HDU1088_Write a simple HTML Browser

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本文介绍了一个简单的HTML浏览器的实现方法，该浏览器能够解析并显示基本的HTML内容，包括<br>标签换行和<hr>标签的水平线显示。文章提供了完整的源代码示例，并解释了如何处理文本和标签以符合特定的显示规则。

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Write a simple HTML Browser

http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1088

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)

Total Submission(s): 11461 Accepted Submission(s): 3255

Problem Description

If you ever tried to read a html document on a Macintosh, you know how hard it is if no Netscape is installed.
Now, who can forget to install a HTML browser? This is very easy because most of the times you don't need one on a MAC because there is a Acrobate Reader which is native to MAC. But if you ever need one, what do you do?
Your task is to write a small html-browser. It should only display the content of the input-file and knows only the html commands (tags) <br> which is a linebreak and <hr> which is a horizontal ruler. Then you should treat all tabulators, spaces and newlines as one space and display the resulting text with no more than 80 characters on a line.

Input

The input consists of a text you should display. This text consists of words and HTML tags separated by one or more spaces, tabulators or newlines.
A word is a sequence of letters, numbers and punctuation. For example, "abc,123" is one word, but "abc, 123" are two words, namely "abc," and "123". A word is always shorter than 81 characters and does not contain any '<' or '>'. All HTML tags are either <br> or <hr>.

Output

You should display the the resulting text using this rules:
  . If you read a word in the input and the resulting line does not get longer than 80 chars, print it, else print it on a new line.
  . If you read a <br> in the input, start a new line.
  . If you read a <hr> in the input, start a new line unless you already are at the beginning of a line, display 80 characters of '-' and start a new line (again).
The last line is ended by a newline character.

Sample Input

  
   Hallo, dies ist eine 
ziemlich lange Zeile, die in Html
aber nicht umgebrochen wird.
<br>
Zwei <br> <br> produzieren zwei Newlines. 
Es gibt auch noch das tag <hr> was einen Trenner darstellt.
Zwei <hr> <hr> produzieren zwei Horizontal Rulers.
Achtung       mehrere Leerzeichen irritieren

Html genauso wenig wie


mehrere Leerzeilen.

Sample Output

  
   Hallo, dies ist eine ziemlich lange Zeile, die in Html aber nicht umgebrochen
wird.
Zwei

produzieren zwei Newlines. Es gibt auch noch das tag
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
was einen Trenner darstellt. Zwei
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
produzieren zwei Horizontal Rulers. Achtung mehrere Leerzeichen irritieren Html
genauso wenig wie mehrere Leerzeilen.

Source

University of Ulm Local Contest 1999

#include <stdio.h>  
#include <string.h>  
int main()
{
	char str[10000][85];
	int i = 0, l = 0, k = 0, tmp = 0, len = 0;

	i = 0;
	while (scanf("%s", str[i]) != EOF)   i++;
	k = i;

	len = 0;
	for (i = 0;i<k;i++)
	{
		tmp = strlen(str[i]);
		if (strcmp(str[i], "<hr>") == 0)
		{
			if (len)	printf("\n");
			for (l = 0;l<80;l++)    printf("-");
			printf("\n");
			len = 0;
		}
		else if (strcmp(str[i], "<br>") == 0)
		{
			printf("\n");
			len = 0;
		}
		else
		{
			if (len + 1 + tmp>80)
			{
				len = tmp;
				printf("\n%s", str[i]);
			}
			else if (len)
			{
				printf(" %s", str[i]);
				len += tmp + 1;
			}
			else
			{
				printf("%s", str[i]);
				len = tmp;
			}
		}
	}
	printf("\n");
	return 0;
}