lnmp下论坛的搭建

于 2018-01-27 14:54:58 发布
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分类专栏： linux_运维 文章标签： 论坛
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本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/doupengqiang/article/details/79180462
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环境

Linux server1 2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64

1：数据库编译

  • 依赖包
yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ make ncurses-devel bison openssl-devel zlib-devel 
yum   cmake(系统自带版本太低) cmake-2.8.12.2-4.el6.x86_64.rpm
  • 解压源码包
tar zxf mysql-5.5.11.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.5.11
  • 编译
cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/lnmp/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/lnmp/mysql/data -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/lnmp/mysql/data/mysql.sock -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DWITH_BOOST=/root/mysql-5.7.11/boost/boost_1_59_0/
  • make && make install
cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \ #安装目录
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data \ #数据库存放目录
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/data/mysql.sock \ #Unix socket 文件路径
-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ #安装 myisam 存储引擎
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ #安装 innodb 存储引擎
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ #安装 archive 存储引擎
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ #安装 blackhole 存储引擎
-DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ #安装数据库分区
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \ #允许从本地导入数据
-DWITH_READLINE=1 \ #快捷键功能
-DWITH_SSL=yes \ #支持 SSL
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \ #使用 utf8 字符
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \ #校验字符
-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \ #安装所有扩展字符集
-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 \ #MySQL 监听端口
重新编译时,需要清除旧的对象文件和缓存信息
rm -f CmakeCache.txt

groupadd -g 27 mysql
useradd -u 27 -g 27 -M -d /usr/local/lnmp/mysql/ mysql
usermod -s /sbin/nologin mysql
cd /usr/local/lnmp/mysql/
chown mysql.mysql . -R
vim .bash_profile 

10 PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:/usr/local/lnmp/mysql/bin

source .bash_profile
vim /etc/my.cnf

[root@server1 mysql]# cat /etc/my.cnf 
[mysqld]
datadir=/usr/local/lnmp/mysql/data
socket=/usr/local/lnmp/mysql/data/mysql.sock
user=mysql
# Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks
symbolic-links=0

[mysqld_safe]
log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid


cd mysql-5.7.11/support-files/
cp mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld
 mysqld --initialize --user=mysql
/usr/local/lnmp/mysql
chown root . -R
chown mysql data -R
[root@server1 mysql]# ll
total 60
drwxr-xr-x  2 root  mysql  4096 Jan 25 16:23 bin
-rw-r--r--  1 root  mysql 17987 Feb  2  2016 COPYING
drwxr-x---  5 mysql mysql  4096 Jan 25 17:37 data    #初始化产生
drwxr-xr-x  2 root  mysql  4096 Jan 25 16:22 docs
drwxr-xr-x  3 root  mysql  4096 Jan 25 16:22 include
drwxr-xr-x  4 root  mysql  4096 Jan 25 16:23 lib
drwxr-xr-x  4 root  mysql  4096 Jan 25 16:22 man
drwxr-xr-x 10 root  mysql  4096 Jan 25 16:24 mysql-test
-rw-r--r--  1 root  mysql  2478 Feb  2  2016 README
drwxr-xr-x 28 root  mysql  4096 Jan 25 16:24 share
drwxr-xr-x  2 root  mysql  4096 Jan 25 16:24 support-files

2：php 安装

www.php.net
  • 解压
tar jxf php-5.6.20.tar.bz2
  • 编译
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/lnmp/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/lnmp/php/etc --enable-mysqlnd  --with-mysql=mysqlnd  --with-mysqli=mysqlnd  --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-openssl --with-snmp  --with-zlib --with-curl --with-libxml-dir --with-png-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-pear --with-gettext --with-gmp --enable-inline-optimization --enable-soap --enable-ftp --enable-sockets --enable-mbstring --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx --with-mcrypt --with-mhash --with-gd
yum install -y gcc
yum install -y libxml2-devel
yum install -y openssl-devel
yum install -y curl-devel
yum install -y gd-devel-2.0.35-11.el6.x86_64.rpm
yum install -y gmp-devel
yum install -y libmcrypt-devel-2.5.8-9.el6.x86_64.rpm libmcrypt-2.5.8-9.el6.x86_64.rpm
yum install -y net-snmp-devel
make && make install
cd /usr/local/lnmp/php/etc/
cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
cd php-5.6.20
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/lnmp/php/etc/php.ini
cd php-5.6.20/sapi/fpm/
cp init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
cd /usr/local/lnmp/php/etc/
vim php.ini
925 date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai
1001 pdo_mysql.default_socket=/usr/local/lnmp/mysql/data/mysql.sock
1150 mysql.default_socket = /usr/local/lnmp/mysql/data/mysql.sock
1209 mysqli.default_socket = /usr/local/lnmp/mysql/data/mysql.sock
vim php-fpm.conf
25 pid = run/php-fpm.pid
/etc/init.d/php-fpm start

