在liunx下面安装nginx + php +mysql

mkdir /data
mkdir /data/soft #安装路径
mkdir /data/soft/src #存放源包路径

1. 创建nginx用户组和用户
   groupadd nginx
   useradd -g nginx -M nginx
   groupadd php
   useradd -g php -M php-fpm
   wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz #下载
   tar xzvf nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz #解压
   ./configure --help查看编译配置参数
   yum install pcre-devel.x86_64
   yum install openssl-devel.x86_64
   ./configure --prefix=/data/soft/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_stub_status_module #编译参数
   make #编译
   make install #安装
   cd /etc/init.d/里面编译自动启动脚本
   vi nginx #下面是nginx 里的内容
   chmod +x nginx
   chkconfig --level 3456 nginx on #自启级别
   service nginx start

2. 创建php用户组和用户
   wget http://cn2.php.net/get/php-5.6.2.tar.gz/from/this/mirror
   mv mirror php-5.6.2.tar.gz
   tar xzvf php-5.6.2.tar.gz #解压
   yum install libxml2-devel
   yum install libcurl-devel.x86_64
   yum install libpng-devel.x86_64
   yum install libicu-devel
   ./configure --prefix=/data/soft/php\
   --enable-fpm\
   --with-fpm-user=php-fpm\
   --with-fpm-group=php\
   --enable-phpdbg\
   --enable-calendar\
   --enable-bcmath\
   --enable-exif\
   --enable-ftp\
   --enable-intl\
   --enable-opcache\
   --enable-pcntl\
   --enable-mysqlnd\
   --enable-zip\
   --with-mysql=mysqlnd\
   --with-mysqli=mysqlnd\
   --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd\
   --with-gd\
   --with-openssl\
   --with-zlib\
   --with-curl
   make
   make install
   ls |grep php.ini
   cp php.ini-development /data/soft/php/lib/php.ini
   /data/soft/src/php-5.6.2/sapi/fpm
   cp init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
   cp php-fpm.conf /data/soft/php/etc/
   cd /etc/init.d
   chmod +x php-fpm
   chkconfig --level 3456 php-fpm on
   service php-fpm start

3. 创建mysql用户组和用户
   wget http://cdn.mysql.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.21-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz
   mv mysql-5.6.21-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz mysql.tar.gz
   tar xzvf mysql.tar.gz
   cp -r mysql/ /data/soft/mysql/
   chown -R mysql:mysql /data/soft/mysql
   mkdir /data/data/mysql
   chown -R root:mysql /data/data/mysql
   cd /data/soft/mysql/scripts/
   ./mysql_install_db --basedir=/data/soft/mysql --datadir=/data/data/mysql --user=mysql
   cp /data/soft/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
   vim /etc/init.d/mysqld
   basedir=/data/soft/mysql
   datadir=/data/data/mysql
   conf=/etc/my.cnf 是配制文件
   ls /data/soft/mysql
   vim my.cnf
   在[mysqld]下面增加以前
   vim /data/soft/mysql/my.cnf
   pid-file = /data/data/mysql/mysql.pid
   socket = /data/data/mysql/mysql.sock
   log-error = /data/data/mysql/error.log
   character-set-server = utf8
   [mysql]
   default-character-set=utf8
   [client]
   default-character-set=utf8
   /etc/init.d/mysqld 修改权限
   chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld
   chkconfig --level 3456 mysqld on
   service mysqld start
   ln -s /data/data/mysql/mysql.sock /tmp/mysql.sock 做个软连接
   tar -zcvf /tmp/etc.tar.gz /etc