import os
import subprocess
import shutil
import time
import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import filedialog, ttk, scrolledtext, messagebox, PhotoImage
import threading
import tempfile
import queue
import traceback
import webbrowser
import glob
import datetime
class DiffProcessorApp:
def __init__(self, root):
self.root = root
root.title("高级文件夹比较工具")
root.geometry("1000x700")
root.configure(bg="#f5f5f5")
# 创建现代风格主题
self.style = ttk.Style()
self.style.theme_use('clam')
# 自定义主题颜色
self.style.configure('TButton',
font=('Segoe UI', 10, 'bold'),
borderwidth=1,
foreground="#333",
background="#4CAF50",
bordercolor="#388E3C",
relief="flat",
padding=8,
anchor="center")
self.style.map('TButton',
background=[('active', '#388E3C'), ('disabled', '#BDBDBD')],
foreground=[('disabled', '#9E9E9E')])
self.style.configure('TLabel', font=('Segoe UI', 9), background="#f5f5f5")
self.style.configure('TLabelframe', font=('Segoe UI', 10, 'bold'),
background="#f5f5f5", relief="flat", borderwidth=2)
self.style.configure('TLabelframe.Label', font=('Segoe UI', 10, 'bold'),
background="#f5f5f5", foreground="#2E7D32")
self.style.configure('Treeview', font=('Segoe UI', 9), rowheight=25)
self.style.configure('Treeview.Heading', font=('Segoe UI', 9, 'bold'))
# 创建主框架
main_frame = ttk.Frame(root, padding="15")
main_frame.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True, padx=10, pady=10)
# 标题区域
header_frame = ttk.Frame(main_frame)
header_frame.pack(fill=tk.X, pady=(0, 15))
# 添加标题图标
try:
icon = PhotoImage(file="folder_icon.png")
self.icon_label = ttk.Label(header_frame, image=icon)
self.icon_label.image = icon
self.icon_label.pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=(0, 10))
except:
self.icon_label = ttk.Label(header_frame, text="📁", font=("Arial", 24))
self.icon_label.pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=(0, 10))
title_label = ttk.Label(header_frame, text="高级文件夹比较工具",
font=("Segoe UI", 18, "bold"), foreground="#2E7D32")
title_label.pack(side=tk.LEFT)
# 文件选择区域
file_frame = ttk.LabelFrame(main_frame, text="文件夹选择", padding="12")
file_frame.pack(fill=tk.X, pady=5)
# 文件夹选择
self.old_folder_entry, _ = self.create_folder_selector(file_frame, "原始文件夹:")
self.new_folder_entry, _ = self.create_folder_selector(file_frame, "修改后文件夹:")
# 比较选项区域
options_frame = ttk.LabelFrame(main_frame, text="比较选项", padding="12")
options_frame.pack(fill=tk.X, pady=5)
# 递归比较选项
self.recursive_var = tk.BooleanVar(value=True)
recursive_check = ttk.Checkbutton(options_frame, text="递归比较子文件夹",
variable=self.recursive_var)
recursive_check.grid(row=0, column=0, padx=10, pady=5, sticky=tk.W)
# 文件过滤
filter_frame = ttk.Frame(options_frame)
filter_frame.grid(row=0, column=1, padx=10, pady=5, sticky=tk.W)
ttk.Label(filter_frame, text="文件过滤:").pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=(0, 5))
self.filter_var = tk.StringVar(value="*.*")
filter_entry = ttk.Entry(filter_frame, textvariable=self.filter_var, width=15)
filter_entry.pack(side=tk.LEFT)
# 文件报告选项
self.file_report_var = tk.BooleanVar(value=True)
file_report_check = ttk.Checkbutton(options_frame, text="生成文件比较报告",
variable=self.file_report_var)
file_report_check.grid(row=0, column=2, padx=10, pady=5, sticky=tk.W)
# 添加报告格式选择
report_frame = ttk.Frame(options_frame)
report_frame.grid(row=1, column=0, columnspan=3, padx=10, pady=5, sticky=tk.W)
ttk.Label(report_frame, text="报告格式:").pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=(0, 5))
self.report_format_var = tk.StringVar(value="html")
ttk.Radiobutton(report_frame, text="HTML", variable=self.report_format_var,
value="html").pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5)
ttk.Radiobutton(report_frame, text="XML", variable=self.report_format_var,
value="xml").pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5)
ttk.Radiobutton(report_frame, text="TXT", variable=self.report_format_var,
value="txt").pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5)
