChangesStep.execute(ResolveChangesStep.java:37) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.legacy.MarkSnapshottingInputsFinishedStep.execute(MarkSnapshottingInputsFinishedStep.java:36) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.legacy.MarkSnapshottingInputsFinishedStep.execute(MarkSnapshottingInputsFinishedStep.java:26) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ResolveCachingStateStep.execute(ResolveCachingStateStep.java:90) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ResolveCachingStateStep.execute(ResolveCachingStateStep.java:48) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CaptureStateBeforeExecutionStep.execute(CaptureStateBeforeExecutionStep.java:69) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CaptureStateBeforeExecutionStep.execute(CaptureStateBeforeExecutionStep.java:47) at org.gradle.internal.execution.impl.DefaultWorkExecutor.execute(DefaultWorkExecutor.java:33) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:140) ... 34 more Caused by: com.android.ide.common.workers.WorkerExecutorException: 1 exception was raised by workers: A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$ActionFacade at com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$WorkerExecutorAdapter.await(Workers.kt:297) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.BuildElements$WorkersBasedScheduler$transform$2.call(BuildElements.kt:169) ... 98 more Caused by: org.gradle.workers.internal.DefaultWorkerExecutor$WorkExecutionException: A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$ActionFacade at org.gradle.workers.internal.DefaultWorkerExecutor$WorkItemExecution.waitForCompletion(DefaultWorkerExecutor.java:375) at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.waitForItemsAndGatherFailures(DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.java:142) at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.waitForItemsAndGatherFailures(DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.java:90) at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.waitForAll(DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.java:80) at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.waitForCompletion(DefaultAsyncWorkTracker.java:68) at org.gradle.workers.internal.DefaultWorkerExecutor.await(DefaultWorkerExecutor.java:274) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$WorkerExecutorAdapter.await(Workers.kt:295) ... 99 more Caused by: java.lang.OutOfMemoryError at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62) at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) at com.android.builder.internal.packaging.ApkFlinger.close(ApkFlinger.kt:215) at com.google.common.io.Closer.close(Closer.java:214) at com.android.builder.internal.packaging.IncrementalPackager.close(IncrementalPackager.java:406) at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.PackageAndroidArtifact.doTask(PackageAndroidArtifact.java:683) at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.PackageAndroidArtifact.access$300(PackageAndroidArtifact.java:136) at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.PackageAndroidArtifact$IncrementalSplitterRunnable.run(PackageAndroidArtifact.java:828) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$ActionFacade.run(Workers.kt:348) at org.gradle.workers.internal.AdapterWorkAction.execute(AdapterWorkAction.java:50) at org.gradle.workers.internal.DefaultWorkerServer.execute(DefaultWorkerServer.java:47) at org.gradle.workers.internal.NoIsolationWorkerFactory$1$1$1.create(NoIsolationWorkerFactory.java:65) at org.gradle.workers.internal.NoIsolationWorkerFactory$1$1$1.create(NoIsolationWorkerFactory.java:61) at org.gradle.internal.classloader.ClassLoaderUtils.executeInClassloader(ClassLoaderUtils.java:98) at org.gradle.workers.internal.NoIsolationWorkerFactory$1$1.execute(NoIsolationWorkerFactory.java:61) at org.gradle.workers.internal.AbstractWorker$1.call(AbstractWorker.java:44) at org.gradle.workers.internal.AbstractWorker$1.call(AbstractWorker.java:41) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$CallableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:416) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$CallableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:406) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$1.