微服务跨域问题：

最新推荐文章于 2025-06-13 16:13:48 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-06-13 16:13:48 发布 · 777 阅读

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本文介绍了解决跨域问题的方法，包括在Spring Boot中使用自定义过滤器设置CORS头信息，以及在Nginx和Zuul中进行相应配置，确保前端与后端微服务之间的正常通信。

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在这里插入图片描述
解决办法：
1、增加配置：
package com.caacitc.duty.configuration;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
@Order(1)
public class CorsConfig2 implements Filter {
@Override
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}

@Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res, FilterChain chain)
		throws IOException, ServletException {
	HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) res;
	
	HttpServletRequest reqs = (HttpServletRequest) req;

//// System.out.println(reqs.toString());
// System.out.println(reqs.getRequestURI());
// System.out.println(reqs.changeSessionId());
// System.out.println(reqs.getCookies()[0].getPath());
// System.out.println(“print:”+reqs.getHeader(“Origin”));

// response.setHeader(“Access-Control-Allow-Origin”, reqs.getHeader(“Origin”));
response.setHeader(“Access-Control-Allow-Origin”, reqs.getHeader(“Origin”));
response.setHeader(“Access-Control-Allow-Credentials”, “true”);
response.setHeader(“Access-Control-Allow-Methods”, “PUT,POST, GET, OPTIONS, DELETE”);
response.setHeader(“Access-Control-Max-Age”, “3600”);
response.setHeader(“Access-Control-Allow-Headers”,
“Origin, No-Cache, X-Requested-With, If-Modified-Since,”
+ " Pragma, Last-Modified, Cache-Control, Expires, Content-Type, "
+ "X-E4M-With

 2、如果是通过Nginx(前端页面)—>web容器层—>网关各个微服务的模式：且利用zuul的转发功能实现web容器层向网关路由，还需要增加以下配置：
 zuul:

sensitive-headers:
ignored-headers: Access-Control-Allow-Credentials, Access-Control-Allow-Origin
routes:
gateway:
path: /forward/**
sensitiveHeaders:
serviceId: ${application.gateway}
如果不增加，Access-Control-Allow-Credentials,
Access-Control-Allow-Origin，会有多个导致转发失败。