如何使Ubuntu Linux看起来像Windows 7

Ubuntu has pretty good theming system, visual effects, and eye-candy stuff, but you may love the elegance of Windows 7 Aero class, transparency, or the Start Menu. Today we’ll show you how to transform Ubuntu to look like Windows 7.

Ubuntu具有很好的主题系统,视觉效果和令人眼花can乱的东西,但您可能会喜欢Windows 7 Aero类的优雅,透明性或“开始”菜单。 今天,我们将向您展示如何将Ubuntu转换为Windows 7。

Of course, it won’t be an exact match, but it’s close enough that at first glance a lot of people would think it’s Windows 7. Keep reading to see how to do this.

当然,这不会是完全匹配的,但它已经足够接近,以至于乍一看很多人会认为它是Windows7。请继续阅读以了解如何执行此操作。

安装Win7主题 (Installing the Win7 Theme)

Let’s start by entering some commands—just open up a terminal window and enter this:

让我们从输入一些命令开始-只需打开一个终端窗口并输入以下内容:

cd ~/

cd〜/

sudo wget http://web.lib.sun.ac.za/ubuntu/files/help/theme/gnome/win7-setup.sh

须藤wget http://web.lib.sun.ac.za/ubuntu/files/help/theme/gnome/win7-setup.sh

sudo chmod 0755 ~/win7-setup.sh

须藤chmod 0755〜/ win7-setup.sh

~/win7-setup.sh

〜/ win7-setup.sh

This will download a script file that will be used later to tell your computer what files to download to complete the Win7 theme packages install.  Once finished, a window will tell you that the installation will start now so just press OK.

这将下载一个脚本文件,该脚本文件将在以后用于告诉您的计算机下载哪些文件以完成Win7主题包的安装。 完成后,将出现一个窗口,告知您现在将开始安装,因此只需按OK。

Another window will pop up asking if you want to continue, answer yes for that window too. Now the terminal will begin downloading and installing the theme.  It may take some time depending on your Internet speed. After that, a window like this will appear:

将会弹出另一个窗口,询问您是否要继续,也对该窗口回答是。 现在,终端将开始下载和安装主题。 可能需要一些时间,具体取决于您的Internet速度。 之后,将出现如下所示的窗口:

Press OK, then back in the terminal enter:

按确定,然后在终端中输入:

setup-win7-theme

设置win7主题

This command will setup Win7 theme and your computer will start transforming into windows style immediately. Wait for a few seconds and you will see a window asking you to logout so logout and log in again and this is what you will see:

此命令将设置Win7主题,您的计算机将立即开始转换为Windows样式。 等待几秒钟,您将看到一个窗口要求您注销,然后注销并再次登录,这是您将看到的内容:

Now your Ubuntu looks almost exactly like Windows. Congratulations! Now you have WinBuntu! You can even right-click the start button and choose “properties” to customize the start menu.

现在,您的Ubuntu几乎完全类似于Windows。 恭喜你! 现在您有了WinBuntu! 您甚至可以右键单击开始按钮,然后选择“属性”来自定义开始菜单。

If you want, you can install Internet Explorer-like themes for Firefox. You can also use Windows 7 wallpaper for you desktop to give it a complete feel of Windows 7. The download links are down at the end of the article.

如果需要,可以为Firefox安装类似于Internet Explorer的主题。 您也可以在桌面上使用Windows 7墙纸,以使它具有Windows 7的完整感觉。下载链接位于本文结尾。

卸载Win7主题 (Uninstalling the Win7 Theme)

During the setup of Win7 theme script, a backup of the previous Gnome settings got saved in your home folder, so if you ever get bored of this theme, you can uninstall it and rollback to previous Gnome state. The only downside though, is that there is no automatic uninstallation.

在Win7主题脚本的安装过程中,以前的Gnome设置的备份已保存在主文件夹中,因此,如果您对此主题感到厌烦,可以将其卸载并回滚到以前的Gnome状态。 但是唯一的缺点是没有自动卸载。

It’s not hard to do the uninstallation. Open your home folder there should be a file named “win7-uninstall.tar.gz”, open it with your archive manager and you’ll find your home folder, double-click it and you’ll see your username, double-click it too. There should be a “.gconf” file, extract that file to your home folder.

卸载并不难。 打开您的主文件夹,应该有一个名为“ win7-uninstall.tar.gz”的文件,使用存档管理器打开它,您将找到您的主文件夹,双击它,您将看到您的用户名,双击它也。 应该有一个“ .gconf”文件,将该文件解压缩到您的主文件夹中。

Logout and log back in, that’s it. Your theme is back to normal gnome as if nothing has happened. Cool, isn’t it?

注销并重新登录,就是这样。 您的主题已恢复正常,好像什么都没有发生。 不错,不是吗?

强制卸载 (Forcefully uninstalling)

In some cases when you try uninstalling the theme it won’t uninstall completely, leaving some Windows 7 icons or desktop wallpaper. In cases like this, you’ll have to remove the theme by deleting it’s files manually but don’t worry, it is easier than you think. Just open up a terminal window and type the following command followed by the enter key.

在某些情况下,当您尝试卸载主题时,它将无法完全卸载,仅留下一些Windows 7图标或桌面墙纸。 在这种情况下,您必须通过手动删除主题文件来删除主题,但是不用担心,它比您想象的要容易。 只需打开一个终端窗口,然后键入以下命令,然后按Enter键。

rm -rf .gnome .gnome2 .gconf .gconfd .metacity

rm -rf .gnome .gnome2 .gconf .gconfd .metacity

NOTE: This will restore your gnome appearance setting back to the default like when you first installed Ubuntu.

注意:这会将您的gnome外观设置恢复为默认值,就像您首次安装Ubuntu时一样。

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/55985/how-to-make-ubuntu-linux-look-like-windows-7/

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