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:165) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:250) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:158) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.call(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:102) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.call(DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.java:36) at org.gradle.workers.internal.AbstractWorker.executeWrappedInBuildOperation(AbstractWorker.java:41) at org.gradle.workers.internal.NoIsolationWorkerFactory$1.execute(NoIsolationWorkerFactory.java:56) at org.gradle.workers.internal.DefaultWorkerExecutor$3.call(DefaultWorkerExecutor.java:215) at org.gradle.workers.internal.DefaultWorkerExecutor$3.call(DefaultWorkerExecutor.java:210) at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultConditionalExecutionQueue$ExecutionRunner.runExecution(DefaultConditionalExecutionQueue.java:215) at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultConditionalExecutionQueue$ExecutionRunner.runBatch(DefaultConditionalExecutionQueue.java:164) at org.gradle.internal.work.DefaultConditionalExecutionQueue$ExecutionRunner.run(DefaultConditionalExecutionQueue.java:131) ... 3 more Caused by: java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space at com.android.zipflinger.NoCopyByteArrayOutputStream.<init>(NoCopyByteArrayOutputStream.java:27) at com.android.zipflinger.Compressor.deflate(Compressor.java:32) at com.android.zipflinger.BytesSource.build(BytesSource.java:83) at com.android.zipflinger.BytesSource.<init>(BytesSource.java:43) at com.android.builder.internal.packaging.ApkFlinger$writeFile$1.call(ApkFlinger.kt:173) at com.android.builder.internal.packaging.ApkFlinger$writeFile$1.call(ApkFlinger.kt:45) 翻译上述真机调试中Runapp的报错
最新发布
06-24
<think>我们遇到了一个Gradle构建失败的问题，具体是在`:app:packageDebug`任务中发生了内存溢出（OutOfMemoryError）。错误信息指出在尝试执行`com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$ActionFacade`时发生了OOM（Java堆空间不足）。###错误原因分析1.**错误类型**：`java.lang.OutOfMemoryError:Javaheapspace`2.**发生位置**：在构建APK的打包过程中，具体是在写入文件到APK时（`ApkFlinger`）发生。3.**根本原因**：Gradle守护进程（Daemon）分配的内存不足，无法完成APK打包任务。###解决方案####方案1：增加Gradle的堆内存在`gradle.properties`文件中增加内存设置：```properties#设置更大的堆内存（至少2GB）org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx2048m-XX:MaxPermSize=512m-XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8```####方案2：启用Gradle的构建缓存在`gradle.properties`中启用构建缓存：```properties#启用构建缓存org.gradle.caching=true```####方案3：禁用并行执行和守护进程（临时）如果增加内存不起作用，可以尝试禁用并行执行：```properties#禁用并行执行org.gradle.parallel=false#禁用守护进程（如果问题持续）org.gradle.daemon=false```####方案4：清理构建缓存在AndroidStudio中执行：-`File`>`InvalidateCaches/Restart`>`InvalidateandRestart`或者在命令行执行：```bash./gradlewclean```####方案5：优化应用以减少方法数（如果方法数过多）如果应用的方法数超过65536，考虑启用multidex：在`app/build.gradle`中：```groovyandroid{defaultConfig{...multiDexEnabledtrue}}dependencies{implementation'androidx.multidex:multidex:2.0.1'}```####方案6：减少资源文件大小-移除未使用的资源：在`build.gradle`中启用资源清理：```groovyandroid{...buildTypes{release{shrinkResourcestrueminifyEnabledtrueproguardFilesgetDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'),'proguard-rules.pro'}}}```###详细步骤（以增加内存为例）1.打开项目根目录下的`gradle.properties`文件（如果没有则创建）。2.添加或修改以下行：```properties#设置JVM内存参数org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx2048m-XX:MaxPermSize=512m-XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8```3.