Spring测试

一：添加依赖

		<!-- Spring test 支持 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
			<version>4.1.5.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>junit</groupId>
			<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
			<version>4.11</version>
		</dependency>

二：业务类

public class TestBean {
	private String content;

	public TestBean(String content) {
		super();
		this.content = content;
	}

	public String getContent() {
		return content;
	}

	public void setContent(String content) {
		this.content = content;
	}
	
}

三：配置类

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Profile;
@Configuration
public class TestConfig {
	@Bean
	@Profile("dev")//dev环境创建的bean
	public TestBean devTestBean() {
		return new TestBean("from development profile");
	}

	@Bean
	@Profile("prod")//prod环境创建的bean
	public TestBean prodTestBean() {
		return new TestBean("from production profile");
	}

}

四：测试

import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ActiveProfiles;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(classes = {TestConfig.class}) //注解用来加载配置ApplicationContext,classes属性用来加载配置类
@ActiveProfiles("prod") //声明活动的profile
public class DemoBeanIntegrationTests {
	@Autowired
	private TestBean testBean;

	@Test
	public void prodBeanShouldInject(){
		String expected = "from production profile";
		String actual = testBean.getContent();
		Assert.assertEquals(expected, actual);
	}

	
}