Mac 下源码安装PHP7.3.14

最新推荐文章于 2024-12-13 09:06:46 发布

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本文提供了一步一步的指南，教你如何在MacOS上下载并编译安装PHP7.3.14版本，包括解决编译过程中遇到的如找不到OpenSSL的evp.h文件、libz错误以及链接器错误等问题。

下载PHP7.3.14版本。 https://www.php.net/downloads/distributions/php-7.3.14.tar.gz

tar xzvf php-7.3.14.tar.gz

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php7 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php7/lib/ --enable-mbstring --with-openssl=/usr/local/Cellar/openssl@1.1/1.1.1d --enable-ftp --with-jpeg-dir=/usr --with-png-dir=/usr --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-pear --with-freetype-dir=/usr --with-libxml-dir=/usr --with-xmlrpc --enable-fpm --enable-xml --enable-sockets --with-gd --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/Cellar/zlib/1.2.11 --with-zlib --with-iconv=/usr/local/Cellar/libiconv/1.16 --enable-zip --with-freetype-dir=/usr/lib/ --enable-soap --enable-pcntl --enable-cli --with-curl=/usr/local/Cellar/curl/7.68.0/ --enable-bcmath

解决Mac OS编译安装时出现 cannot find openssl's <evp.h> 错误的问题

configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h> 问题解决

brew install openssl

添加openssl 的安装目录的指定，问题解决 --with-openssl=/usr/local/Cellar/openssl@1.1/1.1.1d

configure: error: Cannot find libz 错误解决方法

brew install zlib

brew install libiconv

brew install libzip

添加zlib的安装路径，问题解决： --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/Cellar/zlib/1.2.11

configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution - easy.h should be in <curl-dir>/include/curl/

添加curl的安装路径，问题解决：--with-curl=/usr/local/Cellar/curl/7.68.0/

如果make时报此错误

z -licucore -lm -lxml2 -lz -licucore -lm -lxml2 -lz -licucore -lm -lxml2 -lz -licucore -lm -lxml2 -lz -licucore -lm -lxml2 -lz -licucore -lm -o sapi/cli/php
Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64:
"_libiconv", referenced from:
_do_convert in gdkanji.o
_zif_iconv_substr in iconv.o
_zif_iconv_mime_encode in iconv.o
_php_iconv_string in iconv.o
__php_iconv_strlen in iconv.o
__php_iconv_strpos in iconv.o
__php_iconv_appendl in iconv.o
...
"_libiconv_close", referenced from:
_do_convert in gdkanji.o
_zif_iconv_substr in iconv.o
_zif_iconv_mime_encode in iconv.o
_php_iconv_string in iconv.o
__php_iconv_strlen in iconv.o
__php_iconv_strpos in iconv.o
__php_iconv_mime_decode in iconv.o
...
"_libiconv_open", referenced from:
_do_convert in gdkanji.o
_zif_iconv_substr in iconv.o
_zif_iconv_mime_encode in iconv.o
_php_iconv_string in iconv.o
__php_iconv_strlen in iconv.o
__php_iconv_strpos in iconv.o
__php_iconv_mime_decode in iconv.o
...
ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture x86_64
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
make: *** [sapi/cli/php] Error 1

解决方案：

vim Makefile文件
找到这两个关键词EXTRA_LDFLAGS和EXTRA_LDFLAGS_PROGRAM删除

EXTRA_LDFLAGS = -L/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.sdk/usr/lib -L/usr/local/opt/openssl/lib -L/usr/local/lib -L/usr/local/opt/freetype/lib
EXTRA_LDFLAGS_PROGRAM = -L/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.sdk/usr/lib -L/usr/local/opt/openssl/lib -L/usr/local/lib -L/usr/local/opt/freetype/lib

删除 -L/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.13.sdk/usr/lib 类似此字符串的字符

mac php mkdir: /usr/local/php: Permission denied

去对应的文件夹修改文件的所属用户，再次安装成功