strftime()函数中的格式字符

time.h中的strftime函数用于把struct tm转换为字符串输出，类似于printf，我们可以为其指定格式，下表是其使用的格式字符

 

来源：http://www.cplusplus.com/reference/clibrary/ctime/strftime/

specifier	Replaced by	Example
%a	Abbreviated weekday name *	Thu
%A	Full weekday name *	Thursday
%b	Abbreviated month name *	Aug
%B	Full month name *	August
%c	Date and time representation *	Thu Aug 23 14:55:02 2001
%d	Day of the month (01-31)	23
%H	Hour in 24h format (00-23)	14
%I	Hour in 12h format (01-12)	02
%j	Day of the year (001-366)	235
%m	Month as a decimal number (01-12)	08
%M	Minute (00-59)	55
%p	AM or PM designation	PM
%S	Second (00-59)	02
%U	Week number with the first Sunday as the first day of week one (00-53)	33
%w	Weekday as a decimal number with Sunday as 0 (0-6)	4
%W	Week number with the first Monday as the first day of week one (00-53)	34
%x	Date representation *	08/23/01
%X	Time representation *	14:55:02
%y	Year, last two digits (00-99)	01
%Y	Year	2001
%Z	Timezone name or abbreviation	CDT
%%	A % sign	%

* The specifiers whose description is marked with an asterisk (*) are locale-dependent.