CentOS下启动不了eclipse

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本文介绍了在CentOS 6.6环境下使用32位Eclipse遇到的启动错误问题及解决方案。主要错误为找不到libswt-pi-gtk.so库文件，通过安装一系列GTK2相关软件包解决了此问题。

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环境centos6.6（64-bit）
eclipse（32-bit）
eclipse的安装目录是/eclipse
启动方式：cd /eclipse 再 ./eclipse

这里写图片描述

启动的时候就会报错报错信息上提示查看log信息
：/eclipse/configuration/1488180885634.log 。
cat 打开：

[root@client eclipse]# cat configuration/1488181217479.log 
!SESSION 2017-02-26 23:40:17.368 -----------------------------------------------
eclipse.buildId=4.4.2.M20150204-1700
java.version=1.7.0_79
java.vendor=Oracle Corporation
BootLoader constants: OS=linux, ARCH=x86, WS=gtk, NL=en_US
Framework arguments:  -product org.eclipse.epp.package.jee.product
Command-line arguments:  -os linux -ws gtk -arch x86 -product org.eclipse.epp.package.jee.product

!ENTRY org.eclipse.osgi 4 0 2017-02-26 23:40:19.232
!MESSAGE Application error
!STACK 1
java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: Could not load SWT library. Reasons: 
    /eclipse/configuration/org.eclipse.osgi/673/0/.cp/libswt-pi-gtk-4430.so: libgtk-x11-2.0.so.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
    no swt-pi-gtk in java.library.path
    /root/.swt/lib/linux/x86/libswt-pi-gtk-4430.so: libgtk-x11-2.0.so.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
    Can't load library: /root/.swt/lib/linux/x86/libswt-pi-gtk.so

    at org.eclipse.swt.internal.Library.loadLibrary(Library.java:327)
    at org.eclipse.swt.internal.Library.loadLibrary(Library.java:236)
    at org.eclipse.swt.internal.gtk.OS.<clinit>(OS.java:39)
    at org.eclipse.swt.internal.Converter.wcsToMbcs(Converter.java:63)
    at org.eclipse.swt.internal.Converter.wcsToMbcs(Converter.java:54)
    at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display.<clinit>(Display.java:135)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.Workbench.createDisplay(Workbench.java:716)
    at org.eclipse.ui.PlatformUI.createDisplay(PlatformUI.java:162)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.ide.application.IDEApplication.createDisplay(IDEApplication.java:165)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.ide.application.IDEApplication.start(IDEApplication.java:107)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.app.EclipseAppHandle.run(EclipseAppHandle.java:196)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseAppLauncher.runApplication(EclipseAppLauncher.java:134)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseAppLauncher.start(EclipseAppLauncher.java:104)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.adaptor.EclipseStarter.run(EclipseStarter.java:380)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.adaptor.EclipseStarter.run(EclipseStarter.java:235)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.invokeFramework(Main.java:648)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.basicRun(Main.java:603)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.run(Main.java:1465)

主要是这句Can’t load library: /root/.swt/lib/linux/x86/libswt-pi-gtk.so大概是说找不到libswt-pi-gtk.so相关的包。
解决方法：
连外网
yum install gtk2.i686 gtk2-engines.i686 PackageKit-gtk-module.i686 PackageKit-gtk-module.x86_64 libcanberra-gtk2.x86_64 libcanberra-gtk2.i686