python dict.get(key, default=None)/ XXX in dic:

本文详细介绍了Python字典中get方法的使用,包括如何通过指定键获取值,以及当键不存在时如何设置默认返回值。get方法是字典操作中非常实用的功能,能够有效避免程序因键不存在而引发错误。

one :dict.get(key, default=None)
返回指定键的值,如果值不在字典中返回default值

在这里插入图片描述

two:
在这里插入图片描述

class Elasticsearch(BaseClient): """ Elasticsearch low-level client. Provides a straightforward mapping from Python to Elasticsearch REST APIs. The client instance has additional attributes to update APIs in different namespaces such as ``async_search``, ``indices``, ``security``, and more: .. code-block:: python client = Elasticsearch("http://localhost:9200") # Get Document API client.get(index="*", id="1") # Get Index API client.indices.get(index="*") Transport options can be set on the client constructor or using the :meth:`~elasticsearch.Elasticsearch.options` method: .. code-block:: python # Set 'api_key' on the constructor client = Elasticsearch( "http://localhost:9200", api_key="api_key", ) client.search(...) # Set 'api_key' per request client.options(api_key="api_key").search(...) """ def __init__( self, hosts: t.Optional[_TYPE_HOSTS] = None, *, # API cloud_id: t.Optional[str] = None, api_key: t.Optional[t.Union[str, t.Tuple[str, str]]] = None, basic_auth: t.Optional[t.Union[str, t.Tuple[str, str]]] = None, bearer_auth: t.Optional[str] = None, opaque_id: t.Optional[str] = None, # Node headers: t.Union[DefaultType, t.Mapping[str, str]] = DEFAULT, connections_per_node: t.Union[DefaultType, int] = DEFAULT, http_compress: t.Union[DefaultType, bool] = DEFAULT, verify_certs: t.Union[DefaultType, bool] = DEFAULT, ca_certs: t.Union[DefaultType, str] = DEFAULT, client_cert: t.Union[DefaultType, str] = DEFAULT, client_key: t.Union[DefaultType, str] = DEFAULT, ssl_assert_hostname: t.Union[DefaultType, str] = DEFAULT, ssl_assert_fingerprint: t.Union[DefaultType, str] = DEFAULT, ssl_version: t.Union[DefaultType, int] = DEFAULT, ssl_context: t.Union[DefaultType, t.Any] = DEFAULT, ssl_show_warn: t.Union[DefaultType, bool] = DEFAULT, # Transport transport_class: t.Type[Transport] = Transport, request_timeout: t.Union[DefaultType, None, float] = DEFAULT, node_class: t.Union[DefaultType, t.Type[BaseNode]] = DEFAULT, node_pool_class: t.Union[DefaultType, t.Type[NodePool]] = DEFAULT, randomize_nodes_in_pool: t.Union[DefaultType, bool] = DEFAULT, node_selector_class: t.Union[DefaultType, t.Type[NodeSelector]] = DEFAULT, dead_node_backoff_factor: t.Union[DefaultType, float] = DEFAULT, max_dead_node_backoff: t.Union[DefaultType, float] = DEFAULT, serializer: t.Optional[Serializer] = None, serializers: t.Union[DefaultType, t.Mapping[str, Serializer]] = DEFAULT, default_mimetype: str = "application/json", max_retries: t.Union[DefaultType, int] = DEFAULT, retry_on_status: t.Union[DefaultType, int, t.Collection[int]] = DEFAULT, retry_on_timeout: t.Union[DefaultType, bool] = DEFAULT, sniff_on_start: t.Union[DefaultType, bool] = DEFAULT, sniff_before_requests: t.Union[DefaultType, bool] = DEFAULT, sniff_on_node_failure: t.Union[DefaultType, bool] = DEFAULT, sniff_timeout: t.Union[DefaultType, None, float] = DEFAULT, min_delay_between_sniffing: t.Union[DefaultType, None, float] = DEFAULT, sniffed_node_callback: t.Optional[ t.Callable[[t.Dict[str, t.Any], NodeConfig], t.Optional[NodeConfig]] ] = None, meta_header: t.Union[DefaultType, bool] = DEFAULT, http_auth: t.Union[DefaultType, t.Any] = DEFAULT, # Internal use only _transport: t.Optional[Transport] = None, ) -> None: 这是Elasticsearch9.0.2库的初始化参数
最新发布
07-10
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