保存文件并重新同步项目（点击AndroidStudio的Sync按钮）。4.重新运行构建。###其他建议-**更新Gradle版本**：确保使用最新版本的Gradle和AndroidGradle插件。-**检查大文件**：查看项目中是否有非常大的资源文件（如图片、视频等），考虑压缩或移除。-**使用分析工具**：使用AndroidStudio的内存分析工具监控构建过程中的内存使用情况。###错误日志关键部分翻译-`Executionfailedfortask':app:packageDebug'`：任务`:app:packageDebug`执行失败。-`Afailureoccurredwhileexecutingcom.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$ActionFacade`：在执行`Workers$ActionFacade`时发生失败。-`java.lang.OutOfMemoryError(noerrormessage)`：发生了内存溢出错误（没有错误消息）。-`Causedby:java.lang.OutOfMemoryError:Javaheapspace`：原因：Java堆空间内存溢出。§§相关问题§§:1.如何优化Gradle构建性能？2.Android应用构建过程中常见的OOM问题有哪些解决方案？3.如何启用和配置Android的多dex处理？4.如何分析Android构建过程中的内存使用情况？</think>### 错误翻译与解析 #### 核心错误信息翻译 ``` Execution failed for task ':app:packageDebug' > A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$ActionFacade > java.lang.OutOfMemoryError (no error message) 执行任务 ':app:packageDebug' 失败 > 在执行 com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Workers$ActionFacade 时发生错误 > java.lang.OutOfMemoryError (内存溢出错误) ``` #### 详细错误原因翻译 ``` Caused by: java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space at com.android.zipflinger.NoCopyByteArrayOutputStream.<init>(...) at com.android.zipflinger.Compressor.deflate(...) at com.android.zipflinger.BytesSource.build(...) at com.android.builder.internal.packaging.ApkFlinger$writeFile$1.call(...) 原因：Java 堆空间内存溢出 发生在：com.android.zipflinger.NoCopyByteArrayOutputStream 的构造函数 发生在：com.android.zipflinger.Compressor 的压缩操作 发生在：com.android.zipflinger.BytesSource 的构建过程 发生在：APK打包工具写入文件时 ``` ### 错误本质分析 这是一个典型的 **内存溢出（OutOfMemoryError）** 问题，具体发生在 Android 应用打包阶段（APK打包）。根本原因是 Gradle 构建过程中分配的内存不足，导致打包任务失败。 #### 关键点分析： 1. **错误类型**：`java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space` - 表明 JVM 堆内存不足 2. **发生位置**：APK 打包过程 (`:app:packageDebug`) - 特别是使用 zipflinger 库进行文件压缩时 3. **常见触发场景**： - 项目包含大量资源文件（图片、音频等） - 启用了复杂的代码混淆（ProGuard/R8） - 使用了多APK分包（multi-APK） - 项目模块多且复杂 ### 解决方案 #### 方案1：增加Gradle内存分配（推荐） 在项目根目录的 `gradle.properties` 文件中添加以下配置： ```properties # 增加最大堆内存到 4GB org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx4096m -XX:MaxPermSize=1024m -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 # 启用Gradle守护进程 org.gradle.daemon=true # 启用并行构建 org.gradle.parallel=true # 启用构建缓存 org.gradle.caching=true ``` #### 方案2：优化构建配置 在 `app/build.gradle` 中添加以下配置： ```groovy android { // 启用资源缩减 buildTypes { debug { shrinkResources true minifyEnabled true proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro' } } // 配置打包选项 packagingOptions { exclude 'META-INF/*' doNotStrip '**/*.so' } } // 禁用某些耗内存的任务 tasks.whenTaskAdded { task -> if (task.name.contains("Merge") && task.name.contains("Dex")) { task.enabled = false } } ``` #### 方案3：命令行构建增加内存参数 使用命令行构建时添加内存参数： ```bash ./gradlew clean assembleDebug -Dorg.gradle.jvmargs="-Xmx4096m -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError" ``` #### 方案4：调整Android Studio设置 1. 打开 `Help > Edit Custom VM Options` 2. 增加Studio内存设置： ```ini -Xms1024m -Xmx4096m -XX:ReservedCodeCacheSize=1024m -XX:+UseCompressedOops ``` #### 方案5：清理构建缓存 ```bash # 清理Gradle缓存 ./gradlew clean ./gradlew --stop # 删除缓存目录 rm -rf $HOME/.gradle/caches/ ``` ### 错误预防策略 1. **资源优化**： ```groovy android { aaptOptions { cruncherEnabled = false // 禁用PNG预处理 } } ``` 2. **模块化构建**： ```groovy // 在settings.gradle中启用按需配置 enableFeaturePreview('STABLE_PUBLISHING') enableFeaturePreview('IMPROVED_POM_SUPPORT') ``` 3. **分析内存使用**： ```bash # 生成内存分析报告 ./gradlew assembleDebug --profile --scan ``` 4. **使用最新构建工具**： ```gradle dependencies { classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:7.0.0' // 使用最新版 } ``` ### 关键错误位置说明 | 错误组件 | 作用 | 优化建议 | |---------|------|----------| | `zipflinger` | Android APK打包工具 | 减少资源文件大小 | | `ApkFlinger` | APK文件生成器 | 启用资源缩减 | | `IncrementalPackager` | 增量打包器 | 清理构建缓存 | | `NoCopyByteArrayOutputStream` | 内存流处理 | 增加JVM堆内存 |
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