远程使用anaconda，无法activate虚拟环境

最新推荐文章于 2025-06-20 15:34:58 发布

张小璇

最新推荐文章于 2025-06-20 15:34:58 发布

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文章标签： python

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/fidbdiej/article/details/124186713

这篇博客主要介绍了在使用conda管理环境时遇到的CommandNotFoundError问题，以及如何正确配置bash以激活conda环境。首先，文章提供了两种永久启用conda命令的方法，针对当前用户和所有用户。然后，解释了如何激活base环境和特定的虚拟环境。最后，提醒用户更新.bashrc文件以避免旧的路径设置导致的问题。

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错误：

CommandNotFoundError: Your shell has not been properly configured to use 'conda activate'.
If your shell is Bash or a Bourne variant, enable conda for the current user with

    $ echo ". /root/anaconda3/etc/profile.d/conda.sh" >> ~/.bashrc

or, for all users, enable conda with

    $ sudo ln -s /root/anaconda3/etc/profile.d/conda.sh /etc/profile.d/conda.sh

The options above will permanently enable the 'conda' command, but they do NOT
put conda's base (root) environment on PATH.  To do so, run

    $ conda activate

in your terminal, or to put the base environment on PATH permanently, run

    $ echo "conda activate" >> ~/.bashrc

Previous to conda 4.4, the recommended way to activate conda was to modify PATH in
your ~/.bashrc file.  You should manually remove the line that looks like

    export PATH="/root/anaconda3/bin:$PATH"

^^^ The above line should NO LONGER be in your ~/.bashrc file! ^^^

解决该问题需要先运行source activate，先激活base环境，然后再激活anaconda的虚拟环境。

[zhangx@01 plate_license]$ source activate
(base) [zhangx@01 plate_license]$ conda activate envs
(envs) [zhangx@01 plate_license]$