部署在tomcat 6下的jsp不能编译

     昨天在tomcat 6下测试部署web项目发布，出现如下问题：

 

An error occurred at line: 22 in the generated java file
The method getJspApplicationContext(ServletContext) is undefined for the type JspFactory

Stacktrace:
 at org.apache.jasper.compiler.DefaultErrorHandler.javacError(DefaultErrorHandler.java:92)
 at org.apache.jasper.compiler.ErrorDispatcher.javacError(ErrorDispatcher.java:330)
 at org.apache.jasper.compiler.JDTCompiler.generateClass(JDTCompiler.java:423)
 at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:317)
 at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:295)
 at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:282)
 at org.apache.jasper.JspCompilationContext.compile(JspCompilationContext.java:586)
 at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:317)
 at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:342)
 at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:267)
 at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:717)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:290)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:233)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:191)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:128)
 at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:102)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)
 at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:286)
 at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:845)
 at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:583)
 at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:447)
 at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
2010-12-28 17:46:34 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve invoke
SEVERE: Servlet.service() for servlet jsp threw exception
org.apache.jasper.JasperException: Unable to compile class for JSP:

An error occurred at line: 32 in the generated java file
The method getJspApplicationContext(ServletContext) is undefined for the type JspFactory

Stacktrace:
 at org.apache.jasper.compiler.DefaultErrorHandler.javacError(DefaultErrorHandler.java:92)
 at org.apache.jasper.compiler.ErrorDispatcher.javacError(ErrorDispatcher.java:330)
 at org.apache.jasper.compiler.JDTCompiler.generateClass(JDTCompiler.java:423)
 at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:317)
 at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:295)
 at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:282)
 at org.apache.jasper.JspCompilationContext.compile(JspCompilationContext.java:586)
 at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:317)
 at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:342)
 at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:267)
 at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:717)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:290)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:233)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:191)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:128)
 at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:102)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)
 at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:286)
 at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:845)
 at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:583)
 at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:447)
 at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
2010-12-28 17:46:42 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve invoke
SEVERE: Servlet.service() for servlet jsp threw exception
org.apache.jasper.JasperException: Unable to compile class for JSP:

 

     经过网上查找，可能是web项目中的lib包和 tomcat 6 lib 中的包有冲突，对比了一下，果然如此，jsp-api.jar 包出现了重复。删除掉web项目中的jsp-api.jar，一切正常。

 

    注：一般诸如catalina.jar、jsp-api.jar、servlet-api.jar等包会出现重复。