Qt源码分析--QObject(2)

1.bool blockSignals(bool b) noexcept;

bool QObject::blockSignals(bool block) noexcept
{
    Q_D(QObject);
    bool previous = d->blockSig;
    d->blockSig = block;
    return previous;
}

2.children()

inline const QObjectList &children() const { return d_ptr->children; }

3. static QMetaObject::Connection connect(const QObject *sender, const char *signal,const QObject *receiver, const char *member, Qt::ConnectionType = Qt::AutoConnection);

QMetaObject::Connection QObject::connect(const QObject *sender, const char *signal,
                                     const QObject *receiver, const char *method,
                                     Qt::ConnectionType type)
{
    if (sender == 0 || receiver == 0 || signal == 0 || method == 0) {
        qWarning("QObject::connect: Cannot connect %s::%s to %s::%s",
                 sender ? sender->metaObject()->className() : "(null)",
                 (signal && *signal) ? signal+1 : "(null)",
                 receiver ? receiver->metaObject()->className() : "(null)",
                 (method && *method) ? method+1 : "(null)");
        return QMetaObject::Connection(0);
    }
    QByteArray tmp_signal_name;
    if (!check_signal_macro(sender, signal, "connect", "bind"))
        return QMetaObject::Connection(0);
    const QMetaObject *smeta = sender->metaObject();
    const char *signal_arg = signal;
    ++signal; //skip code
    QArgumentTypeArray signalTypes;
    Q_ASSERT(QMetaObjectPrivate::get(smeta)->revision >= 7);
    QByteArray signalName = QMetaObjectPrivate::decodeMethodSignature(signal, signalTypes);
    int signal_index = QMetaObjectPrivate::indexOfSignalRelative(
            &smeta, signalName, signalTypes.size(), signalTypes.constData());
    if (signal_index < 0) {
        // check for normalized signatures
        tmp_signal_name = QMetaObject::normalizedSignature(signal - 1);
        signal = tmp_signal_name.constData() + 1;
        signalTypes.clear();
        signalName = QMetaObjectPrivate::decodeMethodSignature(signal, signalTypes);
        smeta = sender->metaObject();
        signal_index = QMetaObjectPrivate::indexOfSignalRelative(
                &smeta, signalName, signalTypes.size(), signalTypes.constData());
    }
    if (signal_index < 0) {
        err_method_notfound(sender, signal_arg, "connect");
        err_info_about_objects("connect", sender, receiver);
        return QMetaObject::Connection(0);
    }
    signal_index = QMetaObjectPrivate::originalClone(smeta, signal_index);
    signal_index += QMetaObjectPrivate::signalOffset(smeta);
    QByteArray tmp_method_name;
    int membcode = extract_code(method);
    if (!check_method_code(membcode, receiver, method, "connect"))
        return QMetaObject::Connection(0);
    const char *method_arg = method;
    ++method; // skip code
    QArgumentTypeArray methodTypes;
    QByteArray methodName = QMetaObjectPrivate::decodeMethodSignature(method, methodTypes);
    const QMetaObject *rmeta = receiver->metaObject();
    int method_index_relative = -1;
    Q_ASSERT(QMetaObjectPrivate::get(rmeta)->revision >= 7);
    switch (membcode) {
    case QSLOT_CODE:
        method_index_relative = QMetaObjectPrivate::indexOfSlotRelative(
                &rmeta, methodName, methodTypes.size(), methodTypes.constData());
        break;
    case QSIGNAL_CODE:
        method_index_relative = QMetaObjectPrivate::indexOfSignalRelative(
                &rmeta, methodName, methodTypes.size(), methodTypes.constData());
        break;
    }
    if (method_index_relative < 0) {
        // check for normalized methods
        tmp_method_name = QMetaObject::normalizedSignature(method);
        method = tmp_method_name.constData();
        methodTypes.clear();
        methodName = QMetaObjectPrivate::decodeMethodSignature(method, methodTypes);
        // rmeta may have been modified above
        rmeta = receiver->metaObject();
        switch (membcode) {
        case QSLOT_CODE:
            method_index_relative = QMetaObjectPrivate::indexOfSlotRelative(
                    &rmeta, methodName, methodTypes.size(), methodTypes.constData());
            break;
        case QSIGNAL_CODE:
            method_index_relative = QMetaObjectPrivate::indexOfSignalRelative(
                    &rmeta, methodName, methodTypes.size(), methodTypes.constData());
            break;
        }
    }
    if (method_index_relative < 0) {
        err_method_notfound(receiver, method_arg, "connect");
        err_info_about_objects("connect", sender, receiver);
        return QMetaObject::Connection(0);
    }
    if (!QMetaObjectPrivate::checkConnectArgs(signalTypes.size(), signalTypes.constData(),
                                              methodTypes.size(), methodTypes.constData())) {
        qWarning("QObject::connect: Incompatible sender/receiver arguments"
                 "\n        %s::%s --> %s::%s",
                 sender->metaObject()->className(), signal,
                 receiver->metaObject()->className(), method);
        return QMetaObject::Connection(0);
    }
    int *types = 0;
    if ((type == Qt::QueuedConnection)
            && !(types = queuedConnectionTypes(signalTypes.constData(), signalTypes.size()))) {
        return QMetaObject::Connection(0);
    }
#ifndef QT_NO_DEBUG
    QMetaMethod smethod = QMetaObjectPrivate::signal(smeta, signal_index);
    QMetaMethod rmethod = rmeta->method(method_index_relative + rmeta->methodOffset());
    check_and_warn_compat(smeta, smethod, rmeta, rmethod);
#endif
    QMetaObject::Connection handle = QMetaObject::Connection(QMetaObjectPrivate::connect(
        sender, signal_index, smeta, receiver, method_index_relative, rmeta ,type, types));
    return handle;
}



