根据前面的方法,在windows和Linux共享文件夹,然后就可以开发了!
Start up an Ubuntu container
$ docker run -it ubuntu bash
Update apt-get inside the container
$ apt-get update
Install mono-complete
root@47b0e0464825:/# apt-get install mono-complete
Sanity test – run mono
root@47b0e0464825:/# mono
Usage is: mono [options] program [program-options]
Development:
--aot[=<options>] Compiles the assembly to native code
...
--gc=[sgen,boehm] Select SGen or Boehm GC (runs mono or mono-sgen)
Suspend container, back to host shell
$ <Control-P><Control-Q>
root@47b0e0464825:/# [root@localhost share]#
[root@localhost share]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
47b0e0464825 ubuntu "bash" About an hour ago Up About an hour furious_payne
Commit changes to new Docker image
[root@localhost share]# docker commit 47b0e0464825 howie/monodev
87f7b9c4f3f5e809e3141b78117d6d8b984935a6b1023cbb9756409bdaad0cb4
Run new Docker image
root@localhost share]# docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED VIRTUAL SIZE
howie/monodev latest 87f7b9c4f3f5 3 minutes ago 589.8 MB
Create a hellomono.cs file
$ vim hellomono.cs [root@localhost share]# ls
hellomono.cs
public class HelloMono
{
static public void Main()
{
System.Console.WriteLine("Hello Mono!");
}
}
compile
[root@localhost share]# docker run -it --rm -v $(pwd):/mono -w/mono howie/monodev mcs hellomono.cs
Run
[root@localhost share]# docker run -it --rm -v $(pwd):/mono -w /mono howie/monodev mono hellomono.exe
Hello Mono!
本文详细介绍了如何在Docker中创建并配置一个Ubuntu容器,安装Mono开发环境,包括更新软件包,安装Mono完整版,并通过示例验证其运行状态。此外,还展示了如何在主机和容器间共享文件夹,以及创建、编译和运行C#项目的全过程。

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