747 Largest Number At Least Twice of Others

本文介绍了一种算法,用于在整数数组中找到最大的元素,并判断该元素是否至少是其他所有元素值两倍的方法。如果存在这样的元素,则返回其索引;否则返回-1。通过排序和遍历数组来实现这一目标。

In a given integer array nums, there is always exactly one largest element.

Find whether the largest element in the array is at least twice as much as every other number in the array.

If it is, return the index of the largest element, otherwise return -1.

Example 1:

Input: nums = [3, 6, 1, 0]
Output: 1
Explanation: 6 is the largest integer, and for every other number in the array x,
6 is more than twice as big as x.  The index of value 6 is 1, so we return 1.

Example 2:

Input: nums = [1, 2, 3, 4]
Output: -1
Explanation: 4 isn't at least as big as twice the value of 3, so we return -1.

Note:

nums will have a length in the range [1, 50].
Every nums[i] will be an integer in the range [0, 99].

class Solution {
  public int dominantIndex(int[] nums) {
    if (nums.length < 2) { return 0; }
    int[] copyNums = Arrays.copyOf(nums, nums.length);
    Arrays.sort(copyNums);
    if (copyNums[copyNums.length - 1] < 2 * copyNums[copyNums.length - 2]) { return -1; }
    int index = 0;
    while (index < nums.length) {
      if (nums[index] == copyNums[copyNums.length - 1])
        break;
      index++;
    }
    return index;
  }
}
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