题目;定义一个函数,输入一个链表的头结点,翻转该链表并输出翻转后链表的头结点。链表结点定义如下:
struct ListNode {
int m_nKey;
ListNode *m_pNext;
};
思路:
链表的基本操作。遍历链表的每个节点,同时维护指向新链表head的指针即可
编译环境:ArchLinux+Clang3.3, C++11
实现一:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
struct ListNode {
int m_nKey;
ListNode *m_pNext;
};
/** 翻转链表 **/
ListNode *reverseList(ListNode *pHead)
{
ListNode *pNode = pHead;
ListNode *pNewHead = nullptr; // 指向构建中新链表的head
while (pNode) {
ListNode *pNext = pNode->m_pNext;
pNode->m_pNext = pNewHead;
pNewHead = pNode;
pNode = pNext;
}
return pNewHead;
}
/** 打印链表 **/
void printList(ListNode *pHead)
{
ListNode *pNode = pHead;
while (pNode) {
cout << pNode->m_nKey << ' ';
pNode = pNode->m_pNext;
}
if (pHead) cout << endl;
}
int main()
{
int a[] {1,2,3,4,5};
ListNode *pHead = nullptr;
for (auto i : a) {
pHead = new ListNode {i, pHead};
}
printList(pHead);
ListNode *pNewHead = reverseList(pHead);
printList(pNewHead);
}