【题目链接】
【算法】
dist[i][j][k]表示当前走到(i,j),走的步数除以3的余数为k的最小花费
spfa即可
【代码】
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define MAXN 110
const int INF = 1e9;
struct info
{
int x,y,s;
};
const int dx[4] = {0,0,-1,1};
const int dy[4] = {-1,1,0,0};
int i,j,n,t;
int val[MAXN][MAXN];
template <typename T> inline void read(T &x)
{
int f = 1; x = 0;
char c = getchar();
for (; !isdigit(c); c = getchar()) { if (c == '-') f = -f; }
for (; isdigit(c); c = getchar()) x = (x << 3) + (x << 1) + c - '0';
x *= f;
}
template <typename T> inline void write(T x)
{
if (x < 0)
{
putchar('-');
x = -x;
}
if (x > 9) write(x/10);
putchar(x%10+'0');
}
template <typename T> inline void writeln(T x)
{
write(x);
puts("");
}
bool ok(int x,int y)
{
return x >= 1 && x <= n && y >= 1 && y <= n;
}
inline void spfa()
{
int i,j,tx,ty,ans;
queue< info > q;
static int dist[MAXN][MAXN][3],inq[MAXN][MAXN][3];
info cur;
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
for (j = 1; j <= n; j++)
{
dist[i][j][0] = dist[i][j][1] = dist[i][j][2] = INF;
}
}
dist[1][1][0] = 0;
inq[1][1][0] = 1;
q.push((info){1,1,0});
while (!q.empty())
{
cur = q.front();
inq[cur.x][cur.y][cur.s] = 0;
q.pop();
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
tx = cur.x + dx[i];
ty = cur.y + dy[i];
if (ok(tx,ty))
{
if (!cur.s)
{
if (dist[cur.x][cur.y][0] + t < dist[tx][ty][1])
{
dist[tx][ty][1] = dist[cur.x][cur.y][0] + t;
if (!inq[tx][ty][1])
{
inq[tx][ty][1] = 1;
q.push((info){tx,ty,1});
}
}
}
if (cur.s == 1)
{
if (dist[cur.x][cur.y][1] + t < dist[tx][ty][2])
{
dist[tx][ty][2] = dist[cur.x][cur.y][1] + t;
if (!inq[tx][ty][2])
{
inq[tx][ty][2] = 1;
q.push((info){tx,ty,2});
}
}
}
if (cur.s == 2)
{
if (dist[cur.x][cur.y][2] + val[tx][ty] + t < dist[tx][ty][0])
{
dist[tx][ty][0] = dist[cur.x][cur.y][2] + val[tx][ty] + t;
if (!inq[tx][ty][0])
{
inq[tx][ty][0] = 1;
q.push((info){tx,ty,0});
}
}
}
}
}
}
ans = min(min(dist[n][n][0],dist[n][n][1]),dist[n][n][2]);
writeln(ans);
}
int main() {
read(n); read(t);
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
for (j = 1; j <= n; j++)
{
read(val[i][j]);
}
}
spfa();
return 0;
}