Ifter Party LightOJ - 1014(暴力枚举+set)

本文介绍了一个算法问题的解决方法,该问题要求给定两个正整数P和L,找出P-L的值中所有大于L的约数,并按升序输出。通过枚举的方式找到所有符合条件的约数,利用数据结构set来存储和排序这些约数。

摘要生成于 C知道 ,由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持, 前往体验 >

I have an Ifter party at the 5th day of Ramadan for the contestants. For this reason I have invited C contestants and arranged P piaju’s (some kind of food, specially made for Ifter). Each contestant ate Q piaju’s and L piaju’s were left (L < Q).

Now you have to find the number of piaju’s each contestant ate.

Input
Input starts with an integer T (≤ 325), denoting the number of test cases.

Each case contains two non-negative integers P and L (0 ≤ L < P < 2^31).

Output
For each case, print the case number and the number of possible integers in ascending order. If no such integer is found print ‘impossible’.

Sample Input
4
10 0
13 2
300 98
1000 997
Sample Output
Case 1: 1 2 5 10
Case 2: 11
Case 3: 101 202
Case 4: impossible

大致题意:就是给你两个数正整数P和L,让你求P-L的值的所有大于L的约数并从小到大输出。

思路:暴力枚举下求出它的约数,时间复杂度为sqrt(n),然后将所求得约数存入set中,输出的时候直接输出即可。

代码如下

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define LL long long 
#define ULL unsigned long long 


int main()
{
    int T;
    scanf("%d",&T);
    for(int cas=1;cas<=T;cas++)
    {
        set<int> num;
        set<int>::iterator it;
        int P,L;
        scanf("%d%d",&P,&L);
        int a=P-L;
        int f=0;
        printf("Case %d:",cas);
        if(L+1>a)
        printf(" impossible");
        else 
        for(int i=1;i<=(int)sqrt(a);i++)
        {
            if(a%i==0)
            {
                if(i>L)
                num.insert(i);
                if(a/i>L)
                num.insert(a/i);
            }
        }

