L - Unique Snowflakes ( 包装雪花 )

Emily的创业想法是收集并销售独特的雪花,确保每包雪花都独一无二。面对现实中许多雪花相似的问题,她需要找出最大数量的独特雪花组合,以实现营销口号袋装独特性。此问题转化为在一串数据中寻找最长的无重复元素子串。

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Emily the entrepreneur has a cool business idea: packaging and selling snowflakes. She has devised a machine that captures snowflakes as they fall, and serializes them into a stream of snowflakes that flow, one by one, into a package. Once the package is full, it is closed and shipped to be sold.

The marketing motto for the company is “bags of uniqueness.” To live up to the motto, every snowflake in a package must be different from the others. Unfortunately, this is easier said than done, because in reality, many of the snowflakes flowing through the machine are identical. Emily would like to know the size of the largest possible package of unique snowflakes that can be created. The machine can start filling the package at any time, but once it starts, all snowflakes flowing from the machine must go into the package until the package is completed and sealed. The package can be completed and sealed before all of the snowflakes have flowed out of the machine.

Input

The first line of input contains one integer specifying the number of test cases to follow. Each test case begins with a line containing an integer n, the number of snowflakes processed by the machine. The following n lines each contain an integer (in the range 0 to 109 , inclusive) uniquely identifying a snowflake. Two snowflakes are identified by the same integer if and only if they are identical. The input will contain no more than one million total snowflakes.

Output

For each test case output a line containing single integer, the maximum number of unique snowflakes that can be in a package.

Sample Input

1

5

1 2 3 2 1

Sample Output

3

题目意思:在一串字符串中找到最长的一串没有重复数字的字符串:

解题思路: 先用数组保存数据:再依次写入SET中,进行判断;

 

 

 1 #include <iostream>
 2 #include <string.h>
 3 #include <set>
 4 #include <math.h>
 5 using namespace std;
 6 int temp[1000000];
 7 set<int> S;
 8 int L,R;
 9 int MAX;
10 
11 int main()
12 {
13     int N;
14     cin>>N;
15     while(N--)
16     {
17         MAX = 0;
18         S.clear();
19 
20         int n;
21         cin>>n;
22 
23         for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)
24         {
25             cin>>temp[i];
26         }
27 
28         L = 0;R = 0;
29         while( R < n)
30         {
31             while(R<n&&!S.count(temp[R]))
32             {
33                 S.insert(temp[R]);
34                 int temp = S.size();
35                 MAX = temp > MAX ? temp:MAX;
36                 R++;
37             }
38 
39             S.erase(temp[L++]);
40         }
41 
42         cout<<MAX<<endl;
43     }
44 
45     return 0;
46 }

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/a2985812043/p/7274258.html

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