centos7 安装 php7.3 mysql5.6 nginx1.6

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本文详细指导了在CentOS 7上安装PHP 7.3、MySQL 5.6和Nginx 1.6的步骤，包括配置Nginx为Web服务器，安装PHP并配置为支持FPM，以及安装并设置MySQL数据库。

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centos7 安装 php7.3 mysql5.6 nginx1.6

第一步安装nginx

yum -y install epel-release lrzsz zip unzip wget tree git dpkg pcre pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel gd-devel zlib-devel gcc

wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo &> /dev/null

yum repolist

yum clean all

sed -i 's/^SELINUX=.*$/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config

systemctl stop firewalld && systemctl disable firewalld

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.16.0.tar.gz

tar -xf nginx-1.16.0.tar.gz

cd nginx-1.16.0

useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M nginx

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_v2_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-pcre --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_mp4_module

make && make install

ln -sv /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/sbin/nginx

nginx

ss -ntl

nginx开机启动脚本

vim /etc/init.d/nginx

#!/bin/bash

# chkconfig: - 99 2

# description: Nginx Service Control Script

PROG="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"

PIDF="/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"

case "$1" in

start)

$PROG

;;

stop)

kill -3 $(cat $PIDF)

;;

restart)

$0 stop &> /dev/null

if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then continue ; fi

$0 start

;;

reload)

kill -1 $(cat $PIDF)

;;

echo "Userage: $0 { start | stop | restart | reload }"

exit 1

esac

exit 0

chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx

chkconfig --add nginx

chkconfig --list

chkconfig nginx on

nginx 虚拟主机目录 /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/

nginx 网站目录 /var/www/

第二步安装php7.3

yum install bzip2 bzip2-devel libcurl-dev libcurl-dev curl-devel postgresql-devel libxslt-devel

yum remove libzip

cd /usr/local/src

wget https://nih.at/libzip/libzip-1.2.0.tar.gz

tar -xf libzip-1.2.0.tar.gz

cd libzip-1.2.0

./configure

make &&make install

#添加搜索路径到配置文件

echo '/usr/local/lib64

/usr/local/lib

/usr/lib

/usr/lib64'>>/etc/ld.so.conf

#然后更新配置

ldconfig -v

wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.3.8.tar.gz

tar -xf php-7.3.8.tar.gz

cd php-7.3.8

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --sysconfdir=/usr/local/php/etc --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc/ --with-fpm-user=php-fpm --with-fpm-group=php-fpm --enable-fpm --with-pdo-pgsql --with-zlib-dir --with-freetype-dir --enable-mbstring --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-soap --enable-calendar --with-curl --with-gd --disable-rpath --enable-inline-optimization --with-bz2 --with-zlib --enable-sockets --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-pcntl --enable-mbregex --enable-exif --enable-bcmath --with-mhash --enable-zip --with-pcre-regex --with-pdo-mysql --with-mysqli --with-jpeg-dir=/usr --with-png-dir=/usr --with-openssl --with-libdir=/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ --enable-ftp --with-gettext --with-xmlrpc --with-xsl --enable-opcache --with-iconv --with-xpm-dir=/usr

make && make install

cp /usr/local/lib/libzip/include/zipconf.h /usr/local/include/zipconf.h

make && make install

cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

cp /usr/local/src/php-7.3.8/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm

cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

chmod 755 /etc/init.d/php-fpm

chkconfig --add php-fpm

chkconfig php-fpm on

chkconfig --list

ln -s /usr/local/php/bin/php /usr/sbin/php