在solaris字符界面创建weblogic域方法

一、在solaris字符界面创建weblogic域方法： * 到weblogic的安装目录下： 　　＃cd weblogic$home/bea/wlserver_10.0/common/bin * 执行./config.sh命令 ＃./config.sh * 字符界面如下： Unable to instantiate GUI, defaulting to console mode.

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Create or Extend a Configuration: --------------------------------- Choose between creating and extending a configuration. Based on your selection, the Configuration Wizard guides you through the steps to generate a new or extend an existing configuration. ->;1|Create a new WebLogic configuration      |     Start here to create a WebLogic configuration in your projects      |directory.

    2|Extend an existing WebLogic configuration      |     Start here to extend an existing WebLogic configuration.   Use this      |option to add

applications and services, including Database access      |(JDBC) and Messaging (JMS). This option also enables you to extend 　　|functionality by enabling WebLogic Workshop. 　　Enter index number to select OR [Exit][Next]>; 1 　　 　　; * 选择要创建的域： Select a Domain Template: -------------------------

Please select a template from the list or select another directory of templates.

     * [/export/home/bea/weblogic81/common/templates/domains]

    1|WebLogic Server Examples Domain 8.1.3.0      |   BEA Systems, Inc.      |   Create the WebLogic Server Examples domain in a directory outside of      |the installed

kit.   The Examples domain contains a collection of      |examples to show best practices for coding individual J2EE APIs.

->;2|Basic WebLogic Server Domain 8.1.3.0      |   BEA Systems, Inc.      |   Create a basic WebLogic Server domain without installing sample      |applications.

    3|Basic WebLogic Workshop Domain 8.1.3.0      |   BEA Systems, Inc.      |   Create a basic WebLogic Workshop domain, without installing sample      |applications.    Domains created from this template will support the      |WebLogic Server and WebLogic Workshop runtime functionality, including      |support for J2EE

applications, Web applications, Web Services and      |custom controls.   Use domains created from this template for      |development of WebLogic Workshop applications.

    4|Avitek Medical Records Sample Domain 8.1.3.0

Enter index number to select OR [Down][Exit][Previous][Next]>; 2 ;

Choose Configuration Option: ----------------------------      *Do you want to run the wizard in express mode?

->;1|Yes

    2|No                 Enter index number to select OR [Exit][Previous][Next]>; 1 * 创建weblogic管理用户和密码： ;

Configure Administrative Username and Password: -----------------------------------------------

Create a user automatically assigned to the Administrative Role. This user is the default administrator used to start development mode servers.

     |           Name            |               Value               |     _|_________________________|_________________________________|     1|        *User name:        |             weblogic              |     2|      *User password:      |                                  |     3| *Confirm user password: |                                  |     4|       Description:        | The default administration user |

Select Option:      1 - Modify "User name"      2 - Modify "User password"      3 - Modify "Confirm user password"      4 - Modify "Description"

Enter option number to select OR [Exit][Previous][Next]>; 2

;

Configure Administrative Username and Password: -----------------------------------------------

Create a user automatically assigned to the Administrative Role. This user is the default administrator used to start development mode servers.

     "*User password:" = []

Input new *User password: OR [Exit][Reset][Accept]>;

;

Configure Administrative Username and Password: -----------------------------------------------

Create a user automatically assigned to the Administrative Role. This user is the default administrator used to start development mode servers.

     |           Name            |               Value               |     _|_________________________|_________________________________|     1|        *User name:        |             weblogic              |     2|      *User password:      |            **********             |     3| *Confirm user password: |                                  |     4|       Description:        | The default administration user |

Select Option:      1 - Modify "User name"      2 - Modify "User password"      3 - Modify "Confirm user password"      4 - Modify "Description"      5 - Discard Changes

Enter option number to select OR [Exit][Previous][Next]>; 3

;

Configure Administrative Username and Password: -----------------------------------------------

Create a user automatically assigned to the Administrative Role. This user is the default administrator used to start development mode servers.

     "*Confirm user password:" = []

Input new *Confirm user password: OR [Exit][Reset][Accept]>;

;

Configure Administrative Username and Password: -----------------------------------------------

Create a user automatically assigned to the Administrative Role. This user is the default administrator used to start development mode servers.

     |           Name            |               Value               |     _|_________________________|_________________________________|     1|        *User name:        |             weblogic              |     2|      *User password:      |            *********              |     3| *Confirm user password: |            *********              |     4|       Description:        | administrator for liuhaibo       |

Select Option:      1 - Modify "User name"      2 - Modify "User password"      3 - Modify "Confirm user password"      4 - Modify "Description"      5 - Discard Changes

Enter option number to select OR [Exit][Previous][Next]>;

; * 选择要创建域Domain的模式：选择Production Mode模式 Domain Mode Configuration: --------------------------

Enable Development or Production Mode for this domain.

->;1|Development Mode

    2|Production Mode

Enter index number to select OR [Exit][Previous][Next]>; 2

; * Java环境选择：Java SDK Selection Java SDK Selection: ------------------- ->;1|JRockit SDK 1.4.2_04-8130 @ /export/home/bea/jrockit81sp3_142_04     2|Other Java SDK

Enter index number to select OR [Exit][Previous][Next]>; 2

; * 选择domain的创建目录： 注：目录路径不需要写domain的名称，要不目录会重。 Select the target domain directory for this configuration: ----------------------------------------------------------

     "Target Location" = [/export/home/bea/user_projects/domains]

Input new Target Location OR [Exit][Previous][Next]>; /export/home/bea

;

Edit Domain Information: ------------------------

     |   Name   |   Value    |     _|________|__________|     1| *Name: | mydomain |

Enter value for "Name" OR [Exit][Previous][Next]>; * 开始创建domain： ;

Creating Domain...

