解读JLS:https://docs.oracle.com/javase/specs/jls/se7/html/jls-15.html#jls-15.12.3
If the compile-time declaration is void, then the method invocation must be a top level expression (that is, the Expression in an expression statement (§14.8) or in the ForInit or ForUpdate part of a for statement (§14.14)), or a compile-time error occurs.
class T1 {
public void a(){}
public void b(){}
public void test(int i){
for(a();i<0;i++,b()){
}
}
}
解读JLS:https://docs.oracle.com/javase/specs/jls/se7/html/jls-15.html#jls-15.12.4.2
When accessing an instance variable, super means the same as a cast of this (§15.11.2), but this equivalence does not hold true for method invocation. This is demonstrated by the example:
class T1 {
int a = 1;
}
class T2 extends T1 {
int a = 2;
}
class T3 extends T2 {
public void test() {
System.out.println(((T1) this).a);
System.out.println(((T2) this).a);
}
}
public class TestB {
public static void main(String[] args) {
T3 t3 = new T3();
t3.test();
}
}
打印的结果为1、2
本文解析了Java语言规范中关于方法调用位置的限制及实例变量访问的特殊规则,通过具体代码示例说明了void方法不能作为表达式的一部分,以及super关键字在变量访问与方法调用中的不同行为。
172万+

被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?



