Android 15 图库闪退

Android 15原生图库，点击“铅笔”按钮，编辑图片时，应用闪退

08-11 15:38:41.628913 4888 4888 W System.err: java.lang.InstantiationException: java.lang.Class<com.android.gallery3d.filtershow.filters.ImageFilterTinyPlanet> cannot be instantiated
08-11 15:38:41.629143 4888 4888 W System.err:     at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Native Method)
08-11 15:38:41.629181 4888 4888 W System.err:     at com.android.gallery3d.filtershow.filters.BaseFiltersManager.init(BaseFiltersManager.java:48)
08-11 15:38:41.629221 4888 4888 W System.err:     at com.android.gallery3d.filtershow.filters.FiltersManager.<init>(FiltersManager.java:35)

08-11 15:37:50.941662 4093 4093 E AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
08-11 15:37:50.941662 4093 4093 E AndroidRuntime: Process: com.android.gallery3d, PID: 4093
08-11 15:37:50.941662 4093 4093 E AndroidRuntime: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to create service com.android.gallery3d.filtershow.pipeline.ProcessingService: java.lang.NullPointerException
08-11 15:37:50.941662 4093 4093 E AndroidRuntime:     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleCreateService(ActivityThread.java:5032)
08-11 15:37:50.941662 4093 4093 E AndroidRuntime:     at android.app.ActivityThread.-$$Nest$mhandleCreateService(Unknown Source:0)
08-11 15:37:50.941662 4093 4093 E AndroidRuntime:     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:2486)
08-11 15:37:50.941662 4093 4093 E AndroidRuntime:     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:107)
08-11 15:37:50.941662 4093 4093 E AndroidRuntime:     at android.os.Looper.loopOnce(Looper.java:232)
08-11 15:37:50.941662 4093 4093 E AndroidRuntime:     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:317)
08-11 15:37:50.941662 4093 4093 E AndroidRuntime:     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:8758)
08-11 15:37:50.941662 4093 4093 E AndroidRuntime:     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
08-11 15:37:50.941662 4093 4093 E AndroidRuntime:     at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:601)
08-11 15:37:50.941662 4093 4093 E AndroidRuntime:     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:962)
08-11 15:37:50.941662 4093 4093 E AndroidRuntime: Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
08-11 15:37:50.941662 4093 4093 E AndroidRuntime:     at com.android.gallery3d.filtershow.filters.BaseFiltersManager.setFilterResources(BaseFiltersManager.java:342)
08-11 15:37:50.941662 4093 4093 E AndroidRuntime:     at com.android.gallery3d.filtershow.filters.FiltersManager.setResources(FiltersManager.java:66)
08-11 15:37:50.941662 4093 4093 E AndroidRuntime:     at com.android.gallery3d.filtershow.pipeline.ProcessingService.setupPipeline(ProcessingService.java:299)
08-11 15:37:50.941662 4093 4093 E AndroidRuntime:     at com.android.gallery3d.filtershow.pipeline.ProcessingService.onCreate(ProcessingService.java:180)
08-11 15:37:50.941662 4093 4093 E AndroidRuntime:     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleCreateService(ActivityThread.java:5019)
08-11 15:37:50.941662 4093 4093 E AndroidRuntime:     ... 9 more
08-11 15:38:33.766237 4835 4835 E AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
08-11 15:38:33.766237 4835 4835 E AndroidRuntime: Process: com.android.gallery3d, PID: 4835

对应代码

BaseFiltersManager.java (src\com\android\gallery3d\filtershow\filters)

    protected void init() {
        mFilters = new HashMap<Class, ImageFilter>();
        mRepresentationLookup = new HashMap<String, FilterRepresentation>();
        Vector<Class> filters = new Vector<Class>();
        addFilterClasses(filters);
        for (Class filterClass : filters) {
            try {
                Object filterInstance = filterClass.newInstance();
                if (filterInstance instanceof ImageFilter) {
                    mFilters.put(filterClass, (ImageFilter) filterInstance);

                    FilterRepresentation rep =
                        ((ImageFilter) filterInstance).getDefaultRepresentation();
                    if (rep != null) {
                        addRepresentation(rep);
                    }
                }
            } catch (InstantiationException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

这块代码用类工厂的方式，创建过滤器对象，在之前的Android版本上运行没有问题，但在Android 15上无法创建对象实例，log看不是java问题，而是Native Method问题，无法进一步分析其报错原因。

解决方案有以下几种：

1.等google修复；2.图库替换为google photos；3.将类工厂改为直接new对象

第3种方案的代码：

   protected void addFilterClasses(Vector<Class> filters) {
...
        filters.add(ImageFilterColorBorder.class);
//*@Alex fix java.lang.InstantiationException: 
        Object filterInstance = new ImageFilterTinyPlanet();
        mFilters.put(ImageFilterTinyPlanet.class, (ImageFilter) filterInstance);
        FilterRepresentation rep = ((ImageFilter) filterInstance).getDefaultRepresentation();
        if (rep != null) {
            addRepresentation(rep);
        }

补丁我放在这个资源里了https://download.youkuaiyun.com/download/danny881/91717918?spm=1001.2014.3001.5501