        for(it=num.begin();it!=num.end();it++)
        {
            printf(" %d",*it);
        }
        printf("\n");
    }
    return 0;
}
set APPL=230429 set CoordName=LamCon_40N_97W set GridName=2023_04SE1 set CMAQ_HOME = /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ set DataPath = /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/data set InMetDir = /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/wrfout set IfGeo = T set InGeoDir = /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/wps_geo set InGeoFile = ( /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/wps_geo/geo_em.d01.nc ) set OutDir = /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/cmaq5.3.1/CMAQ-CMAQv5.3.1_19Dec2019/PREP/mcip/output set ProgDir = /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/cmaq5.3.1/CMAQ-CMAQv5.3.1_19Dec2019/PREP/mcip/src set WorkDir = /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/cmaq5.3.1/CMAQ-CMAQv5.3.1_19Dec2019/PREP/mcip/output set InMetFiles = ( /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/wrfout/wrfout_d01_2023-04-09_00:00:00.nc /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/wrfout/wrfout_d02_2023-04-09_00:00:00.nc /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/wrfout/wrfout_d03_2023-04-09_00:00:00.nc ) set LPV = 1 set LWOUT = 0 set LUVBOUT = 1 set IfTer = T set MCIP_START = 2023-04-09-00:00:00.0000 set MCIP_END = 2023-04-14-21:00:00.0000 set INTVL = 60 set IOFORM = 1 set BTRIM = 0 set X0 = 13 set Y0 = 94 set NCOLS = 89 set NROWS = 104 set LPRT_COL = 0 set LPRT_ROW = 0 set WRF_LC_REF_LAT = 40.0 setenv EXECUTION_ID MCIP_RUN_230429 set PROG = mcip date Thu May 29 20:44:36 CST 2025 mkdir -p /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/cmaq5.3.1/CMAQ-CMAQv5.3.1_19Dec2019/PREP/mcip/output if ( 0 != 0 ) then foreach dir ( /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/wrfout /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/cmaq5.3.1/CMAQ-CMAQv5.3.1_19Dec2019/PREP/mcip/src /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/wps_geo ) if ( ! -d /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/wrfout ) then end if ( ! -d /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/cmaq5.3.1/CMAQ-CMAQv5.3.1_19Dec2019/PREP/mcip/src ) then end if ( ! -d /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/wps_geo ) then end if ( T == T ) then if ( ! -f /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/wps_geo/geo_em.d01.nc ) then endif foreach fil ( /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/wrfout/wrfout_d01_2023-04-09_00:00:00.nc /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/wrfout/wrfout_d02_2023-04-09_00:00:00.nc /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/wrfout/wrfout_d03_2023-04-09_00:00:00.nc ) if ( ! -f /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/wrfout/wrfout_d01_2023-04-09_00:00:00.nc ) then end if ( ! -f /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/wrfout/wrfout_d02_2023-04-09_00:00:00.nc ) then end if ( ! -f /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/wrfout/wrfout_d03_2023-04-09_00:00:00.nc ) then end if ( ! -f /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/cmaq5.3.1/CMAQ-CMAQv5.3.1_19Dec2019/PREP/mcip/src/mcip.exe ) then cd /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/cmaq5.3.1/CMAQ-CMAQv5.3.1_19Dec2019/PREP/mcip/output if ( T == T ) then set InGeo = /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/wps_geo/geo_em.d01.nc else set FILE_GD = /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/cmaq5.3.1/CMAQ-CMAQv5.3.1_19Dec2019/PREP/mcip/output/GRIDDESC cat echo Generated namelist: Generated namelist: cat /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/cmaq5.3.1/CMAQ-CMAQv5.3.1_19Dec2019/PREP/mcip/output/namelist.mcip &FILENAMES file_gd = '/student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/cmaq5.3.1/CMAQ-CMAQv5.3.1_19Dec2019/PREP/mcip/output/GRIDDESC' file_mm = '/student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/wrfout/wrfout_d01_2023-04-09_00:00:00.nc', '/student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/wrfout/wrfout_d02_2023-04-09_00:00:00.nc', '/student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/wrfout/wrfout_d03_2023-04-09_00:00:00.nc' geo_file = '/student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/wps_geo/geo_em.d01.nc' / &CONTROL LPV = 1, LWOUT = 0, LUVBOUT = 1, MCIP_START = '2023-04-09-00:00:00.0000', MCIP_END = '2023-04-14-21:00:00.0000', INTVL = 60, IOFORM = 1, BTRIM = 0, X0 = 13, Y0 = 94, NCOLS = 89, NROWS = 104, LPRT_COL = 0, LPRT_ROW = 0, WRF_LC_REF_LAT = 40.0 / echo echo Running MCIP... Running MCIP... /student/home/wsj123/1/CMAQ/cmaq5.3.1/CMAQ-CMAQv5.3.1_19Dec2019/PREP/mcip/src/mcip.exe This program uses the EPA-AREAL/MCNC-EnvPgms/BAMS Models-3 I/O Applications Programming Interface, [I/O API] which is built on top of the netCDF I/O library (Copyright 1993, 1996 University Corporation for Atmospheric Research/Unidata Program) and the PVM parallel-programming library (from Oak Ridge National Laboratory). Copyright (C) 1992-2002 MCNC, (C) 1992-2018 Carlie J. Coats, Jr., (C) 2003-2012 Baron Advanced Meteorological Systems, LLC, and (C) 2014-2020 UNC Institute for the Environment. Released under the GNU LGPL License, version 2.1. See URL https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html for conditions of use. ioapi-3.2: $Id: init3.F90 150 2020-04-11 17:51:44Z coats $ Version with PARMS3.EXT/PARAMETER::MXVARS3= 2048 netCDF version 4.7.0 of Apr 21 2025 17:04:57 $ EXECUTION_ID: MCIP_RUN_230429 ============================================================================== US EPA COMMUNITY MULTISCALE AIR QUALITY MODEL METEOROLOGY-CHEMISTRY INTERFACE PROCESSOR MCIP V5.1 FROZEN 11/21/2019 ============================================================================== ********************************************************************** *** SUBROUTINE: READNML *** ERROR READING NAMELIST FILE ON UNIT 8 *** NAMELIST FILE NAME = namelist.mcip *** NAMELIST = filenames *** IOSTAT = 19 ********************************************************************** *** ERROR ABORT in subroutine READNML ABNORMAL TERMINATION IN READNML if ( 103 != 0 ) then echo MCIP execution failed with status 0 MCIP execution failed with status 0 exit 1
最新发布
05-30
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值