3：nginx 安装

cd /root/nginx-1.10.1/src/core
vim nginx.h    #取消版本显示
14 #define NGINX_VER          "nginx/"
 cd /root/nginx-1.10.1/auto/cc
vim gcc        #取消debug模式
178 # debug
179 # CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -g"
yum install -y pcre-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/lnmp/nginx  --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module
make && make install
ln -s /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/local/sbin/
useradd -u 800 -M -d /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/ nginx
vim index.php
<?php
phpinfo()
?>

/usr/local/lnmp/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
 27     sendfile        on;
 28     tcp_nopush     on;
 29     tcp_nodelay    on;
 30 
 31     #keepalive_timeout  0;
 32     keepalive_timeout  65;
 33 
 34     gzip  on;

46             index  index.php index.html index.htm;

66         location ~ \.php$ {
 67             root           html;
 68             fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
 69             fastcgi_index  index.php;
 70         #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
 71             include        fastcgi.conf;

4：论坛搭建

unzip Discuz_X3.2_SC_UTF8.zip
mv upload/ /bbs
cat /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
server {
        listen 80;
        server_name bbs.westos.org;

        location / {
            root /bbs;
            index index.php;
        }

             location ~ \.php$ {
                    root           /bbs;
                    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
                    fastcgi_index  index.php;
                    include        fastcgi.conf;
             }

    }
}

这里写图片描述

chmod 777 config/ data/ uc_server uc_client/ -R

这里写图片描述
这里写图片描述

[root@server2 mysql]# chmod 755 data/

这里写图片描述
这里写图片描述
这里写图片描述
这里写图片描述

/bbs/install     
[root@server2 install]# rm -fr index.php   #防止重复安装

5：memcache

  • php加memcache
  • server2
vim ~/.bash_profile
10 PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:/usr/local/lnmp/mysql/bin:/usr/local/lnmp/p    hp/bin
source ~/.bash_profile
tar zxf memcache-2.2.5.tgz 
cd memcache-2.2.5

phpize    #~/.bash_profile生成此命令
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/lnmp/php/memcache
make && make install
cd /usr/local/lnmp/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20131226/ls
vim /usr/local/lnmp/php/etc/php.ini
 862 extension=memcache.so

/etc/init.d/php-fpm reload

cd memcache-2.2.5

cp memcache.php /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/html/
cp example.php /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/html/
vim example.php
 3 $memcache = memcache_connect('172.25.200.3', 11211);
vim memcache.php
$VERSION='$Id: memcache.php,v 1.2 2008/09/11 19:21:06 mikl Exp $';

define('ADMIN_USERNAME','memcache');    // Admin Username
define('ADMIN_PASSWORD','westos');      // Admin Password
define('DATE_FORMAT','Y/m/d H:i:s');
define('GRAPH_SIZE',200);
define('MAX_ITEM_DUMP',50);

$MEMCACHE_SERVERS[] = '172.25.200.3:11211'; // add more as an array
#$MEMCACHE_SERVERS[] = 'mymemcache-server2:11211'; // add more as an array

/etc/init.d/php-fpm reload
nginx -s reload
  • server3
yum install -y memcached
yum install -y telnet
/etc/init.d/memcached start

这里写图片描述
这里写图片描述

  • nginx加memcache
tar zxf openresty-1.13.6.1.tar.gz 
cd openresty-1.13.6.1
./configure 
gmake
gmake install
nginx -s stop
vim /usr/local/openresty/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
 2           user  nginx;
 65         location ~ \.php$ {
 66             root           html;
 67             fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
 68             fastcgi_index  index.php;
 69         #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_sc    ript_name;
 70             include        fastcgi.conf;
 71         }

cd /usr/local/openresty/nginx/sbin/
./nginx
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