一般将来时 例句分析

1.

Our neighbour,Captain Charles Alison,will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow.

will sail将要起航
Captain Charles Alison同位语，用来解释说明前面我的邻居的。

2.

We'll meet him at the harbour early in the moring.

early in the moring 上午早一些的时候，意思是“一大早”。

3.

He will be in his small boat,Topsail.

will be。注意：将来时后面要接 动词原形，即使是be动词。

4.

Captain Alison will set out at eight o’clockꎬ so we’ll have plenty of time.

set out “出发”
plenty of time “充足的大量的时间”

5.

He will be away for two months.

for two months，前面我们已经学过了“for + 时间”可以表示“持续”。
be away表示“离开”
说到“离开”我们通常会想到一个词：leave，这里为什么不用leave呢？

He will leave for two months    #错误

leave表示“离开”，它叫做“瞬间动词/非延续性动词”，是不能延续的，不能接一段时间。

He will leave. #正确

The old man has died for ten years.    #错误。"died"是不能延续的
The old man has died.   #正确
The old man has been dead for ten years. #正确
#"been dead"，“be+形容词”表示“状态”，就可以持续了。