# 输出设置区域
self.excel_frame = ttk.LabelFrame(main_frame, text="输出设置", padding="12")
self.excel_frame.pack(fill=tk.X, pady=5)
# 目标Excel选择
ttk.Label(self.excel_frame, text="目标Excel文件:").grid(row=0, column=0, sticky=tk.W, padx=5, pady=5)
self.excel_file_entry = ttk.Entry(self.excel_frame, width=60)
self.excel_file_entry.grid(row=0, column=1, padx=5, pady=5)
ttk.Button(self.excel_frame, text="浏览...",
command=lambda: self.select_file(self.excel_file_entry,
[("Excel文件", "*.xlsx *.xlsm")])).grid(row=0, column=2, padx=5, pady=5)
# WinMerge路径设置
winmerge_frame = ttk.Frame(self.excel_frame)
winmerge_frame.grid(row=1, column=0, columnspan=3, sticky=tk.W, padx=5, pady=5)
ttk.Label(winmerge_frame, text="WinMerge路径:").grid(row=0, column=0, sticky=tk.W)
self.winmerge_entry = ttk.Entry(winmerge_frame, width=60)
self.winmerge_entry.grid(row=0, column=1, padx=5)
self.winmerge_entry.insert(0, r"E:\App\WinMerge\WinMerge2.16.12.0\WinMergeU.exe") # 默认路径
ttk.Button(winmerge_frame, text="浏览...",
command=lambda: self.select_file(self.winmerge_entry,
[("WinMerge 可执行文件", "*.exe")])).grid(row=0, column=2)
# 执行按钮区域
button_frame = ttk.Frame(main_frame)
button_frame.pack(fill=tk.X, pady=10)
self.run_button = ttk.Button(button_frame, text="执行比较",
command=self.start_processing, width=20, style='TButton')
self.run_button.pack(side=tk.LEFT)
# 停止按钮
self.stop_button = ttk.Button(button_frame, text="停止",
command=self.stop_processing, width=10, state=tk.DISABLED)
self.stop_button.pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=10)
# 查看文件夹报告按钮
self.view_folder_report_button = ttk.Button(button_frame, text="查看文件夹报告",
command=lambda: self.view_report("folder"), width=15, state=tk.DISABLED)
self.view_folder_report_button.pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=10)
# 查看文件报告按钮
self.view_file_report_button = ttk.Button(button_frame, text="查看文件报告",
command=lambda: self.view_report("file"), width=15, state=tk.DISABLED)
self.view_file_report_button.pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=10)
# 进度条
self.progress = ttk.Progressbar(main_frame, orient=tk.HORIZONTAL, length=700, mode='determinate')
self.progress.pack(fill=tk.X, pady=5)
# 状态信息
status_frame = ttk.Frame(main_frame)
status_frame.pack(fill=tk.X, pady=5)
self.status_var = tk.StringVar(value="准备就绪")
status_label = ttk.Label(status_frame, textvariable=self.status_var,
font=("Segoe UI", 9), foreground="#2E7D32")
status_label.pack(side=tk.LEFT)
# 日志和预览区域
notebook = ttk.Notebook(main_frame)
notebook.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True, pady=5)
# 文件夹结构标签
tree_frame = ttk.Frame(notebook, padding="5")
notebook.add(tree_frame, text="文件夹结构")
# 创建树形视图
self.tree = ttk.Treeview(tree_frame, columns=("Status"), show="tree")
self.tree.heading("#0", text="文件夹结构", anchor=tk.W)
self.tree.heading("Status", text="状态", anchor=tk.W)
self.tree.column("#0", width=400)
self.tree.column("Status", width=100)
vsb = ttk.Scrollbar(tree_frame, orient="vertical", command=self.tree.yview)
hsb = ttk.Scrollbar(tree_frame, orient="horizontal", command=self.tree.xview)
self.tree.configure(yscrollcommand=vsb.set, xscrollcommand=hsb.set)
self.tree.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky="nsew")
vsb.grid(row=0, column=1, sticky="ns")
hsb.grid(row=1, column=0, sticky="ew")
# 日志标签
log_frame = ttk.Frame(notebook, padding="5")
notebook.add(log_frame, text="执行日志")
self.log_text = scrolledtext.ScrolledText(log_frame, height=10, wrap=tk.WORD,
font=("Consolas", 9))
self.log_text.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True)
self.log_text.config(state=tk.DISABLED)
# 设置网格权重
tree_frame.grid_rowconfigure(0, weight=1)
tree_frame.grid_columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
# 线程控制
self.processing = False
self.queue = queue.Queue()
self.folder_report_path = None
self.file_report_dir = None
# 启动队列处理
self.root.after(100, self.process_queue)
def create_folder_selector(self, parent, label_text):
