步骤
一、先整合Spring和Struts2
1、导入jar文件
struts2的jar文件:commons-fileupload-1.2.1.jar;commons-io-1.3.2.jar;freemarker-2.3.15.jar;ognl-2.7.3.jar;struts2-core-2.1.8.jar;xwork-core-2.1.6.jar
说明:struts2所需要的jar文件可以在struts-2.1.8\apps\struts2-blank-2.1.8\WEB-INF\lib目录下找到
spring的jar文件:aspectjrt.jar;aspectjweaver.jar;cglib-nodep-2.1_3.jar;(前面三个是AOP编程所需要的jar文件)commons-logging.jar(日志文件所需要的jar文件);spring.jar
2、配置applicationContext.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="com.ssh"></context:component-scan>
</beans>
3、配置web.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app id="WebApp_9" version="2.4"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener><listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class></listener>
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>
org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter
</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
3、配置struts.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
<struts>
<constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />
<package name="default" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
<action name="test" class="testAction">
<result name="success">index.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>
4、测试Spring+Struts2环境
二、整合Hibernate
1、导入jar文件
hibernate的jar文件:antlr-2.7.6.jar;c3p0-0.9.1.jar;commons-collections-3.1.jar;dom4j-1.6.1.jar;hibernate3.jar;javassist-3.12.0.GA.jar;jta-1.1.jar;slf4j-api-1.6.1.jar;mysql-connector-java-5.1.5-bin.jar
2、把SessionFactory交给Spring容器管理,配置applicationContext.xml文件
<context:component-scan base-package="com.ssh"></context:component-scan>
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource" destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}"/>
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
<property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
</bean>
<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml"/>
</bean>
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
</bean>
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
3、测试Spring+Struts2+Hibernate环境