How to: Create and customize a custom GridLookUpEdit control
- Nov 13, 2018
- 4 minutes to read
Assume that a GridLookUpEdit control needs to be used in multiple places, and all editors must display data from one predefined data source and contain predefined columns. In this instance, you can create a custom GridLookUpEdit control.
This example shows how to create a custom GridLookUpEdit control, and initialize its properties as required. The structure of descendant classes is based on the code template shown in the Custom Editors.Editors Structure topic.
To customize the control's settings, the OnLoaded method is overridden. In this method, the control's DataSource, columns and some other options are initialized. Note that columns created in this method are not accessible at design time.
using System.Drawing;
using System.Reflection;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using DevExpress.XtraEditors;
using DevExpress.XtraEditors.Repository;
using DevExpress.XtraEditors.Registrator;
using DevExpress.XtraEditors.Drawing;
using DevExpress.XtraEditors.ViewInfo;
using DevExpress.XtraGrid.Columns;
using DevExpress.XtraGrid.Views.Grid;
using System.Data;
namespace DevExpress.MyGridLookUpEditors {
//The attribute that points to the registration method
[UserRepositoryItem("RegisterMyGridLookUpEdit")]
public class RepositoryItemMyGridLookUpEdit : RepositoryItemGridLookUpEdit {
//The static constructor which calls the registration method
static RepositoryItemMyGridLookUpEdit() { RegisterMyGridLookUpEdit(); }
//Initialize new properties
public RepositoryItemMyGridLookUpEdit() {
}
protected override void OnLoaded() {
base.OnLoaded();
if (IsDesignMode) return;
// Create two columns
GridColumn colId = new GridColumn();
colId.FieldName = colId.Caption = "ID";
colId.VisibleIndex = 0;
GridColumn colName = new GridColumn();
colName.FieldName = colName.Caption = "Name";
colName.VisibleIndex = 1;
GridView gView = this.View;
gView.Columns.Clear();
gView.Columns.Add(colId);
gView.Columns.Add(colName);
// Hide the group panel
gView.OptionsView.ShowGroupPanel = true;
// Initialize data source
DisplayMember = "Name";
ValueMember = "ID";
DataSource = GetData();
}
private DataTable GetData() {
DataTable table = new DataTable();
table.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("ID", typeof(int)));
table.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Name", typeof(string)));
table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 0, "A" });
table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 1, "B" });
table.Rows.Add(new object[] { 2, "C" });
return table;
}
//The unique name for the custom editor
public const string MyGridLookUpEditName = "MyGridLookUpEdit";
//Return the unique name
public override string EditorTypeName { get { return MyGridLookUpEditName; } }
//Register the editor
public static void RegisterMyGridLookUpEdit() {
//Icon representing the editor within a container editor's Designer
Image img = null;
EditorRegistrationInfo.Default.Editors.Add(new EditorClassInfo(MyGridLookUpEditName,
typeof(MyGridLookUpEdit), typeof(RepositoryItemMyGridLookUpEdit),
typeof(GridLookUpEditBaseViewInfo), new ButtonEditPainter(), true, img));
}
//Override the Assign method
public override void Assign(RepositoryItem item) {
BeginUpdate();
try {
base.Assign(item);
RepositoryItemMyGridLookUpEdit source =
item as RepositoryItemMyGridLookUpEdit;
if (source == null) return;
}
finally {
EndUpdate();
}
}
}
public class MyGridLookUpEdit : GridLookUpEdit {
//The static constructor which calls the registration method
static MyGridLookUpEdit() {
RepositoryItemMyGridLookUpEdit.RegisterMyGridLookUpEdit(); }
//Initialize the new instance
public MyGridLookUpEdit() {
//...
}
//Return the unique name
public override string EditorTypeName { get { return
RepositoryItemMyGridLookUpEdit.MyGridLookUpEditName; } }
//Override the Properties property
//Simply type-cast the object to the custom repository item type
[DesignerSerializationVisibility(DesignerSerializationVisibility.Content)]
public new RepositoryItemMyGridLookUpEdit Properties {
get { return base.Properties as RepositoryItemMyGridLookUpEdit; }
}
}
}
本文介绍如何创建并自定义GridLookUpEdit控件,通过覆盖OnLoaded方法初始化控件属性,包括数据源、列设置等,适用于需要在多个地方使用且保持一致性的编辑器场景。
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