wmic - example

关注

转载最新推荐文章于 2026-07-22 10:31:31 发布 2.6k 阅读 AI 写同款· GEO 优化 ›

Python subprocess 深度实战：安全、跨平台与健壮性设计 subprocess 是 Python 调用外部命令的核心机制，其本质是进程生命周期与标准流（stdin/stdout/stderr）的可控编排。它并非简单封装 shell，而是提供从 `run()` 的声明式调用到 `Popen()` 的细粒度控制的完整能力谱系。关键技术价值在于防御命令注入（禁用 `shell=True`）、规避编码乱码（`text=True` + 显式 `encoding`）、防止阻塞挂起（`timeout` 与 `PIPE` 缓冲管理）以及实现错误可追溯（`check=True` 与阅读详情

wmic - windows management interface

wmic.exe is the command line interface to the WMI APP's.

wmic.exe is available on Windows XP Pro. It is not available on Windows 2000 or XP Home.

Here are two good examples of usage:

C:\>wmic process get workingsetsize,commandline /format:csv

This lists the program and the memory usage

C:\>wmic process | sort

alg.exe              C:\WINDOWS\System32\alg.exe
ccApp.exe            "C:\Program Files\Common Files\Symantec Shared\ccApp.exe"
ccEvtMgr.exe         "C:\Program Files\Common Files\Symantec Shared\ccEvtMgr.exe"
ccSetMgr.exe         "C:\Program Files\Common Files\Symantec Shared\ccSetMgr.exe"
cmd.exe              "C:\WINDOWS\system32\cmd.exe"
csrss.exe            C:\WINDOWS\system32\csrss.exe \
DefWatch.exe         "C:\Program Files\Symantec AntiVirus\DefWatch.exe"
explorer.exe         C:\WINDOWS\Explorer.EXE
lsass.exe            C:\WINDOWS\system32\lsass.exe
mozilla.exe          "C:\PROGRA~1\MOZILLA.ORG\MOZILLA\MOZILLA.EXE" -turbo
nvsvc32.exe          C:\WINDOWS\system32\nvsvc32.exe
pine.exe             "D:\Program Files\pine\pine.exe"
Rtvscan.exe          "C:\Program Files\Symantec AntiVirus\Rtvscan.exe"
rundll32.exe         "C:\WINDOWS\system32\RUNDLL32.EXE" \
services.exe         C:\WINDOWS\system32\services.exe
smss.exe             \SystemRoot\System32\smss.exe
sort.exe             sort
spoolsv.exe          C:\WINDOWS\system32\spoolsv.exe
svchost.exe          C:\WINDOWS\system32\svchost -k DcomLaunch
svchost.exe          C:\WINDOWS\system32\svchost -k rpcss
svchost.exe          C:\WINDOWS\System32\svchost.exe -k LocalService
svchost.exe          C:\WINDOWS\System32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs
svchost.exe          C:\WINDOWS\System32\svchost.exe -k NetworkService
VPTray.exe           "C:\PROGRA~1\SYMANT~1\VPTray.exe"
wdfmgr.exe           C:\WINDOWS\system32\wdfmgr.exe
winlogon.exe         winlogon.exe
wmic.exe             wmic process
wmiprvse.exe         C:\WINDOWS\System32\wbem\wmiprvse.exe



C:\>wmic

wmic:root\cli>partition get name,bootable,size,type
Bootable  Name                   Size         Type
TRUE      Disk #0, Partition #0  4194860544   Installable File System
          Disk #0, Partition #1  9475522560   Extended Partition
TRUE      Disk #1, Partition #0  8389753344   Unknown
          Disk #1, Partition #1  11630545920  Unknown

More Examples

wmic diskdrive get name,size,model

Model                    Name                Size
Hitachi HTS721080G9AT00  \\.\PHYSICALDRIVE0  80023749120

wmic partition get name,size,type

Name                   Size         Type
Disk #0, Partition #0  65769984     Unknown
Disk #0, Partition #1  79957946880  Installable File System

wmic bios get name,serialnumber,version

Name                                    SerialNumber  Version
Phoenix ROM BIOS PLUS Version 1.10 A06  99L9891       DELL   - 27d50a02

SerialNumber is the Dell Service Tag

wmic csproduct get name,vendor,identifyingNumber

IdentifyingNumber  Name           Vendor
99L9891            Latitude D610  Dell Inc.

yet another service tag report

wmic qfe get description,installedOn /format:csv

This produces a long list of Windows Patches and when they were installed

PCPC3-D610,Security Update for Windows XP (KB929969),3/14/2007
PCPC3-D610,Security Update for Windows XP (KB930178),4/11/2007
PCPC3-D610,Update for Windows XP (KB930916),5/10/2007
PCPC3-D610,Security Update for Windows XP (KB931261),4/11/2007
PCPC3-D610,Security Update for Windows XP (KB931768),5/10/2007
PCPC3-D610,Security Update for Windows XP (KB931784),4/11/2007
PCPC3-D610,Update for Windows XP (KB931836),3/14/2007
PCPC3-D610,Security Update for Windows XP (KB932168),4/11/2007
PCPC3-D610,Update for Windows XP (KB933360),8/29/2007
PCPC3-D610,Security Update for Windows XP (KB933566),6/18/2007
PCPC3-D610,Security Update for Windows XP (KB935839),6/18/2007
PCPC3-D610,Security Update for Windows XP (KB935840),6/18/2007
PCPC3-D610,Security Update for Windows XP (KB936021),8/15/2007
PCPC3-D610,Update for Windows XP (KB936357),7/12/2007
PCPC3-D610,Security Update for Windows XP (KB937143),8/15/2007
PCPC3-D610,Security Update for Windows XP (KB938127),8/15/2007
PCPC3-D610,Update for Windows XP (KB938828),8/15/2007
PCPC3-D610,Security Update for Windows XP (KB938829),8/15/2007
PCPC3-D610,XML Paper Specification Shared Components Pack 1.0,

wmic COMPUTERSYSTEM get TotalPhysicalMemory,caption

Caption        TotalPhysicalMemory
PCPC3-D610     1073074176

wmic nic get macaddress,description

Description                                       MACAddress
Infrared Port
Bluetooth Device (Personal Area Network)          00:xxxxxxxxxxx:19
RAS Async Adapter
WAN Miniport (L2TP)
WAN Miniport (PPTP)                               50:xxxxxxxxxxx:30
WAN Miniport (PPPOE)                              33:xxxxxxxxxxx:30
Direct Parallel
WAN Miniport (IP)
Packet Scheduler Miniport                         8C:xxxxxxxxxxx:53
Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 215ABG Network Connection
Packet Scheduler Miniport
Broadcom NetXtreme 57xx Gigabit Controller        00:xxxxxxxxxxx:C4
Packet Scheduler Miniport                         00:xxxxxxxxxxx:C4

收录于