static bool check_signal_macro(const QObject *sender, const char *signal,
                                const char *func, const char *op)
{
    int sigcode = extract_code(signal);
    if (sigcode != QSIGNAL_CODE) {
        if (sigcode == QSLOT_CODE)
            qWarning("QObject::%s: Attempt to %s non-signal %s::%s",
                     func, op, sender->metaObject()->className(), signal+1);
        else
            qWarning("QObject::%s: Use the SIGNAL macro to %s %s::%s",
                     func, op, sender->metaObject()->className(), signal);
        return false;
    }
    return true;
}

//把signal从字符转成整型数
static int extract_code(const char *member)
{
    // extract code, ensure QMETHOD_CODE <= code <= QSIGNAL_CODE
    return (((int)(*member) - '0') & 0x3);
}

//解析signal签名
QByteArray QMetaObjectPrivate::decodeMethodSignature(
        const char *signature, QArgumentTypeArray &types)
{
    Q_ASSERT(signature != 0);
    const char *lparens = strchr(signature, '(');
    if (!lparens)
        return QByteArray();
    const char *rparens = strrchr(lparens + 1, ')');
    if (!rparens || *(rparens+1))
        return QByteArray();
    int nameLength = lparens - signature;
    argumentTypesFromString(lparens + 1, rparens, types);
    return QByteArray::fromRawData(signature, nameLength);
}

//返回signal的index
int QMetaObjectPrivate::indexOfSignalRelative(const QMetaObject **baseObject,
                                              const QByteArray &name, int argc,
                                              const QArgumentType *types)
{
    int i = indexOfMethodRelative<MethodSignal>(baseObject, name, argc, types);
#ifndef QT_NO_DEBUG
    const QMetaObject *m = *baseObject;
    if (i >= 0 && m && m->d.superdata) {
        int conflict = indexOfMethod(m->d.superdata, name, argc, types);
        if (conflict >= 0) {
            QMetaMethod conflictMethod = m->d.superdata->method(conflict);
            qWarning("QMetaObject::indexOfSignal: signal %s from %s redefined in %s",
                     conflictMethod.methodSignature().constData(),
                     objectClassName(m->d.superdata), objectClassName(m));
        }
     }
 #endif
     return i;
}


//如果 local_method_index 是克隆方法，则返回原始方法的索引。
int QMetaObjectPrivate::originalClone(const QMetaObject *mobj, int local_method_index)
{
    Q_ASSERT(local_method_index < get(mobj)->methodCount);
    int handle = get(mobj)->methodData + 5 * local_method_index;
    while (mobj->d.data[handle + 4] & MethodCloned) {
        Q_ASSERT(local_method_index > 0);
        handle -= 5;
        local_method_index--;
    }
    return local_method_index;
}

int QMetaObjectPrivate::signalOffset(const QMetaObject *m)
{
    Q_ASSERT(m != 0);
    int offset = 0;
    for (m = m->d.superdata; m; m = m->d.superdata)
        offset += priv(m->d.data)->signalCount;
    return offset;
}

static int extract_code(const char *member)
{
    // extract code, ensure QMETHOD_CODE <= code <= QSIGNAL_CODE
    return (((int)(*member) - '0') & 0x3);
}

static bool check_method_code(int code, const QObject *object,
                               const char *method, const char *func)
{
    if (code != QSLOT_CODE && code != QSIGNAL_CODE) {
        qWarning("QObject::%s: Use the SLOT or SIGNAL macro to "
                 "%s %s::%s", func, func, object->metaObject()->className(), method);
        return false;
    }
    return true;
}


