struts2 ajax exception

本文介绍了一个自定义的Struts2 Ajax异常拦截器,该拦截器能够处理应用程序中的异常,并通过设置HTTP状态码为403来响应错误情况。此外,还展示了如何配置全局结果和异常映射,以及具体Action的配置示例。

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import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.struts2.StrutsStatics;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.Action;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionInvocation;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.AbstractInterceptor;

public class AjaxExceptionInteceptor extends AbstractInterceptor {

/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

@Override
public String intercept(ActionInvocation invocation) throws Exception {
// String result;
// Object action = invocation.getAction();
// try {
// result = invocation.invoke();
// } catch (Exception e) {
// ActionContext actionContext = invocation.getInvocationContext();
// HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) actionContext
// .get(StrutsStatics.HTTP_RESPONSE);
// response.setStatus(500);
// if (action instanceof EditPurInvoice) {
// ((EditPurInvoice) action).setResult(e.getMessage());
// }
// result = PARAM.AJAX_RESPONSE_CODE;
// }
String result = "";
// Object action = invocation.getAction();
ActionContext actionContext = invocation.getInvocationContext();
HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) actionContext
.get(StrutsStatics.HTTP_RESPONSE);

try {
result = invocation.invoke();
if (result.equals(Action.ERROR)) {
response.setStatus(403);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
response.setStatus(403);
result = Action.ERROR;

}
return result;

}
}


<global-results>
<result name="input" type="json">
<param name="ignoreHierarchy">false</param>
<param name="includeProperties">actionErrors\[\d+\], fieldErrors\..+$,
actionMessages\[\d+\]</param>
<param name="contentType">text/html</param>
</result>
<result name="error" type="json">
<param name="ignoreHierarchy">false</param>
<param name="includeProperties">actionErrors\[\d+\], fieldErrors\..+$,
actionMessages\[\d+\]</param>
<param name="contentType">text/html</param>
</result>
<result name="Exception" type="json">
<param name="ignoreHierarchy">false</param>
<param name="includeProperties">actionErrors\[\d+\], fieldErrors\..+$,
actionMessages\[\d+\]</param>
<param name="contentType">text/html</param>
</result>
</global-results>
<global-exception-mappings>
<exception-mapping exception="java.lang.Throwable"
result="Exception" />
</global-exception-mappings>


<action name="searchUserJson" class="searchUserAction">
<interceptor-ref name="defaultStack" />
<interceptor-ref name="ajaxException" />
<result type="json" />
</action>
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