http://tldp.org/LDP/abs/html/textproc.html
* sort
* tsort
* uniq
* expand, unexpand::The expand filter converts tabs to spaces.
* cut
* paste
* join
* head
* tail
* grep
* look
* sed,awk
* wc
* tr
* fold
* col
* column
* nl
* pr
* gettext
* msgfmt
* iconv::A utility for converting file(s) to a different encoding (character set).
* recode::converting a file to a different encoding scheme
* TeX, gs
* texexec::Utility for processing TeX and pdf files
* enscript::Utility for converting plain text file to PostScript
* groff, tbl, eqn::text markup and display formatting language
* lex, yacc
* sort
* tsort
* uniq
* expand, unexpand::The expand filter converts tabs to spaces.
* cut
* paste
* join
* head
* tail
* grep
* look
* sed,awk
* wc
* tr
* fold
* col
* column
* nl
* pr
* gettext
* msgfmt
* iconv::A utility for converting file(s) to a different encoding (character set).
* recode::converting a file to a different encoding scheme
* TeX, gs
* texexec::Utility for processing TeX and pdf files
* enscript::Utility for converting plain text file to PostScript
* groff, tbl, eqn::text markup and display formatting language
* lex, yacc
本文介绍了一系列用于文本处理的实用工具,包括但不限于sort、tsort、uniq等用于数据排序和筛选的工具;expand和unexpand用于转换制表符和空格;cut、paste和join用于文本的切割与合并;head和tail用于查看文件的开始或末尾部分;grep、look、sed和awk用于文本搜索和替换;wc用于统计文件中的单词数、行数等;tr、fold、col和column用于文本转换和格式调整;nl和pr用于文本的编号和分页打印;此外还涉及了gettext、msgfmt和iconv等用于文本国际化和字符集转换的工具;recode用于文件编码转换;TeX和groff等用于科学文档排版。
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