0%           25%           50%           75%           100% [------------|------------|------------|------------] [***************************************************]

**** Domain Created Successfully! ****

二、weblogic启动密码自动添加 1、存储加密后的用户身份，使用boot.properties文件来避免启动脚本中出现硬编码的用户身份。创建密码启动文件：boot.properties                  ＃cd /export/home/bea/mydomain     2、写入登陆用户、密码：                  # vi boot.properties     password=system     username=manager          3、系统会自动加密用户名和密码：                  # vi boot.properties     #Thu Jun 16 12:01:02 CST 2005     password={3DES}rS5f2/lJowyEnrkv5Q14tA/=/=     username={3DES}RKPFkGopsVaY6aFXkOuAAA/=/=~ 三、nohup方式自启动weblogic 1、在Unix中，使用 'nohup' 运行 WebLogic Server启动脚本，以保证即使您注销以后，服务器依然在后台运行。为了防止weblogic启动以后

，退出登陆窗口weblogic会停止，所以使用nohup方式。 2、在startWebLogic.sh文件中添加nohup和&后台符号。路径为：weblogic$home/bea/user_projects/domains/***/bin                          # more startWebLogic.sh nohup ${JAVA_HOME}/bin/java ${JAVA_VM} ${MEM_ARGS} ${JAVA_OPTIONS}           -Dweblogic.Name=${SERVER_NAME}           -Dweblogic.ProductionModeEnabled=${PRODUCTION_MODE}           -Djava.security.policy="${WL_HOME}/server/lib/weblogic.policy"           weblogic.Server& 四、weblogic配置维护： 1、维护配置： Weblogic的console是在浏览器中实现的访问方法     http://127.0.0.1:7001/console，如果需要登录的话     用户名：system     密码：manager

 

常见错误解答

1．WebLogic Server cannot start: config.xml not found。

（1）错误代码描述：

<140013> C:/bea/user_projects/./config.xml not found Since no config.xml was found, the fileRealm.properties file will not be used. Would you like the server to create a default configuration and boot? (y/n):

 

（2）问题发生时机：

在JBuilder上运行Weblogic Server时，在Weblogic 6.x http:7001页上。

（3）产生原因：

Weblogic域目录没有正确设置。

（4）解决方法：

选择Tools——>Configure Servers，左边选择Weblogic Server 6.x ，右边选择Custom标签，同时检查域目录是否正确。如：

h:/bea/user_projects/mydomain。

2．Authentication for user denied。

（1）错误代码描述：

<000364> Exception:java.lang.SecurityException: Authentication for user username denied java.lang.SecurityException: Authentication for user username denied.

 

（2）问题发生时机：

在JBuilder上运行Weblogic Server时，在Weblogic 6.x http:7001页上。

（3）产生原因：

在JBuilder里用户名、密码填写错误。

（4）解决方法：

选择Tools→Configure Servers，左边选择Weblogic Server 6.x ，右边选择Custom标签，检查用户名和密码是否正确。

3．Deployment of Web application failed；

（1）错误代码描述：

Exception:weblogic.management. ApplicationException: Prepare failed. Task Id = 0 Module: TestWebApp Error: weblogic.j2ee.DeploymentException: Cannot deploy ServletContext(id=2545674,name=TestWebApp,context-path=/TestWebApp) from C:/bea/user_projects/mydomain/ myserver/upload/TestWebApp/ TestWebApp.war on myserver because there is already a webapp named ServletContext(id=5684736,name=TestWeb App,contextpath=/ TestWebApp) loaded from C:/Documents and Settings/spati/jbproject/ TestWebApp/TestWebApp, which is using the context path /TestWebApp.

 

（2）问题发生时机：

部署WAR文件的时候。

（3）产生原因：

可能是已经在Weblogic上部署了一个相同名称的应用了。

（4）解决方法：

选择Project——>Project Properties，选择Server标签，在Services列表里先选上jsp/servlet，把右边的Map project webapps at runtime

的勾去掉，就可以安全的部署了。如果问题还存在的话，就只有重新建一个Web应用程序，然后把程序都拷贝到新的应用上再部署了。

4. NameNotFound Exception from test client。

（1）错误代码描述如下：

javax.naming.NameNot FoundException: Unable to resolve 'TestSes' Resolved: ''Unresolved:'TestSes'; remaining name 'TestSes'

 

（2）问题发生时机如下：

部署完EJB JAR文件后，运行TestClient的时候。

（3）产生原因如下：

TestClient不能找到EJB的JNDI名。

（4）解决方法如下：

打开Weblogic Server Console检查部署是否有错，在Deployments——>EJB里找到EJB的模块名。检查名称后点击右边窗口的Deploy，如果JAR

部署正确，右边窗口的Deployment状态是True。

5．test client run failed。

（1）错误代码描述如下：

javax.naming.Communication Exception. Root exception is java.net.ConnectException: t3://localhost:7001: Destination unreachable; nested exception is: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect; No available router to destination

 

（2）问题发生时机如下：

部署完EJB JAR文件后，运行TestClient的时候。

（3）产生原因如下：

TestClient和Weblogic通信出现问题。

（4）解决方法如下：

如果你的Weblogic是在别的主机上或者端口号改变了，请在TestSesTestClient.java里修改原来的有关主机名或端口的代码