laravel 5.2 form模块调用时出错

原文地址：
http://www.godblessyuan.com/2016/02/17/laravel-5-2-form%E6%A8%A1%E5%9D%97%E8%B0%83%E7%94%A8%E6%97%B6%E5%87%BA%E9%94%99/?utm_source=tuicool&utm_medium=referral
错误代码

Call to undefined method Illuminate\Foundation\Application::bindShared()

原因

The Form and HTML helpers have been deprecated in Laravel 5.0; form模块依赖于laravel 5.0框架，所以在默认的5.2框架里调用还是会有问题，现时5.2还没有作出修复，所以需要重新安装。

解决

1.在composer.json文件的require里添加一行”laravelcollective/html”: “~5.0″完成版

    "require": {
        "php": ">=5.5.9",
        "laravel/framework": "5.2.*",
        "illuminate/html": "^5.0",
        "barryvdh/laravel-ide-helper": "v2.1.2",
        "laravelcollective/html": "~5.0"
    },

composer.json位置在laravel目录根层

2.然后运行命令

composer update
主要是通过composer来重新管理laravel框架的文件

以下是更新过程

composer update

> php artisan clear-compiled
Loading composer repositories with package information
Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
  - Removing symfony/yaml (v3.0.1)
  - Installing symfony/yaml (v3.0.2)
    Downloading: 100%

  - Removing phpspec/prophecy (v1.5.0)
  - Installing phpspec/prophecy (v1.6.0)
    Downloading: 100%

  - Removing phpunit/phpunit (4.8.21)
  - Installing phpunit/phpunit (4.8.23)
    Downloading: 100%

  - Removing symfony/css-selector (v3.0.1)
  - Installing symfony/css-selector (v3.0.2)
    Downloading: 100%

  - Removing symfony/dom-crawler (v3.0.1)
  - Installing symfony/dom-crawler (v3.0.2)
    Downloading: 100%

  - Removing paragonie/random_compat (1.1.6)
  - Installing paragonie/random_compat (v1.2.0)
    Downloading: 100%

  - Removing symfony/console (v3.0.1)
  - Installing symfony/console (v3.0.2)
    Downloading: 100%

  - Removing symfony/finder (v3.0.1)
  - Installing symfony/finder (v3.0.2)
    Downloading: 100%

  - Removing symfony/debug (v3.0.1)
  - Installing symfony/debug (v3.0.2)
    Downloading: 100%

  - Removing symfony/http-foundation (v3.0.1)
  - Installing symfony/http-foundation (v3.0.2)
    Downloading: 100%

  - Removing symfony/event-dispatcher (v3.0.1)
  - Installing symfony/event-dispatcher (v3.0.2)
    Downloading: 100%

  - Removing symfony/http-kernel (v3.0.1)
  - Installing symfony/http-kernel (v3.0.2)
    Downloading: 100%

  - Removing symfony/process (v3.0.1)
  - Installing symfony/process (v3.0.2)
    Downloading: 100%

  - Updating symfony/routing (v3.0.1 => v3.0.2)
    The package has modified files:
    M .gitignore
    M Annotation/Route.php
    M CHANGELOG.md
    M CompiledRoute.php
    M Exception/ExceptionInterface.php
    M Exception/InvalidParameterException.php
    M Exception/MethodNotAllowedException.php
    M Exception/MissingMandatoryParametersException.php
    M Exception/ResourceNotFoundException.php
    M Exception/RouteNotFoundException.php
-10 more files modified, choose "v" to view the full list
    Discard changes [y,n,v,d,s,?]? y
    Checking out 4686baa55a835e1c1ede9b86ba02415c8c8d6166

  - Removing symfony/translation (v3.0.1)
  - Installing symfony/translation (v3.0.2)
    Downloading: 100%

  - Removing symfony/var-dumper (v3.0.1)
  - Installing symfony/var-dumper (v3.0.2)
    Downloading: 100%

  - Removing laravel/framework (v5.2.12)
  - Installing laravel/framework (v5.2.16)
    Downloading: 100%

  - Installing laravelcollective/html (v5.2.4)
    Downloading: 100%

Writing lock file
Generating autoload files
> php artisan optimize
Generating optimized class loader

