通过docker-compose.yml启动Elasticsearch

1、编写docker-compose.yml文件

version: '3.7'
services:
  es:
    image: docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:7.6.1
    container_name: my.es
    restart: always
    environment:
      - cluster.name=my.es
      - "discovery.type=single-node"
    volumes:
      - ./data:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data
      - ./config:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config
    ports:
      - 9200:9200
      - 9300:9300

2、创建data、config宿主机映射目录，权限777。

3、config目录下新建配置文件

• jvm.options

-Xmx4g

• elasticsearch.yml

cluster.name: my.es
network.host: 0.0.0.0
node.name: es01

path.data: /usr/share/elasticsearch/data 
path.logs: /usr/share/elasticsearch/data

• log4j2.properties

######## Server JSON ############################
appender.rolling.type = RollingFile
appender.rolling.name = rolling
appender.rolling.fileName = ${sys:es.logs.base_path}${sys:file.separator}${sys:es.logs.cluster_name}_server.json
appender.rolling.layout.type = ESJsonLayout
appender.rolling.layout.type_name = server
appender.rolling.filePattern = ${sys:es.logs.base_path}${sys:file.separator}${sys:es.logs.cluster_name}-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}-%i.json.gz
appender.rolling.policies.type = Policies
appender.rolling.policies.time.type = TimeBasedTriggeringPolicy
appender.rolling.policies.time.interval = 1
appender.rolling.policies.time.modulate = true
appender.rolling.policies.size.type = SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy
appender.rolling.policies.size.size = 256MB
appender.rolling.strategy.type = DefaultRolloverStrategy
appender.rolling.strategy.fileIndex = nomax
appender.rolling.strategy.action.type = Delete
appender.rolling.strategy.action.basepath = ${sys:es.logs.base_path}
appender.rolling.strategy.action.condition.type = IfFileName
appender.rolling.strategy.action.condition.glob = ${sys:es.logs.cluster_name}-*
appender.rolling.strategy.action.condition.nested_condition.type = IfAccumulatedFileSize
appender.rolling.strategy.action.condition.nested_condition.exceeds = 2GB
################################################
rootLogger.level = info
rootLogger.appenderRef.rolling.ref = rolling

注：log4j2.properties文件中，“值”后面跟空格，启动时报错。

4、启动

docker-compose up -d

 

参考资料：

Install Elasticsearch with Docker