"""创建文件夹选择器组件"""
frame = ttk.Frame(parent)
frame.pack(fill=tk.X, pady=5)
ttk.Label(frame, text=label_text).grid(row=0, column=0, sticky=tk.W, padx=5, pady=5)
entry = ttk.Entry(frame, width=70)
entry.grid(row=0, column=1, padx=5, pady=5)
button = ttk.Button(frame, text="浏览文件夹...",
command=lambda: self.select_folder(entry))
button.grid(row=0, column=2, padx=5, pady=5)
return entry, button
def select_folder(self, entry):
"""选择文件夹"""
foldername = filedialog.askdirectory()
if foldername:
entry.delete(0, tk.END)
entry.insert(0, foldername)
# 自动填充文件夹结构
self.populate_folder_tree(foldername)
def select_file(self, entry, filetypes=None):
"""选择文件"""
if filetypes is None:
filetypes = [("所有文件", "*.*")]
filename = filedialog.askopenfilename(filetypes=filetypes)
if filename:
entry.delete(0, tk.END)
entry.insert(0, filename)
def populate_folder_tree(self, path):
"""填充文件夹结构树"""
self.tree.delete(*self.tree.get_children())
if not os.path.isdir(path):
return
# 添加根节点
root_node = self.tree.insert("", "end", text=os.path.basename(path),
values=("文件夹",), open=True)
self.add_tree_nodes(root_node, path)
def add_tree_nodes(self, parent, path):
"""递归添加树节点"""
try:
for item in os.listdir(path):
item_path = os.path.join(path, item)
if os.path.isdir(item_path):
node = self.tree.insert(parent, "end", text=item, values=("文件夹",))
self.add_tree_nodes(node, item_path)
else:
self.tree.insert(parent, "end", text=item, values=("文件",))
except PermissionError:
self.log_message(f"权限错误: 无法访问 {path}")
def log_message(self, message):
"""记录日志消息"""
self.queue.put(("log", message))
def update_progress(self, value):
"""更新进度条"""
self.queue.put(("progress", value))
def update_status(self, message):
"""更新状态信息"""
self.queue.put(("status", message))
def process_queue(self):
"""处理线程队列中的消息"""
try:
while not self.queue.empty():
msg_type, data = self.queue.get_nowait()
if msg_type == "log":
self.log_text.config(state=tk.NORMAL)
self.log_text.insert(tk.END, data + "\n")
self.log_text.see(tk.END)
self.log_text.config(state=tk.DISABLED)
elif msg_type == "progress":
self.progress['value'] = data
elif msg_type == "status":
self.status_var.set(data)
except queue.Empty:
pass
self.root.after(100, self.process_queue)
def view_report(self, report_type):
"""查看生成的报告"""
if report_type == "folder" and self.folder_report_path and os.path.exists(self.folder_report_path):
try:
webbrowser.open(self.folder_report_path)
except Exception as e:
messagebox.showerror("错误", f"无法打开文件夹报告: {str(e)}")
elif report_type == "file" and self.file_report_dir and os.path.exists(self.file_report_dir):
try:
# 尝试找到主报告文件
main_report = self.find_main_file_report()
if main_report:
webbrowser.open(main_report)
else:
# 如果没有主报告，打开文件报告目录
os.startfile(self.file_report_dir)
except Exception as e:
messagebox.showerror("错误", f"无法打开文件报告: {str(e)}")
else:
messagebox.showwarning("警告", f"没有可用的{report_type}报告文件")
def find_main_file_report(self):
"""查找文件报告的主文件"""
if not self.file_report_dir:
return None
# 可能的报告文件名模式
patterns = [
"diff_report.*",
"WinMergeReport.*",
"Report.*",
"file_report.*",
"comparison_report.*"
]
for pattern in patterns:
for ext in ['html', 'xml', 'txt']:
report_path = os.path.join(self.file_report_dir, pattern.replace('*', ext))
if os.path.exists(report_path):
return report_path
# 尝试查找任何报告文件
for ext in ['html', 'xml', 'txt']:
files = glob.glob(os.path.join(self.file_report_dir, f"*.{ext}"))
if files:
return files[0]
return None
def process_folders(self, old_path, new_path, excel_file):
"""处理文件夹比较的线程函数"""
try:
# 设置报告目录为Excel文件所在目录
report_dir = os.path.dirname(excel_file)
if not report_dir:
report_dir = os.getcwd()
os.makedirs(report_dir, exist_ok=True)
# 生成唯一的时间戳
timestamp = datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")
# 设置报告路径
self.folder_report_path = os.path.join(report_dir, f"folder_diff_report_{timestamp}.html")
self.file_report_dir = os.path.join(report_dir, f"file_reports_{timestamp}")
# 步骤1: 生成比较报告
self.update_status("生成比较报告...")
