网站及各种程序中经常出现上传的图片过大或者尺寸不合适的情况
此文用于生成缩略图
///
<summary>
///
生成缩略图
///
</summary>
///
<param name="originalImagePath">
源图路径(物理路径)
</param>
///
<param name="thumbnailPath">
缩略图路径(物理路径)
</param>
///
<param name="width">
缩略图宽度
</param>
///
<param name="height">
缩略图高度
</param>
///
<param name="mode">
生成缩略图的方式
</param>
///
<param name="outthumbnailPath">
返回缩略图的
</param>
public
void
MakeThumbnail(
string
originalImagePath,
string
thumbnailPath,
int
width,
int
height,
out
string
outthumbnailPath)
{
System.Drawing.
Image
originalImage = System.Drawing.
Image
.FromFile(originalImagePath);
int
towidth = width;
int
toheight = height;
int
x = 0;
int
y = 0;
int
ow = originalImage.Width;
int
oh = originalImage.Height;
// {
// case "HW"://
指定高宽缩放(可能变形)
// break;
// case "W"://
指定宽,高按比例
// toheight = originalImage.Height * width / originalImage.Width;
// break;
// case "H"://
指定高,宽按比例
// towidth = originalImage.Width * height / originalImage.Height;
// break;
// case "Cut"://
指定高宽裁减(不变形)
if
((
double
)originalImage.Width / (
double
)originalImage.Height > (
double
)towidth / (
double
)toheight)
{
oh = originalImage.Height;
ow = originalImage.Height * towidth / toheight;
y = 0;
x = (originalImage.Width - ow) / 2;
}
else
{
ow = originalImage.Width;
oh = originalImage.Width * height / towidth;
x = 0;
y = (originalImage.Height - oh) / 2;
}
// break;
// default:
// break;
// }
//
新建一个
bmp
图片
System.Drawing.
Image
bitmap =
new
System.Drawing.
Bitmap
(towidth, toheight);
//
新建一个画板
Graphics
g = System.Drawing.
Graphics
.FromImage(bitmap);
//
设置高质量插值法
g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.
InterpolationMode
.High;
//
设置高质量
,
低速度呈现平滑程度
g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.
SmoothingMode
.HighQuality;
//
清空画布并以透明背景色填充
g.Clear(
Color
.Transparent);
//
在指定位置并且按指定大小绘制原图片的指定部分
g.DrawImage(originalImage,
new
Rectangle
(0, 0, towidth, toheight),
new
Rectangle
(x, y, ow, oh),
GraphicsUnit
.Pixel);
try
{
//
以
jpg
格式保存缩略图
bitmap.Save(thumbnailPath, System.Drawing.Imaging.
ImageFormat
.Jpeg);
outthumbnailPath = thumbnailPath;
}
catch
(System.
Exception
e)
{
throw
e;
}
finally
{
originalImage.Dispose();
bitmap.Dispose();
g.Dispose();
}
}