FilePersistenceTest 将数据存储到文件中

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-11 11:57:30 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2024-11-11 11:57:30 发布 · 476 阅读

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文章标签：

#数据存储 #界面

本文通过MainActivity.java和AndroidManifest.xml展示了如何在Android应用中使用FilePersistenceTest将数据存储到本地文件，实现数据持久化。内容涵盖了设置权限、创建文件、写入数据及读取数据的关键步骤。

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MainActivity.java

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <EditText 
        android:id="@+id/edit"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:hint="Type something here"
        />

</LinearLayout>

activtity_main.xml

package com.example.filepersistencetest;

import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.widget.EditText;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	
	private EditText edit;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		edit = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edit);
	}

	@Override
	protected void onDestroy() {
		super.onDestroy();
		String inputText = edit.getText().toString();
		save(inputText);
	}

	public void save(String inputText) {
		FileOutputStream out = null;
		BufferedWriter writer = null;
		try {
			out = openFileOutput("data", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
			writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(out));
			writer.write(inputText);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			try {
				if (writer != null) {
					writer.close();
				}
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}

}

AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.filepersistencetest"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="18" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name="com.example.filepersistencetest.MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>