Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property ‘props’ of undefined

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-09 13:55:57 发布

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本文介绍了一种在React中创建产品表格组件时遇到的“Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property ‘props’ of undefined”错误，并提供了三种不同的解决方案来解决此问题。

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Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property ‘props’ of undefined

这里写图片描述
错误行如下：

源码

var ProductCategoryRow = React.createClass({
  render: function() {
    return (<tr><th colSpan='2'>{this.props.category}</th></tr>);
  }
});

var ProductRow = React.createClass({
  render: function() {
    var name = this.props.product.stocked ?
      this.props.product.name :
     <span style={{color: 'red'}}>  {this.props.product.name} </span>;
    return (
      <tr>
        <td>{name}</td>
        <td>{this.props.product.price}</td>
      </tr>
    );
  }
  });

var ProductTable = React.createClass({
  render: function() {
    var rows = [];
    var lastCategory = null;
    this.props.products.forEach(function(product){
     console.log("this:",this);
      if (product.name.indexOf(this.props.filterText) === -1 || (!product.stocked && this.props.inStockOnly)) {
        return;
      }
      if (product.category !== lastCategory) {
        rows.push(<ProductCategoryRow category={product.category} key={product.category} />);
      }
      rows.push(<ProductRow product={product} key={product.name} />);
      lastCategory = product.category;
    });
     return (
      <table>
        <thead>
          <tr>
            <th>Name</th>
            <th>Price</th>
          </tr>
        </thead>
        <tbody>{rows}</tbody>
      </table>
    );
  }
});
var SearchBar = React.createClass({
  render: function() {
    return (
      <form>
        <input type="text" placeholder="Search..." />
        <p>
          <input type="checkbox" />
          {' '}
          Only show products in stock
        </p>
      </form>
    );
  }
});

var FilterableProductTable = React.createClass({
   getInitialState: function() {
    return {
      filterText: 'ball',
      inStockOnly: false
    };
  },

  render: function() {
    return (
      <div>
        <SearchBar
          filterText={this.state.filterText}
          inStockOnly={this.state.inStockOnly}
        />
        <ProductTable
          products={this.props.products}
          filterText={this.state.filterText}
          inStockOnly={this.state.inStockOnly}
        />
      </div>
    );
  }
});



var PRODUCTS = [
  {category: 'Sporting Goods', price: '$49.99', stocked: true, name: 'Football'},
  {category: 'Sporting Goods', price: '$9.99', stocked: true, name: 'Baseball'},
  {category: 'Sporting Goods', price: '$29.99', stocked: false, name: 'Basketball'},
  {category: 'Electronics', price: '$99.99', stocked: true, name: 'iPod Touch'},
  {category: 'Electronics', price: '$399.99', stocked: false, name: 'iPhone 5'},
  {category: 'Electronics', price: '$199.99', stocked: true, name: 'Nexus 7'}
];

ReactDOM.render(
  <FilterableProductTable products={PRODUCTS} />,
  document.getElementById('example')
);

解决方法：1、var that=this;

var ProductTable = React.createClass({
  render: function() {
    var rows = [];
    var lastCategory = null;
    var that=this;
    this.props.products.forEach(function(product){
     console.log("this:",this);
      if (product.name.indexOf(that.props.filterText) === -1 || (!product.stocked && that.props.inStockOnly)) {
        return;
      }
      if (product.category !== lastCategory) {
        rows.push(<ProductCategoryRow category={product.category} key={product.category} />);
      }
      rows.push(<ProductRow product={product} key={product.name} />);
      lastCategory = product.category;
    });
     return (
      <table>
        <thead>
          <tr>
            <th>Name</th>
            <th>Price</th>
          </tr>
        </thead>
        <tbody>{rows}</tbody>
      </table>
    );
  }
});

方法2：=>箭头函数

var ProductTable = React.createClass({
  render: function() {
    var rows = [];
    var lastCategory = null;
    this.props.products.forEach((product)=>{
     console.log("this:",this);
      if (product.name.indexOf(this.props.filterText) === -1 || (!product.stocked && this.props.inStockOnly)) {
        return;
      }
      if (product.category !== lastCategory) {
        rows.push(<ProductCategoryRow category={product.category} key={product.category} />);
      }
      rows.push(<ProductRow product={product} key={product.name} />);
      lastCategory = product.category;
    });
     return (
      <table>
        <thead>
          <tr>
            <th>Name</th>
            <th>Price</th>
          </tr>
        </thead>
        <tbody>{rows}</tbody>
      </table>
    );
  }
});