如何部署activemq以及部署时遇到的相关问题_acivemq控制台发送消息报 badmessage: java.lang.illegalstate-优快云博客

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/evasnowind/article/details/112475904

本文以CentOS为例介绍了ActiveMQ的部署方法，下载jar包解压后可在shell前端启动，也能后台运行。同时阐述了部署中遇到的问题，如启动失败、无法访问web页面等，并给出相应解决办法，如确认主机名无下划线、修改配置文件等。

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部署

以centos为例，下载jar包，tar -zxvf xxx解压后，进入activemq解压文件夹，执行./bin/activemq console即可在shell前端启动，想后台运行的话执行./bin/activemq start即可。

官方文档在这里，很简单：http://activemq.apache.org/getting-started

遇到的问题

1、activemq启动失败，报错

报错信息如下：

Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: BeanFactory not initialized or already closed - call 'refresh' before accessing beans via the ApplicationContext
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.getBeanFactory(AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:171)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.destroyBeans(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1090)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:487)
at org.apache.xbean.spring.context.ResourceXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ResourceXmlApplicationContext.java:64)
at org.apache.xbean.spring.context.ResourceXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ResourceXmlApplicationContext.java:52)
at org.apache.activemq.xbean.XBeanBrokerFactory$1.<init>(XBeanBrokerFactory.java:104)
at org.apache.activemq.xbean.XBeanBrokerFactory.createApplicationContext(XBeanBrokerFactory.java:104)
at org.apache.activemq.xbean.XBeanBrokerFactory.createBroker(XBeanBrokerFactory.java:67)
at org.apache.activemq.broker.BrokerFactory.createBroker(BrokerFactory.java:71)
at org.apache.activemq.broker.BrokerFactory.createBroker(BrokerFactory.java:54)
at org.apache.activemq.console.command.StartCommand.runTask(StartCommand.java:87)
... 10 more

解决

1.确认计算机主机名名称没有下划线
- centos修改主机名可以参考这篇 https://www.cnblogs.com/mingyue5826/p/11528121.html
2.如果是win7，停止ICS(运行–>services.msc找到Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)服务,改成手动启动或禁用)

2、部署在VPS或是虚拟机上，也关闭了防火墙，但无法访问web页面xx.xx.xx.xx:8161/admin

修改conf/jetty.xml，注释掉host属性这行：

<bean id="jettyPort" class="org.apache.activemq.web.WebConsolePort" init-method="start">
           <!--默认是127.0.0.1， 注释掉这一行-->
        <!-- <property name="host" value="127.0.0.1"/> -->
        <property name="port" value="8161"/>
</bean>