Almost Sorted Array

最新推荐文章于 2021-07-31 22:01:54 发布

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博客提供了HDU ACM的题目链接，链接为http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5532 ，可通过此链接访问相关题目。

We are all familiar with sorting algorithms: quick sort, merge sort, heap sort, insertion sort, selection sort, bubble sort, etc. But sometimes it is an overkill to use these algorithms for an almost sorted array.

We say an array is sorted if its elements are in non-decreasing order or non-increasing order. We say an array is almost sorted if we can remove exactly one element from it, and the remaining array is sorted. Now you are given an array a1,a2,…,an , is it almost sorted?

Input

The first line contains an integer T indicating the total number of test cases. Each test case starts with an integer n in one line, then one line with n integers a1,a2,…,an .

1≤T≤2000
2≤n≤105
1≤ai≤105
There are at most 20 test cases with n>1000 .

Output

For each test case, please output "`YES`" if it is almost sorted. Otherwise, output "`NO`" (both without quotes).

Sample Input

3 3 2 1 7 3 3 2 1 5 3 1 4 1 5

Sample Output

YES YES NO

http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5532

#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std; 
int a[100010]; 
int main(){
	int t;
	scanf("%d",&t);
	while(t--){
		int n;
		scanf("%d",&n);
		int f1=0;
		int f2=0;
		int s=0,d=0;//升，降 gg
		for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
			scanf("%d",&a[i]);
			if(i!=1){
				if(a[i]<a[i-1]){
					f1++;
					s=i;
				}
				if(a[i]>a[i-1]){
					f2++;
					d=i;
				}
			}
		}
		int k1=0,k2=0;
		if(f1>1 && f2>1){
			printf("NO\n");
			continue;
		}
		if(f1==0 || f2==0){
			printf("YES\n");
			continue;
		}
		if(f1==1){
			a[n+1]=9999999;
			a[0]=0;
			if(a[s]>=a[s-2] || a[s-1]<=a[s+1]){
				k1=1;
			}
		}
		if(f2==1){
			a[n+1]=0;
			a[0]=9999999;
			if(a[d]<=a[d-2] || a[d-1]>=a[d+1]){
				k2=1;
			}
		}
		if(k1==1 || k2==1){
			printf("YES\n");
		}
		else{
			printf("NO\n");
		}
	}
}