self.update_progress(30)
winmerge_path = self.winmerge_entry.get()
if not self.run_winmerge(winmerge_path, old_path, new_path):
self.update_status("WinMerge执行失败")
return
# 检查报告是否生成
if not os.path.exists(self.folder_report_path) or os.path.getsize(self.folder_report_path) == 0:
self.log_message("警告: 文件夹报告为空或未生成")
else:
self.log_message(f"文件夹报告生成成功: {self.folder_report_path} ({os.path.getsize(self.folder_report_path)} bytes)")
self.view_folder_report_button.config(state=tk.NORMAL)
if self.file_report_var.get():
if os.path.exists(self.file_report_dir) and any(os.listdir(self.file_report_dir)):
self.log_message(f"文件报告生成成功: {self.file_report_dir}")
self.view_file_report_button.config(state=tk.NORMAL)
else:
self.log_message("警告: 文件报告目录为空")
# 步骤2: 打开Excel并等待用户操作
self.update_status("打开Excel文件...")
self.update_progress(80)
if not self.open_excel_file(excel_file):
self.update_status("打开Excel失败")
return
# 完成
self.update_progress(100)
self.update_status("处理完成！")
self.log_message("文件夹比较流程执行完毕")
messagebox.showinfo("完成", "已生成报告并打开Excel文件")
except Exception as e:
error_msg = f"执行过程中发生错误: {str(e)}\n{traceback.format_exc()}"
self.log_message(error_msg)
self.update_status("执行失败")
messagebox.showerror("错误", f"处理失败: {str(e)}")
finally:
# 重新启用执行按钮
if self.processing:
self.stop_processing()
def start_processing(self):
"""启动处理线程"""
if self.processing:
self.log_message("警告: 处理正在进行中")
return
# 获取路径
old_path = self.old_folder_entry.get()
new_path = self.new_folder_entry.get()
excel_file = self.excel_file_entry.get()
# 详细路径验证
validation_errors = []
if not old_path:
validation_errors.append("原始文件夹路径为空")
elif not os.path.isdir(old_path):
validation_errors.append(f"原始文件夹路径无效: {old_path}")
if not new_path:
validation_errors.append("新文件夹路径为空")
elif not os.path.isdir(new_path):
validation_errors.append(f"新文件夹路径无效: {new_path}")
if not excel_file:
validation_errors.append("Excel文件路径为空")
elif not excel_file.lower().endswith(('.xlsx', '.xlsm')):
validation_errors.append("Excel文件必须是.xlsx或.xlsm格式")
winmerge_path = self.winmerge_entry.get()
if not winmerge_path or not os.path.exists(winmerge_path):
validation_errors.append("WinMerge路径无效或未设置")
if validation_errors:
self.log_message("错误: " + "; ".join(validation_errors))
messagebox.showerror("输入错误", "\n".join(validation_errors))
return
# 禁用执行按钮，启用停止按钮
self.run_button.config(state=tk.DISABLED)
self.stop_button.config(state=tk.NORMAL)
self.view_folder_report_button.config(state=tk.DISABLED)
self.view_file_report_button.config(state=tk.DISABLED)
self.processing = True
# 启动处理线程
thread = threading.Thread(target=self.process_folders, args=(old_path, new_path, excel_file))
thread.daemon = True
thread.start()
self.log_message("处理线程已启动")
def run_winmerge(self, winmerge_path, path1, path2):
"""针对WinMerge 2.16.12.0优化的报告生成方法"""
# 验证WinMerge可执行文件
if not os.path.exists(winmerge_path):
self.log_message(f"错误: WinMerge路径不存在 {winmerge_path}")
return False
# 确保报告目录存在
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(self.folder_report_path), exist_ok=True)
if self.file_report_var.get():
os.makedirs(self.file_report_dir, exist_ok=True)
# 构建基本命令
cmd = [
winmerge_path,
'/u', '/nosplash', # 不显示启动画面
'/dl', 'Base',
'/dr', 'Modified',
'/noninteractive' # 非交互模式
]
# 添加递归选项
if self.recursive_var.get():
cmd.append('/r')
# 添加文件过滤
file_filter = self.filter_var.get()
if file_filter and file_filter != "*.*":
cmd.extend(['-f', file_filter])
# 添加文件夹报告参数
cmd.extend(['/or', self.folder_report_path])
# 添加文件报告参数（如果启用）
if self.file_report_var.get():
cmd.extend([
'/file-report', # 启用文件报告
f'/report-type:{self.report_format_var.get()}',
f'/report-output:{self.file_report_dir}'
])
# 添加要比较的文件夹路径
cmd.extend([path1, path2])
# 执行命令
self.update_status("正在生成比较报告...")
