swirl 4: Vectors

本文介绍R语言中字符向量的操作方法,包括如何使用paste()函数将多个字符串元素合并为一个连续的字符串,并展示了如何指定分隔符来定制字符串的连接方式。

Vectors come in two different flavors: atomic vectors and lists.

所以list 也是vector的一种。

paste() Right now, my_char is a character vector of length 3. Let's say we want to join the elements of my_char together into one

| continuous character string (i.e. a character vector of length 1). We can do this using the paste() function.Type paste(my_char, collapse = " ") 

Try paste("Hello",
| "world!", sep = " "), where the `sep` argument tells R that we want to separate the joined elements with a single space.

> paste(1:3, c("X", "Y", "Z"), sep = "")
[1] "1X" "2Y" "3Z"

LETTERS is a predefined variable in R containing a character vector of all 26 letters in the English alphabet.

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