Follow up for problem "Populating Next Right Pointers in Each Node".
What if the given tree could be any binary tree? Would your previous solution still work?
Note:
- You may only use constant extra space.
For example,
Given the following binary tree,
1
/ \
2 3
/ \ \
4 5 7
After calling your function, the tree should look like:
1 -> NULL
/ \
2 -> 3 -> NULL
/ \ \
4-> 5 -> 7 -> NULL
Subscribe to see which companies asked this question
//二叉树进行层次遍历
//判断最底层的条件:如果当前访问的层有任一节点存在子节点,说明当前层不是最底层。
class Solution{
public:
TreeLinkNode* nextLeft;
bool hasToTheEnd;
void connect(TreeLinkNode *root)
{
if (!root) return;
hasToTheEnd = false;
int level = 1;
while (!hasToTheEnd)
{
hasToTheEnd= true;
nextLeft= NULL;
VisitLevel(root, level);
++level;
}
}
void VisitLevel(TreeLinkNode* node, int level)
{
if (level == 1)
{
if (nextLeft != NULL)
{
nextLeft->next = node;
}
nextLeft = node;
if (node->left != NULL || node->right != NULL)
{
hasToTheEnd= false;
}
}
if (node->left) VisitLevel(node->left, level - 1);
if (node->right) VisitLevel(node->right, level - 1);
}
};

本文介绍了一种在不使用额外空间的情况下,填充二叉树中每个节点的下一个右侧指针的方法。通过层次遍历的方式,当检测到底层还有子节点时,继续遍历并填充指针。
733