3.更新成功后，修改config/app.php文件增加配置：

增加providers数组项

  'providers' => [
    // ...
    Collective\Html\HtmlServiceProvider::class,
    // ...
  ],

#增加alias数组项

  'aliases' => [
    // ...
      'Form' => Collective\Html\FormFacade::class,
      'Html' => Collective\Html\HtmlFacade::class,
    // ...
  ],

以下是完成版

  'providers' => [

        /*
         * Laravel Framework Service Providers...
         */
        Illuminate\Auth\AuthServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Broadcasting\BroadcastServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Bus\BusServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Cache\CacheServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Foundation\Providers\ConsoleSupportServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Cookie\CookieServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Database\DatabaseServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Encryption\EncryptionServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Filesystem\FilesystemServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Foundation\Providers\FoundationServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Hashing\HashServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Mail\MailServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Pagination\PaginationServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Pipeline\PipelineServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Queue\QueueServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Redis\RedisServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Auth\Passwords\PasswordResetServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Session\SessionServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Translation\TranslationServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Validation\ValidationServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\View\ViewServiceProvider::class,
        Collective\Html\HtmlServiceProvider::class, #注意，就是这里
        'Barryvdh\LaravelIdeHelper\IdeHelperServiceProvider', // Laravel IDE helper

        /*
         * Application Service Providers...
         */
        App\Providers\AppServiceProvider::class,
        App\Providers\AuthServiceProvider::class,
        App\Providers\EventServiceProvider::class,
        App\Providers\RouteServiceProvider::class,

    ],

    /*
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | Class Aliases
    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |
    | This array of class aliases will be registered when this application
    | is started. However, feel free to register as many as you wish as
    | the aliases are "lazy" loaded so they don't hinder performance.
    |
    */

    'aliases' => [

        'App'       => Illuminate\Support\Facades\App::class,
        'Artisan'   => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Artisan::class,
        'Auth'      => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth::class,
        'Blade'     => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Blade::class,
        'Cache'     => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Cache::class,
        'Config'    => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Config::class,
        'Cookie'    => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Cookie::class,
        'Crypt'     => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Crypt::class,
        'DB'        => Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB::class,
        'Eloquent'  => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model::class,
        'Event'     => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Event::class,
        'File'      => Illuminate\Support\Facades\File::class,
        'Gate'      => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Gate::class,
        'Hash'      => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Hash::class,
        'Lang'      => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Lang::class,
        'Log'       => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Log::class,
        'Mail'      => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Mail::class,
        'Password'  => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Password::class,
        'Queue'     => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Queue::class,
        'Redirect'  => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Redirect::class,
        'Redis'     => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Redis::class,
        'Request'   => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Request::class,
        'Response'  => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Response::class,
        'Route'     => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route::class,
        'Schema'    => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema::class,
        'Session'   => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Session::class,
        'Storage'   => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Storage::class,
        'URL'       => Illuminate\Support\Facades\URL::class,
        'Validator' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Validator::class,
        'View'      => Illuminate\Support\Facades\View::class,
        'Form'      => Collective\Html\FormFacade::class,#注意，就是这里
        'Html'      => Collective\Html\HtmlFacade::class,#注意，就是这里
    ],

参考文件：

https://laravel.com/docs/5.2/upgrade#upgrade-5.2.0

https://laravelcollective.com/docs/5.1/html#installation

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/34414389/fatalerrorexception-in-htmlserviceprovider-php-line-36-laravel

本文由 PeterYuan 创作，采用 署名-非商业性使用 2.5 中国大陆 进行许可。 转载、引用前需联系作者，并署名作者且注明文章出处。神一样的少年 » laravel 5.2 form模块调用时出错
原文地址：
http://www.godblessyuan.com/2016/02/17/laravel-5-2-form%E6%A8%A1%E5%9D%97%E8%B0%83%E7%94%A8%E6%97%B6%E5%87%BA%E9%94%99/?utm_source=tuicool&utm_medium=referral