Ubuntu11.10 kvm Fix: failed to find romfile "pxe-rtl8139.bin"

fisher_jiang

于 2012-12-06 08:29:46 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/fisher_jiang/article/details/8263204

本文介绍了解决在使用QEMU-kvm进行虚拟机启动时遇到的“pxe-rtl8139.bin”文件缺失问题的方法。通过下载特定的pxe网卡固件文件并将其移动到正确的位置，可以有效解决这一错误。

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how to get pxe-rtl8139.bin ?

While trying to boot image with network interface card "-net nic" with this command

sudo kvm -m 256 -cdrom ubuntu-11.10-server-amd64.iso -drive file=server.img,if=scsi,index=0 -boot d -net nic -net user -nographic -vnc :0

I faced this error,

Could not initialize KVM, will disable KVM support pci_add_option_rom: failed to find romfile "pxe-rtl8139.bin"

I installed the QEMU-kvm under Ubuntu 11.10 and I think that this problem appears only for Ubuntu.

and here is the fix

wget -O pxe-ne2k_pci.bin http://svn.savannah.gnu.org/viewvc/*checkout*/trunk/pc-bios/pxe-ne2k_pci.bin?root=qemu
wget -O pxe-rtl8139.bin http://svn.savannah.gnu.org/viewvc/*checkout*/trunk/pc-bios/pxe-rtl8139.bin?root=qemu
wget -O pxe-e1000.bin http://svn.savannah.gnu.org/viewvc/*checkout*/trunk/pc-bios/pxe-e1000.bin?root=qemu
sudo mv pxe*.bin /usr/share/qemu/