//如果 signalTypes 和 methodTypes 是兼容的，则返回true
     ; 否则返回false
bool QMetaObjectPrivate::checkConnectArgs(int signalArgc, const QArgumentType *signalTypes,
                                          int methodArgc, const QArgumentType *methodTypes)
{
    if (signalArgc < methodArgc)
        return false;
    for (int i = 0; i < methodArgc; ++i) {
        if (signalTypes[i] != methodTypes[i])
            return false;
    }
    return true;
}


static int *queuedConnectionTypes(const QArgumentType *argumentTypes, int argc)
{
    QScopedArrayPointer<int> types(new int [argc + 1]);
    for (int i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
        const QArgumentType &type = argumentTypes[i];
        if (type.type())
            types[i] = type.type();
        else if (type.name().endsWith('*'))
            types[i] = QMetaType::VoidStar;
        else
            types[i] = QMetaType::type(type.name());
        if (!types[i]) {
            qWarning("QObject::connect: Cannot queue arguments of type '%s'\n"
                     "(Make sure '%s' is registered using qRegisterMetaType().)",
                     type.name().constData(), type.name().constData());
            return 0;
        }
    }
    types[argc] = 0;
    return types.take();
}


QObjectPrivate::Connection *QMetaObjectPrivate::connect(const QObject *sender,
                                 int signal_index, const QMetaObject *smeta,
                                 const QObject *receiver, int method_index,
                                 const QMetaObject *rmeta, int type, int *types)
{
    QObject *s = const_cast<QObject *>(sender);
    QObject *r = const_cast<QObject *>(receiver);
    int method_offset = rmeta ? rmeta->methodOffset() : 0;
    Q_ASSERT(!rmeta || QMetaObjectPrivate::get(rmeta)->revision >= 6);
    QObjectPrivate::StaticMetaCallFunction callFunction = rmeta ? rmeta->d.static_metacall : nullptr;
    QOrderedMutexLocker locker(signalSlotLock(sender),
                               signalSlotLock(receiver));
    QObjectPrivate::ConnectionData *scd  = QObjectPrivate::get(s)->connections.loadRelaxed();
    if (type & Qt::UniqueConnection && scd) {
        if (scd->signalVectorCount() > signal_index) {
            const QObjectPrivate::Connection *c2 = scd->signalVector.loadRelaxed()->at(signal_index).first.loadRelaxed();
            int method_index_absolute = method_index + method_offset;
            while (c2) {
                if (!c2->isSlotObject && c2->receiver.loadRelaxed() == receiver && c2->method() == method_index_absolute)
                    return nullptr;
                c2 = c2->nextConnectionList.loadRelaxed();
            }
        }
        type &= Qt::UniqueConnection - 1;
    }
    std::unique_ptr<QObjectPrivate::Connection> c{new QObjectPrivate::Connection};
    c->sender = s;
    c->signal_index = signal_index;
    c->receiver.storeRelaxed(r);
    QThreadData *td = r->d_func()->threadData;
    td->ref();
    c->receiverThreadData.storeRelaxed(td);
    c->method_relative = method_index;
    c->method_offset = method_offset;
    c->connectionType = type;
    c->isSlotObject = false;
    c->argumentTypes.storeRelaxed(types);
    c->callFunction = callFunction;
    QObjectPrivate::get(s)->addConnection(signal_index, c.get());
    locker.unlock();
    QMetaMethod smethod = QMetaObjectPrivate::signal(smeta, signal_index);
    if (smethod.isValid())
        s->connectNotify(smethod);
    return c.release();
}

check_signal_macro()函数检查signal是不是信号。

整个流程如下:

1.先检查输入参数是否正确

2.然后遍历slots函数，检查是否存在。

​​​​​​​3.最后生成一个connection返回。