Resolution of error reporting when using maven3 test function together with nexus

本文探讨了使用Maven进行JUnit单元测试时常见的错误,特别是当本地Maven仓库通过Nexus服务器连接到中央仓库时出现的问题。文章提供了解决方案,即在pom.xml文件中添加依赖项以确保正确下载所需的jar文件。

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Maven3 is a powerful tool that free programers from duplicate building and testing work. Its integration with JUnit 4 is one of its shining point.  However, you may find it confusing when using "mvn test" command to execute a JUnit test class and errors occur. Sometimes like this below:

[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.16:test (default-test) on project xxx: There are test failures.

This problem will not occur if your local maven repository connects to Maven Central Repository directly rather than through nexus server. But if you are in the next scene, you must add these codes below in your project pom.xml file to inform nexus server to download denpended jar files from Central Repository.

<plugin>

<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>

<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>

<version>2.16</version>

<dependencies>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.apache.maven.surefire</groupId>

<artifactId>surefire-junit47</artifactId>

<version>2.16</version>

</dependency>

</dependencies>

</plugin>

Detailed information could be retrieved from http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-surefire-plugin/examples/junit.html.

Hope it could help you a bit.

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