return self.execute_winmerge_command(cmd, "比较报告")
def execute_winmerge_command(self, cmd, report_type):
"""执行WinMerge命令并处理结果 - 增强版"""
try:
self.log_message(f"开始生成{report_type}...")
self.log_message(f"执行命令: {' '.join(cmd)}")
start_time = time.time()
# 使用Popen执行命令
process = subprocess.Popen(
cmd,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
text=True,
encoding='utf-8',
errors='replace',
creationflags=subprocess.CREATE_NO_WINDOW
)
# 设置超时（15分钟）
timeout = 900
try:
stdout, stderr = process.communicate(timeout=timeout)
except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
process.kill()
stdout, stderr = process.communicate()
self.log_message(f"{report_type}生成超时({timeout}秒)，已终止进程")
return False
elapsed = time.time() - start_time
self.log_message(f"{report_type}生成完成，耗时: {elapsed:.2f}秒")
# 记录详细输出
if stdout.strip():
self.log_message(f"WinMerge输出:\n{stdout[:2000]}")
# 分析输出中是否包含报告文件信息
if "report" in stdout.lower():
self.log_message("检测到报告相关输出")
# 提取可能的报告文件路径
report_lines = [line for line in stdout.split('\n') if "report" in line.lower()]
for line in report_lines:
self.log_message(f"报告线索: {line}")
if stderr.strip():
self.log_message(f"WinMerge错误:\n{stderr[:1000]}") # 限制输出长度
# 检查退出码
if process.returncode == 0:
self.log_message(f"{report_type}命令执行成功")
return True
elif process.returncode == 1: # WinMerge在发现差异时返回1
self.log_message(f"{report_type}命令执行完成（发现差异）")
return True
else:
error_msg = f"{report_type}生成失败(退出码{process.returncode})"
self.log_message(error_msg)
return False
except Exception as e:
self.log_message(f"{report_type}生成错误: {str(e)}\n{traceback.format_exc()}")
return False
def open_excel_file(self, excel_path):
"""打开Excel文件并等待用户操作"""
self.log_message("正在打开Excel文件...")
try:
# 验证Excel文件存在
if not os.path.exists(excel_path):
self.log_message(f"错误: Excel文件不存在 {excel_path}")
return False
# 使用系统默认程序打开Excel文件
os.startfile(excel_path)
self.log_message(f"Excel文件已打开: {excel_path}")
# 提示用户手动操作
self.log_message("Excel已打开，请手动执行操作")
messagebox.showinfo("Excel已打开", "Excel文件已打开，请手动执行所需操作")
return True
except Exception as e:
self.log_message(f"打开Excel文件失败: {str(e)}\n{traceback.format_exc()}")
return False
def stop_processing(self):
"""停止处理"""
self.processing = False
self.stop_button.config(state=tk.DISABLED)
self.run_button.config(state=tk.NORMAL)
self.view_folder_report_button.config(state=tk.NORMAL)
self.view_file_report_button.config(state=tk.NORMAL)
self.update_status("操作已停止")
if __name__ == "__main__":
root = tk.Tk()
app = DiffProcessorApp(root)
root.mainloop()
这个代码，首先我需要删除生成文件比较报告所有相关的代码，其次我需要将文件夹报告生成的的同时，生成的folder_diff_report_20250711_111925.files中的所有html文件复制到与excel所在的文件夹中。
最新发布
本文详细介绍了 Ext.MessageBox 中的 wait 方法及其配置项 config 的使用方式。该方法允许开发者设置进度条显示的时间、更新间隔等参数，并支持回调函数的定义。
扫一扫
740
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
